day3
小学英语介词总结。
atname:
表示时间：i go to school at seven every day我每天早上7点去上学。②表示在某一具体地点：
he is standing at the bus stop他站在公共汽车站。③表示动作的方向、目标：let me h**e a look at the picture让我看看这幅图。
用于某些固定搭配：at last最后at the same time同时at first开始时not at all一点也不for
为，给，替：i'll make a card for my teacher.我要给老师做张卡片。
②由于：thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮我。
表示给（某人）用的：there is letter for you.这儿有你一封信。in
在……里面：the pencil is in the desk.铅笔在课桌里。
在一段时间里：we h**e four classes in the morning.我们上午有四节课。
③用，以：what's this in english?这用英语怎么说？
④在某一年份，季节，月份：in 2002, in spring, in january⑤表示状态，服饰：helen is in yellow.
海伦身穿黄色衣服。⑥在……方面：he is weak in english.
他的英语不行。
用于某些固定搭配：in front of在……前面in the end最后on
在……上面：there are some apple on the tree.树上有些苹果。
在（星期）天，在某天的上午（下午，晚上）：they go to english class on sunday.星期天他们去上英语课。
i left beijing on the morning of may 1.我在5月1日早上离开北京。③用于某些固定搭配：
on duty值日on time准时。
介词的固定搭配。
1)介词和名词的连用2)动词和介词的连用。
at first起初；开始get off下车at last最后help sb. with sth.帮组某人做某事at school在上课，在上学ask for请求get up起床at home在家；无拘束laugh at嘲笑learn from向……学习at work上班，在工作look after照顾。
look for寻listen to听on holiday度假look at看；注视talk about交谈；谈on theleft/right在左/右边wait for等候；等thank for为……而感谢on foot步行on sale**；降价**3)
4)形容词和介词连用。
on tv在电视上**be afraid of害怕be interested in对……感兴趣be good at擅长……in class在课堂上be late for干某事迟到in english用英语be good for对……有利4）
5）其他。by+交通工具by bus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea…in bed躺在床上lots of/a lot of许多，大量练一练：
1、选用括号内恰当的介词填空。
1) what’s thisat, on, in ) english?
2) christmas isat, on, in ) the 25th of december.
3) the manwith, on, in ) black is su hai’s father.4) he doesn’t do wellat, on, in ) pe.5) look at those birdson, in ) the tree.
6) we are going to meetat, on, in ) the bus stopat, on, in ) half past ten.7) is there a catunder, behind, in ) the door?
8) helen’s writing ***** isin, in front of ) her computer.9) we liveat, on, in ) a new house now.
10) does it often rainat, on, in ) spring there?
2、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，并将正确的答案写在横线上。1) jim is good in english and maths.2) the films were in the ground just now.
3) they are talking to their plans.
4) how many students h**e their birthdays on may?5) i can jog to school on the morning.6) did you water trees at the farm?
7) can you come and help me on my english?8) i usually take photos in sunday morning.二、用所给的介词填空。
in, from, for, with, against, with, on, to, at, of
1. go straight ahead, the post office isyour right.2. we could buy hamburgers __lunch.
3. i help my mother __the housework.
4. you can come and h**e dinner __us.
5. i drawed a picture __horses.
6. bill is a he**y boy __short hair.
7. adults usually give lucky money to children __spring festival.8.
it’s a postcard（明信片the usa.9. i livethe eighth floor.
11. are you listeningme?
12. we usually stayhome __saturday afternoon.13.
shall we meet __the gate（大门）__the school?14. don’t walk __the grass.
15. some children are swimming __the river（河）.
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