中考英语试卷。
短文填空。山东聊城】选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。(每空一词,每个单词只能用一次)
if your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? it's not 1. for chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children.
many american parents also h**e the same problem. but 2. they h**e got american girl ——an american company.
it is famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃). though there are many famous dolls in the world. american girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3.
for girls.
what makes american girl dolls so popular among girls? the 4. is in her matching (相配的)hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on.
that is to say, there are 5. kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6. their owners.
the company hopes their dolls can make girls 7. that it’s ok to be different from others.
the company gives each american girl doll her own name and special background. they also invite writers to 8. books about her.
the stories in the books are mainly about different periods of american history. so 9. the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn 10.
about history, too.
主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了芭比娃娃成为全世界最受女孩欢迎的玩具娃娃的秘密,芭比娃娃看起来像她们的主人,公司希望他们的玩具娃娃能使女孩们理解自己可以与其他人不同,公司赋予了每个玩具娃娃特有的名字和背景,并邀请作者为她们写书,故事的内容主要是关于美国不同时期的历史,所以女孩们在玩的时候能从中获得乐趣,并能了解美国历史。
答案】1. easy 2. luckily 3. gifts 4. secret
6. like 7. understand. 8. write 9. when 10. something
浙江湖州】六、单词拼写(本题有9小题,每小题1分,共9分)
根据短文内容和汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一次。
liu wei is an unusual young man. he lost both arms in a 62 (可怕的) accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his 63 (梦想). as a child, he loved music.
he wanted to play the piano with his 64 (脚), but he couldn’t find 65 (任何人) to teach him. so he had to learn by 66 (他自己). he kept practicing for seven hours every day.
he often 67 (说) “for people like me,there are 68 (仅仅) two choices. one is to give up all ideals and quickly die 69 (没有) hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life.” three years later, he managed to become the champion of china’s got talent and was 70 (称作) the “armless pianist” by people.
【答案】62. terrible 63. dream(s) 64. feet 65. anyone/ anybody 66. himself
67. said/says 68. only 69. without 70. called
江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
dear sandy,thanks for your email. i've arrived at home safe and sound.
my grandparents (53live) in a small town thirty miles away from xu zhou. i spent about half an hour (54get) there. they g**e me a warm welcome,and (55cook) me a big meal.
we chatted far into the night and i (56tell) some happy stories about them and their neighbours.
since 2001,great changes(57take place) in xuzhou. i will take some photos and send some to you. next time,i'd like you and your family to come with me.
you can(58visit) many places of interest here.
chang lee
答案】 53. live 54. getting 55. looked 56. told 57. took place 58. visit
湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分,不计入总分)
阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)
do you often communicate with your parents? some parents are always comparing their 1__with themselves or other people when they were young.
“when i was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “i was at the top of my class every year. and i 2 what i wanted to do when i left school. i had goals(目标).
you are always at the bottom(最后)of your class 3 you h**e no goals.” the man’s son said nothing. he had already heard this from his father many times.
"and when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went 4__,she had a good job and she 5 lots of money. you don’t even h**e a part-time job .you earn nothing.
”the man’s son still said nothing. he had heard this before,too.“and when your 6 brother was your age,”the young man’s father said, "he studied hard.
but you just waste your time.” and the man's son still said nothing.
finally, the young man’s father said, "and when abraham lincoln was your age,he worked all day and studied at night.”this time the son 7 stay silent.
"and when abraham lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“he was the president of 8 united states. 9 are you?" his father had no answer 10 this.
are your parents always comparing you with others? and what’s your reply? do you h**e a better way to communicate with each other?
主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己,儿子的妈妈,儿子的哥哥,亚伯拉罕·林肯作对比,而儿子一直保持沉默,最后儿子的反问,使得父亲哑口无言。
答案】1. children 2. knew 3.
and 4. on 5. made/earned 6.
elder 7. couldn’t/didn’t 8. the 9.
what 10. to
湖南衡阳】a)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分,共5分)
in north america, most students go to school on the school bus. some students also walk or ride bikes to school. in other parts of the world, things are (61不同的).
in japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. in china, it (62)
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