中元音/ /
摩擦辅音/s/ /z
there be句型。
绕口令:the bird’s feathers are dirty. let me clean them.
which shirt is hers?
the third shirt is hers.
读一读下列音标:
betbed/
b :d/ /fh :t/ /k :b/
sssiset/
zzized/
drii:/
你能找出/ /和/ :的在单词中的发音规则吗?
1. 写出下列单词的音标:
dirtthirdpersoncurb
learnlibraryaugustsaturday
correctseptemberdoctorwater
riceeasythinkfather
:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or
er: her
ir: bird girl skirt first
ur: nurse thursday turtle purple curtain
ear : early learn
or: word work
] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e
ure: picture
er: teacher brother dinner father sister
ar: sugar
or: doctor
a: panda sofa china
2. 根据音标写单词。
sdred/
fifi/3. 语音对比。
singthing
sortthought
sankthank
closecloth
seesseethe
4. 读一读下列句子。
the six strings are thinner than that one.
please breathe in and then breathe out.
5. 谚语欣赏。
good health is above wealth. 无病就是福。
easier said than done. 说时容易做时难。
self do, self h**e. 自作自受。
6. 听写排序。
1./zest2./ t34./ i5./si:z/
6./ is7./zip8./zi9./ m10./bri:z/
there be句型】
there be句型中的主谓一致(is / are)
1. 当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be用单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。
there's a man at the door. 门口有个人。
there is some apple juice in the bottle. 瓶子里有些苹果汁。
there are some strangers in the street. 大街上有一些陌生人。
there are some toy cars on the shelf. 在架子上有一些玩具车。
2. 如果there be后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
there is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf.
架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。
there are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf.
架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。
be后有两种以上物品时,遵循“就近原则”,be动词与第一件物品的单复数相对应,如:
there is a ruler and four pencils in my pencil-box.我铅笔盒里有一把尺子和四支铅笔。
there are four pencils and a ruler in my pencil-box.我铅笔盒里有四支铅笔和一把尺。
练习:1) there___is/are) some apple trees in my grandmother’s garden.
2) there___is/are) some apple juice in the fridge.
3) there___is/are) a cat under the bed.
4) there___is/are) two lamps on the ceiling.
5) there___is/are) a tall man and a slim woman over there.
6) there___is/are) a statue between the school building and the playground.
7) there___is/are) two chickens, two rabbits and a cow on my uncle’s farm.
8) there___is/are) a dog and a turtle in the garden.
9) there___is/are) a tape recorder and some books on the shelf.
10) there___is/are) two australian girls and one german boy in my class.
11) there___is/are) one kitchen, one living room, three bedrooms and two bathrooms in janet’s house.
12) there___is/are) two apples and one banana on the table.
13) there___is/are) one dictionary and two exercise books on the desk.
14) there___is/are) some books and a pencil case in his bag.
15) there___is/are) some orange juice in the fridge.
16) there___is/are) some water on the floor.
17) there___is/are) some sheep and a horse on my grandfather’s farm.
18) there___is/are) some postcards and some stamps in the box.
19) there___is/are) some toys beside the chair.
20) there___is/are) some old buildings near our school.
there be 句型的否定句
there be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式:
1. 一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后,如:
there isn't a box in the room. 房间里没有盒子。
there aren't any pens on the desk. 课桌上没有钢笔。
2. 另一种是在主语前加上不定代词no,如:
there is no water in the bottle. 瓶子里没有水。
there are no pictures on the wall. 墙上没有图画。
练习:1) there___isn’t/aren’t) any tissues in the box.
2) there___isn’t/aren’t) any flowers on the flowerbed.
3) there___isn’t/aren’t) a dictionary on the shelf.
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