初中六年级英语期末复习题大纲。
一、重点词汇。
be from= come form 来自。pen pal=pen friend 笔友
like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in +地点在。居住
speak +语言讲某种语言 play sports 做体育运动
a little french 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影
write to sb 给某人写信 an action movie 一部动作片
on weekends 在周末 tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达 post office 邮局。
pay phone 投币式公用** next to 在。隔壁 across from 在。对面。
in front of 在。前面between…and…在。和。之间
on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右边／在左边 behind…在…后面。
on green street 在格林街上 near…在…附近 go straight一直走 welcome to… 欢迎 enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事
h**e fun 过得愉快 play +the+乐器弹奏乐器。
on one’s right/left在某人的右边／左边 turn right/left 向右／左转take a walk 散步 h**e fun 玩得开心 the way to …去。的路。
let sb do sth让某人做某事take a taxi 打的／乘出租车。
go down(along)…沿着。走go through...穿过。
h**e a good trip旅途愉快 arrive at（小地方） /in（大地方）到达at the beginning of 在。开始的时候 at the end of 在。结束的时候 hope to do sth/that/for sth 希望做某事 want to do sth .
想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物
let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分\种类
a kind of 一种years old …年龄
like to do sth /like doing sth喜欢做某事 play with … 与。一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night在夜间 h**e a look at.. 看。
one…the other 一个。另一个。want to be+a/an+职业想要成为…shop assistant店员 bank clerk银行职员 work with 与…一起工作help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
as…作为 … work hard 努力工作 work for 为…而工作。
work as 作为…而工作 get.. from…从。获得… give sth.
to .sb /give. sb.
sth 把某物给某人 in the day 在白天 at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭
in a hospital 在医院news***** reporter报社记者
movie actor 电影演员would like+n/to do 想要
a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗/中碗/小碗 what size 什么尺寸orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶 phone number **号码
as well as 而且 what kind of 表示….的种类 a kind of 一种… some kind of 许多种… a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不可数three oranges 三个桔子(可数)
some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数) three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)
二、重点句型。
1、where+ be+主语＋from? 主语＋be+ from+地点。
2、ｗhere do/does+主语＋live? 主语＋live/lives in…
3、ｗhat language do/does +主语+speak? 主语＋speak/speaks….
4、主语＋like/likes+ doing/to do…
5. what is your f**orite subject/sport? my f**orite subject/sport is…
6. it’s fun.
7. is that your new pen pal? yes, it is.
8、is there a ….
excuse me. is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -yes, there is. no .there isn’t
9、where is …?where is the park, please? -it’s behind the bank.
(肯定回答)-i’m sorry i don’t know. (否定回答)
10、which is the way to +地点？ 句型。例如： -which is the way to the library.
11、how can i get to +地点？句型。例如： -how can i get to the restaurant?
12、can you tell me the way to +地点？
句型。例 - can you tell me the way to the post office?
13、let me tell you the way to my house. 7、just go straight and turn left.
14、-what do/does+某人+do?
例-what do you do?-i’m a student./-what dose he do?
he’s a teacher.
15、-what do/does+某人+want to be?
例：what do you want to be?-i want to be a teacher.
16、-where does your sister work? -she works in a hospital.
17、-does he work in the hospital? yes, he does/no, he doesn’t
18、-does she work late? -yes, she does/no, she doesn’t
19、英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：
what do/does …do?/what is…? what is your father’s job? /what’s one’s job?
1)what kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
2) what size bowl of noodles would you like? i like a small bowl of noodles.
3)we h**e large ,medium, and small bowls. 4) i like dumplings, i don’t like noodles.
三、重点语法。
一）特殊疑问词。
i、what：什么（问事情、事物；问爱好；问职业；问外貌）
1. what is this/that? 这/那是什么？it is a/an +名词单数。
2. what are these/those? 这些/那些是什么？they are +名词复数。
3 .what is it? 它是什么？it is a/an +名词单数。
4 .what are they? 他们/她们/它们是什么？they are +名词复数。
5. what is your sister like? 你姐姐长得怎么样？
she is tall and young.
does your sister like? 你姐姐喜欢什么？she likes diving.
do you usually do on the weekend?（一般现在时）
i often visit my grandparents.
are you doing now?（现在进行时）i am reading a book.
are you going to do tomorrow?（一般将来时）
i am going to watch tv tomorrow./i will watch tv tomorrow.
did you do last weekend?（一般过去时）i played football.
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