考研英语60核心词组

发布 2023-12-02 20:39:06 阅读 4735

2024年考研英语必记的60条核心词组。

1. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解。

2. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地。

3. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致。

4. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据。

5. on one’s own account

a) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益。

b) (at one’s own risk) 自行负责。

c) (by oneself)依靠自己。

6. take…into account(=consider)把。考虑进去。

7. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。

8. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.

;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告。

9. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for **。

10. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于。

11. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循。

12. adjust..(to) (change slightly)调节; 适应;

13. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先。

14. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地。

15. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。

16. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意。

17. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…; ahead of time 提前。

18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具体。 b)在谣传中。

19. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到。

20. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计。

21. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了; all but 几乎。

22. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。

23. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。

24. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。

25. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

26. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉。

27. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力。

28. approve of (=consent to, be in f**or of, f**or, agree to, consider good ) 赞成,29. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

30. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

31. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻。

32. assure sb. of sth. (try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信。

33. attach(to) (to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结。

34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

35. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;

36. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把。归因于。,认为是。的结果。

37. on the **erage (=on **erage, on an **erage) 平均。

38. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , h**ing knowledge)意识到,知道。

39. at one’s back(=supporting or f**oring sb.) 支持,维护; h**e sb.

at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台。

40. turn one’s back on sb. (turn away from sb in an impolite way)不理睬,背弃,抛弃。

41. be based on / upon 基于。

42. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上。

43. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义。

44. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上。

45. boast of (or about) 吹嘘。

46. out of breath 喘不过气来。

47. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之。

48. in bulk 成批地,不散装的。

49. take the floor 起立发言。

50. but for (=without) 要不是。 表示假设。

51. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

52. be acquainted with(=to h**e knowledge of) 了解; (to h**e met socially) 熟悉。

53. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言。

54. be cautious of 谨防。

55. center one’s attention on(focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上。

56. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然。

57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

58. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地。

60. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论。

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