unit 1 a letter from a penfriend
presentation (1)-词汇闯关。
i. write the words that go with the descriptions.
keys:单词扩充。
1. accountant n 会计 account n 账户 count n/v 计数/ 计算，计数
2. ambition nambitious adj
3. enclose v 附寄，装入。
eg：我随信附上两张票。 i enclose two tickets along with this letter.
ii. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. today is the first day of the new term; the teacher let us introduce __in class. (we)
2. he has been to __twice. (english)
3. uncle li is ain a chinese restaurant. (cooker)
4. grandma isill and she’s in hospital now. (terrible)
5. it was the best known and __the most popular of her songs. (probable)
6. at the age of 13, bill gates was already theof a computer company. (own)
7. my new flat is on the __floor of the building. (twelve)
8. the building is 10 meters inhigh)
9. teachers’ day comes at theof the new term. (begin)
10. his mother isthan i think. (friend)
keys: 1. ourselves, 2.
england, 3. cook, 5. probably, 6.
owner, 7. twelfth, 8. height, 9.
beginning, 10. more friendly,
iii. rewrite the following sentences as required.
1. dick is interested in collecting coins. (保持原句意思不变)
dick iscollecting coins.
2. we h**e got enough seats for all the children. (改为一般疑问句)
got enough seats for all the children?
3. the new cd cost me 25 dollars. (对划线部分提问)
did you pay for the new cd?
4. the club members h**e a meeting once a week.（对划线部分提问）
do the club members h**e a meeting?
5. tim often has a walk after dinner every day. (改为否定句)
tim __often __a walk after dinner every day.
6. mary had a bad cold. (对划线部分提问)
what __wrong __mary?
7. she wants to be a doctor. (保持原句意思)
her __is __be a doctor.
8. she thought that her husband had gone home yesterday. (改为否定句)
shethat her husband had gone home yesterday.
keys: 1. keen on / h**e you / how much/ how often/ doesn’t h**e/ was with/ ambition to / didn’t think
presentation (2)-课文精讲。
一、我今年十二岁，大约一米五高。
i am twelve years old, and i am about one and a half meters tall.
带有数字的复合形容词，主要有两种结构：
1) 数词+名词。
a three-hour flight = a three hours’ flight 一次三小时的飞行。
a three-pound chicken = a three pounds’ chicken一个重三磅的鸡。
a two-hundred-metre bridge = a two hundred meters’ bridge一座二百米长的桥。
2) 数词+名词+形容词。
a three-year-old boy = the boy is three years old 一个三岁的男孩。
a fifty-metre-wide river = the river is fifty meters wide 一条五十米宽河。
ex:1. both he and i took part in the
a. 800 meter raceb. 800 meters race
c. 800-meter raced. 800-meters race
2. during the spring festival, many people can h**e aholiday.
a. seven daysb. seven-dayc. seven-daysd. seven-days’
3. it’s only tenbreak between two lessons.
a. minutesb. minute’sc. minutesd. minutes’s
4michael phelps really created a phenomenon (神话) in swimming at the 2008 olympic games.
a. 23-years-oldb. 23-year-oldc. 23 year-oldd. 23 year old
5. the smith family bought atv for their new flat.
a. 34 inchesb. 34-inchesc. 34 inchd. 34-inch
6. our headmaster is a fifty-year-old man.
a. nearly fiftyb. an elder manc. in his fiftiesd. a man of fity
7. the eiffel tower weighs about
a. 700 –ton he**yb. 700 tons in weight
c. 700 tonsd. 700-ton-he**y
二、我的志愿是成为一名建筑师。
my ambition is to be an architect.
不定式做表语，常用于be动词之后，形成be to结构。
1. his ambition is __a doctor when he graduates from nanjing university.
a) become b) became c) to become d) to becoming
2. when i was young, my dream was __around the world.
a) tr**elb) to tr**el c) tr**elsd) tr**elled
3. one good way of memorizing things is __a picture in your mind.
a) imagineb) imagining c) to imagine d) imagines
4. 我的志愿是十年内成为一名设计师。
my ambition is to become a designer in 10 years’ time.
*5. 学习英语最好的方法就是尽可能多得去使用它。
the best way to learn english is to use it as much as possible.
三、he is at university in london.
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