1. 字迹清晰。由于四级作文的阅卷方式是先扫描后复制到电脑上,然后由阅卷老师在电脑上阅卷,所以在阅卷老师主观判卷的过程中,作文的框架以及书写的整洁程度会对最终的分数产生很大的影响。
笔者建议考生采用黑色水笔作答,这样可以显得更加清晰。同时提醒考生,切勿将答题卡折叠。
2. 严格按给定提纲的顺序写作。考生在组织作文的写作思路时,要严格按照提纲给定的要求写作。
当然,考生也可以灵活运用写作套路,使用一些经典词汇或句型,把提纲句作为中心句放在每段的开头,后面再加上由逻辑词连接的分支观点,做到“以不变应万变”。
3. 文章至少三段。四级写作的判卷规则有一条是这样规定的:只写一段 0~7分;两段0~9分。因此,笔者建议考生至少写三段内容。
4. 保证字数。四级写作规定的字数是120词或150词左右,每少10个单词扣1分,因而考生在写作时一定要注意达到相应字数。
所以,四六级的作文把握三大点即可助你起步!在考场上不至于无从下手,即:扣题,够数,架构清晰。紧扣题目展开内容;字数一定要够;整篇文章的架构要清晰。记住这三点,动笔没问题。
除此之外,在基本分数保证的情况下,文章中的“闪光点”是拉开分数距离的关键;有很多词语对大家来说还只是出于能够“识别”却应用无能的状态。将这些亮点词汇烂熟于心,不仅不会占用你太长时间,对于临时抱佛脚的童鞋们来说,考场上信手拈来,相信会为你的文章增色不少!
举例。take ..as an example.
let’s take ..as an example.
a good case in point is that...
just think of ..which (who)..
毫无疑问。undoubtedly unquestionably
beyond doubt
out of question
从某种意义上来说。
to some extent
整体看来。on the whole/generally speaking
此外。furthermore
moreover
besides
equally important
in addition to
相反。on the contrary
unlike
on the one hand…on the other hand
different from
一、比较。1. the advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.the advantages of a are much greater than those of b.
3.a may be preferable to b, but a suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.it is reasonable to maintain that ..but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.for all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.like anything else, it has its faults.
7.a and b has several points in common.
8.a bears some resemblances to b.
9.however, the s me is not applicable to b.
10. a and b differ in several ways.
11. evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. people used to think ..but things are different now.
13. the same is true of b.
14. wondering as a ..it has its drawbacks.
15. it is true that a ..but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ..
二、原因。1. a number of factors are accountable for this situation.
a number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. the answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. the phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. the factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. the change in ..largely results from the fact that...
6. we may blame ..but the real causes are...
7. part of the explanations for it is that ..
8. one of the most common factors (causes ) is that ..
9. another contributing factor (cause ) is ..
10. perhaps the primary actor is that …
11. but the fundamental cause is that ..
三、后果。1. it may give rise to a host of problems.
2. the immediate result it produces is ..
3. its consequence can be so great that...
四、批驳。1. it is true that ..but one vital point is being left out.
2. there is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3. some people say ..but it does not hold water.
4. many of us h**e been under the illusion that...
5. a close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6. it makes no sense to argue for ..
7. too much stress placed on ..may lead to ..
8. suc a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ..
9. contrary to what is widely accepted, i maintain that ..
五、举例。1. a good case in point is ..
2. as an illustration, we may take ..
3. such examples might be given easily.
4. .is often cited as an example.
六、证明。1. no one can deny the fact that ..
2. the idea is hardly supported by facts.
3. unfortunately, none of the **ailable data shows ..
4. recent studies indicate that ..
5. there is sufficient evidence to show that ..
6. according to statistics proved by ..it can be seen that ..
七、开篇。1. many nations h**e been faced with the problem of ..
2. recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3. recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4. recently the issue has aroused great concern among ..
5. nowadays there is a growing concern over ..
6. never in our history has the idea that ..been so popular.
7. faced with ..quite a few people argue that ..
8. according to a recent survey, .
9. with the rapid development of ..
八、结尾。1. from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ..
2. it is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ..
3. it is necessary that steps should be taken to ..
4. in conclusion, it is imperative that ..
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