unit1 where did you go on vacation?
一．重点短语：
1. go on vacation 去度假
2. feel like 感受到。
3. stay at home 呆在家
4. go shopping 去买东西。
5. go to the mountains 去爬山
6. in the past在过去。
7. go to the beach去沙滩
8. walk around…..四处走。
9. visit museums 参观博物馆
10. too many/ too much太多。
11. go to summer camp去夏令营
12. go on继续。
13. because of+短语因为。
14. quite a few相当多，不少。
15. study for…为……而学习。
16. find out找出；查明。
17. go out出去
18. take photos照相。
19. most of the time大部分时间
20. come up上来。
21. something important 重要的事情。
22. of course当然。
23. taste good尝起来很好吃。
24. up and down上上下下。
25. h**e a good time玩得高兴。
26. come down 下来。
27. the next day第二天
28. drink tea喝茶。
29. one bowl of 一碗……
二．习惯用法：
1．buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物。
2．taste + adj. 尝起来……
3．nothing ….but + v.(原形) 除了…之外什么都没有。
4．seem + to be) +adj 看起来。
5．arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方到达某地。
6．decide to do sth.决定做某事。
7．try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事
try one`s best to do sth尽力做某事。
8．look +adj. 看起来……
9．forget to do sth.忘记去做某事。
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。
10．enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
11．want to do sth. 想去做某事。
12．start doing sth. 开始做某事。
13．stop doing sth. 停止做某事。
stop to do sth 停下来做某事。
14．keep doing sth. 继续做某事。
15．dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事。
16．why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？
17．so + adj + that + 从句如此…以至于。
18．tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）
三．词语辨析：
1．anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。
anywhere在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。
somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。
i can’t find it anywhere.
i lost my key somewhere near here.
2．seem + 形容词看起来…..you seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事
i seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎….
seem like ….好像，似乎…..
i seem to h**e a cold. it seems that no one believe you.
it seems like a god idea.
3．decide to do sth.决定做某事。
decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式
they decide to visit the museum.
he cannot decide when to le**e.
4．start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换 。he started doing his homework.
5．over prep. 多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）
more than my father is over 40 years old.
6．too many 太多，后接可数名词复数：
too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。
mother bought too many eggs yesterday.
we h**e too much work to do. don’t talk too much.
7．because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。
i don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
he can’t take a walk because of the rain.
8．too,…to 太….以至于不能….
mother is too tired to go to school.
9．h**e fun doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣。
四． 重点语法：
1．—where did you go on vacation?
i went to new york city.
2． —did you go out with anyone?
no, no one was here. everyone was on vacation.
3．—did you buy anything special?
yes, i bought something for my father.
4．—how was the food? —everything tasted really good.
5．—did everyone h**e a good time?
oh，yes. everything was excellent.
unit2 how often do you exercise?
一．重点短语：
1．help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事。
help with housework帮助做家务。
2．go shopping 去买东西。
3．on weekends 在周末。
4．how often 多少次。
5．hardly ever几乎从不。
6．once a week每周一次。
7．twice a month 一个月两次。
8．go to the movies/cinema / go to see the film去看电影。
9．every day 每天。
10．use the internet用互联网。
11．be free＝be not busy=h**e time 有空。
12．h**e dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课。
13．swing dance 摇摆舞。
14．play ping pong 打乒乓球。
15．play tennis打网球。
16．stay up late熬夜； 睡得很晚。
17．at least至少。
18．go to sleep 睡觉。
19．go to bed early早点睡觉。
20．go to bed**睡觉。
21．such as比如；诸如。
22．play sports做运动。
23．be good for对……有好处。
24．be good at doing sth 擅长做某事。
25．go camping去野营。
26．not…at all一点儿也不……
27．in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间里。
28．the most popular最受欢迎的。
29．such as 例如….像….这样。
30．old habits die hard积习难改/ 旧习难改。
31. go to the dentist看牙科医生。
32. morn than多于；超过。
33. less than少于。
34. junk food垃圾食品。
35. take care of sb 照料某人look after sb照顾某人。
36. h**e to do sth必须做某事。
37. get in… 进入…
38. be late for迟到。
二．习惯用法：
1．help sb. with sth＝h**e sb do sth 帮助某人做某事。
2．want sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事。
3．how about doing…? 怎么样？/ 好不好？
4．how many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句有多少…..
5．主语+ find+ that 从句发现…
6．it’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的。
7．spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光。
8．ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事。
9．by doing sth. 通过做某事。
10．what’s your f**orite…..你最喜欢的…是什么？11．start doing sth. 开始做某事。
12．the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式。
13．be full of满的。
14．what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？
15．not….at all 一点儿也不
i don`t like it at all. 我一点儿也不喜欢它。
三．词语辨析：
1. how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语。
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