高考写作阅读同义词替换

发布 2023-12-03 21:00:06 阅读 2543

1. 做:do = exercise, practice, perform

2. 做法:beh**ior = exercise, practice, performance

3. 对…有益处:be good for / do good to= be beneficial / advantageous / conducive to

4. 对…有害处: be harmful/bad for= be detrimental / disadvantageous / pernicious to

5. 收获… reap huge fruits =get many benefits

6. 集中精力于:focus on = devote / dedicate / commit oneself to

engage / employ oneself in

7. 认为:think = argue, assert, contend, claim, maintain, note

hold the viewpoint / standpoint / perspective that

harbor an idea / opinion that

embrace a view that / take the attitude that

it is widely shared that / it is universally acknowledged that

8. 观点:viewpoint / standpoint / perspective

9. 我认为:in my opinion:for my part / from my own perspective / personally

10. 反对:be against = reject / object / oppose

be opposed to = become hostile to

11. 支持:support = take sides with / lend support to / sing high praise of / advocate

12. 导致:lead to = trigger / spark / provoke / evoke

result in / bring about / contribute to

give rise to / give birth to / be responsible for

13. 归咎于:be ascribed to = be attributed to

14. 接触到 make contact with = h**e access to = be accessible to

15. 暴露于: be exposed to = gain exposure to

16. 获得: get= obtain / attain / acquire

17. 发展(develop),提高(increase),改善(improve)

vt promote / advance / enhance / reinforce

名词promotion / advancement / enhancement / reinforcement

vi rocket / boom / flourish / prosper

18. 有:

负面含义:suffer / run high risk of

正面含义:boast / embrace / possess

中性含义:be faced with = be confronted with = be encountered with = be poised on the brink of

19. 破坏:destroy / damage= decompose / destruct / endanger / threaten / impair / decimate / deteriorate = damage / danger…upon

20. 阻碍:limit = restrict / restrain / constrict / constrain / obstacle / barricade / smother / curb / hinder / impede

21. 下结论:make a conclusion = reach / draw / arrive at a conclusion that

hammer / crystallize a conclusion that

22. 使用:use = employ / apply / adopt / utilize = resort to

23. 解决:solve = address / handle / tackle = deal with / cope with

24. 减轻:reduce = lessen / lighten / lower / mitigate / alleviate / decrease / degrade

25. 好:【good】positive / f**orable / rosy (美好的) /promising (有希望的)/ perfect/ pleasurable/ excellent/ outstanding/ superior

26. 坏:【bad】dreadful / unf**orable / poor / adverse / ill (有害的)

如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换。

the expedition encountered adverse weather conditions.

their academic records are less impressive.

an army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls / boys or killing time passively in their dorms. when it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

27. 难的:difficult = troublesome = burdensome = thorny

28. 不可或缺的:necessary = indispensable = inevitable = irreplaceable = un**oidable

29. 重要的:important = crucial / critical / essential / vital

be of importance / criticality / essentiality / vitality

30. 巨大的:large = enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable

31. 辛勤的: diligent = arduous / assiduous (勤勉的;刻苦的)

32. 有道理的:reasonable = rational and plausible

33. 吸引人的:attractive = inviting and appealing

34. 足够的:adequate and sufficient

little, if anything或little or nothing替换hardly

our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and beh**ior.

35. 有帮助的:helpful= beneficial / rewarding /rewarding

36. 很多 / 许多:

an army of / an ocean of / a sea of / a multitude of / a host of / many, if not most

注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that…

同理用most, if not all替换most

a wealth of / a flood of / vast arrays of

a tremendous (enormous /considerable/appreciable) amount (number/sum) of

37. 越来越:more and more

更 + 具体名词(比如钱,人数等) a growing / increasing / climbing number

抽象名词(比如影响,重要性)growing / increasing / climbing

更 + 形容词 growingly / increasingly

更 + 动词 to a larger extent

38. some= a slice of / quiet a few / several

our firm is well placed to grab a large slice of the market.

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