电大英语统考词汇与语法

发布 2022-09-07 08:10:28 阅读 3131

作者:日期:

一、词汇与语法。

1、i like the teacher __classes are very interesting and creative.

a、which

b、whoc、whose

d、what

参***:c

解析: 考点:定语从句。whose引导限定性定语从句。

句意:我喜欢那位老师,她的课非常有趣并有创意。

2、- write to me when you get home.- ok, i

a、must

b、should

c、will

d、can参***:c

解析: 考点:情态动词。will 表示愿意做某事,含有许诺或决心等意思,符合题意。

句意:“你到家就给我写封信。” 好的,我会的。”

3、"let me __you," said my boss, "you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport."

a、askb、advise

c、remember

d、remind

参***:d

解析:4、- do you want to wait?- five daystoo long for me to wait.

a、wasb、were

c、isd、are

参***:c

解析: 考点:主谓一致。数词+名词(表示时间、长短、重量或金钱等)当作单一的数量时,谓语动词为单数。

5、i often see __the road on his way home.

a、he cross

b、him cross

c、him crossed

d、he crossing

参***:b

解析: 考点:非谓语动词。

在某些感官动词或使役动词see,hear, make(使,让), h**e(使,让)等之后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,即:see(hear,make,h**e)sb. do sth.。

句意:我经常看见他在回家路上穿过那条马路。

6、don’t forgetthe window before le**ing the room.

a、to h**e closed

b、to close

c、h**ing closed

d、closing

参***:b

解析: 考点:非谓语动词。forget+动词不定式表示不要忘记去做某事,而forget+动名词则表示忘记已经做过某事。句意:离开这个房间前,别忘了关窗户。

7、the computer systemsuddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.

a、broke down

b、broke out

c、broke up

d、broke in

参***:a

解析: 考点:动词短语。

break down “坏了”;break out “爆发”;break up “打碎”;break in “闯入”。 句意:他在网上找信息时,他的计算机系统坏了。

8、jane’s dress is similar in design __her sister’s.

a、like

b、with

c、tod、as

参***:c

解析: 考点:形容词短语。be similar to 为固定搭配。句意:在设计上jane与她姐姐的衣服很相似。

9、the top of the great wall isfor five horses to go side by side.

a、wide

b、so wide

c、wide enough

d、enough wide

参***:c

解析: 考点:副词enough修饰形容词时要放在被修饰的形容词之后。句意:长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。

10、the higher the temperature, _the liquid evaporates.

a、the faster

b、the more fast

c、the slower

d、the more slower

参***:a

解析: 考点:比较级。“the+形容词或副词比较级……,the+形容词或副词比较级……”表示越……,越……。句意:温度越高,液体蒸发得越快。

11、the grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts __

a、are producing

b、are produced

c、produced

d、being produced

参***:b

解析: 考点:动词被动语态。

be+动词过去分词表示被动语态。spare parts是主语,与produce是被动关系。句意:

灰色楼是工人住的地方,而白色大楼是生产部件的地方。

12、__these honours he received a sum of money.

a、except

b、butc、besides

d、outside

参***:c

解析: 考点:介词。except “排除,不包括在内”。besides “包括在内”。句意:除了荣誉之外,他还得到了一笔钱。

13、his salary as a driver is much higher than

a、a porter

b、is a porter

c、as a porter

d、that of a porter

解析: 考点:比较级。that代替前面提到的salary,比较对象及句子结构中第二部分如果需要用代词代替主句of结构所修饰的词,单数用that.

句意:作为一个司机,他的工资比一个搬运工高得多。

14、i would like to do the job __you don’t force me to study.

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