1. 被动语态 [,
i. 主动语态变被动语态的方法。
1) 将主动句中的宾语成分变为被动句的主语成分（人称代词宾格要变为主格）
2) 将主动句中的谓语动词改为被动语态， 即 be + doing
3) 最后加by, 将主动句的主语变为by 的宾语（主格变宾格）
主动句： 主谓宾。
被动句： 主谓 （be doneby sb (sth)
ii.不用被动语态的动词。
1) 不及物动词(vi.)：happen, take place, come true, disappear…
2) 连系动词：be, look, sound, smell, taste, feel, seem, get, become, turn…
3) sell, write, wear, wash, open, close 等与副词well, easily 等连用，表示事物的自然属性时，主动表示被动。若无well, easily等修饰，则用被动语态。
this kind of cloth washes well. this kind of sweaters sell well.
the door opens /closes easily.
iii. 注意：
1) 我们应该好好照顾妇女和儿童。(2013丹东)
women and children shouldby us.
2) our teacher was seen __to the office a moment ago.
a. go b. to go c. gone d. goes
3) li lei g**e me a new pen.
ili lei.
a new penli lei.
2. be made of 由。制成物理变化 be made from由。制成化学变化
be made in 在某地制造be made into ..被制成。
the ring is made of silvercheese is made from milk.
it was made in thailandwhat is the painting made from?
3. at the art and science fair 艺术科学展 environmental protection 环境的保护 p34
4. pay v. paid—paid pay ..for sth.
do they h**e to pay to go? 他们必须付费去吗？
5. tea is good for both health and business. 茶对身体健康和生意均有好处。
6. produce v. 生产，制造，出产 product n. 产品，制品
where is tea produced in china? 在中国茶产于哪？
how is tea produced? 茶是怎样生产出来的？
7. they are widely known for their tea. 它们因茶叶而非常有名。
be known for ..as ..be famous for ..因。而闻名 / as...作为。而闻名。
wide---widely adv. 广泛地，普遍地。
8. as far as i know 据我所知 on the sides of mountains 在山坡上。
9. when the le**es are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
当叶子长成时，它们被手工采摘然后被送去加工。
10. the tea is packed and sent to many different countries. 茶叶被包装好后，被发送到。
11. it seems that people all over the world drink chinese tea.
似乎世界各地的人们都喝中国茶。
12. search for 搜寻，查找 no matter what = whatever 无论什么。
13. americans can hardly **oid buying products made in china, can they?
美国人几乎不能避免购买中国制造的产品，是吗？
14. mobile phones 手机make everyday things 制作日常用品。
make high-technology products 制造高科技产品 all parts of the world 全世界。
15. children under18 are not allowed to watch this show without their parents. p36
十八岁以下的孩子没有父母的陪伴不能看这个演出。
16. we are paid by the boss. 老板付我们薪水。
17. what language is spoken in germany? 德国说什么语言？
germany n. 德国—german n. 德国人，德语 adj. germans 德国人(复数)
18. most of the earth’s surface is covered by water. 地球表面大部分被水覆盖。
19. many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
很多交通事故是由粗心驾驶导致的。
20. fly a kite 放风筝go on vacation (to)去度假 p37
know more about 了解更多。情况 different kinds of 不同种类的
learn to do sth. 学做。
21. the international kite festival is held in april every year.国际风筝节在每年四月举办。
22. compete v.竞争 competition n. 比赛 competitor n. 参赛者。
23. some were painted with colorful drawings.一些被画上五彩缤纷的图画。
24. turn ..into ..把。变成be turned into ..被变成。
25. objects of beauty 精美之物according to 依据
in trouble 陷入困境，处于麻烦之中 ***** cutting 剪纸。
26. sky lanterns were first used by zhuge kongming.孔明灯是诸葛孔明首次使用的。
27. he sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. (发送，派遣)
当遇到麻烦时，他把它们放出去求救。
28. when the lanterns are lit (light), they slowly rise into the air.
当灯笼被点燃时，它们慢慢升上天空。
29. they were seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
他们被视为幸福和良好祝福的光明的象征。
30. the ***** is folded before it is cut with scessors. 纸在用剪刀剪之前被折叠起来。
31. chinese clay art 中国泥塑艺术 during the spring festival 在春节期间。
fairy tale 童话故事 historical story 历史故事 hot-air balloons 热气球。
at a very high heat 在高温下love for ..对。的热爱。
32. the pieces are carefully shaped by hand. 这些作品通过手工精心塑性。
33. complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的，完全的 completely adv.
complete the task 完成任务 a complete sentence 一个完整的句子。
34. they are then polished and painted. 然后它们被抛光上色。
35. it takes several weeks to complete everything. 完成这一切要花费几个星期。
36. put ..on ..把。放在。上 to make chinese clay art 为了制作中国陶艺 p39
be used for sth./doing sth. 被用于 a lot of research on 许多关于。的研究。
人教版九年级英语Unit5词组归纳
unit 5 what are the shirts made pretty相当地漂亮 made of silver由金属制成 made in thailand在泰国制作 made of cotton由棉花制成 made of steel由铁制成 made in korea在韩国制成 science...
九年级英语上册Unit5短语归纳整理
unit5hataretheshirtsadeof?一。短语归纳beadeof由。制成的beadefro由。制成的benonfor以。闻名beusedfor被用于。noatter不论 无论becoveredith用。覆盖asfarasino据我所知byhand用手。begoodfor对 有益。最后一...
九年级英语上册Unit5短语归纳整理
unit5hataretheshirtsadeof?一。短语归纳beadeof由。制成的beadefro由。制成的benonfor以。闻名beusedfor被用于。noatter不论 无论becoveredith用。覆盖asfarasino据我所知byhand用手。begoodfor对 有益。最后一...