unit 1
1. play + 棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 play chess/basketball
play the + 乐器弹/拉……乐器play the guitar/piano
2. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事。
be good with sb. 和某人相处地好。
3. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末。
4. talk to/with sb. about sth. 与。谈论。
5. tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事 tell sb (not) to do sth 让某人做某事。
6. speak english 说英语 tell a story 讲故事 say “hello” to sb 打招呼
7. join the club/army...加入并成为其中的一员。
take part in the meeting/activity 参加某一活动(会议、娱乐活动)
8. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… there is a little milk in the cup. (much、little)
a few + 可数名词一点儿i h**e a few booksmany、few)
9. need (1)实义动词 need sb sth/ need sb to do sth
否定) don’t/doesn’t need sb sth/ need sb to do sth
(2)情态动词 need do sth (否定) need not do sth
(3)可数名词 needs for sth/ to do sth ..的需要。
eg. i don’t need to finish the work right now.= i needn’t finish the work right now.
10. make a friend with sb 与某人交朋友。
11. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be free 有空的。
12. call/email sb at ..打**、发邮件。给某人 call sb back 回**。
13. want (sb) to do sth 想要(某人)做某事。
14. help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事。
14. 情态动词的用法:can/could/may/might/shall/will/should/must + not) do sth
-can youwhat can you do?
-yes, i can./ no, i can’ti can ..
unit 2
1. go to school/work/bed 上学/上班/**睡觉 go home/up 回家/起床
2. 到达:get to+地点 reach+地点 arrive at/in+地点。
3. take a walk 散步 go swimming 去游泳。
4. be late for = arrive late for school/work/appointment 上学/上班/约会迟到。
5. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量。
6. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 at night/midnight 在晚上/半夜。
h**e/eat breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper/meal 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭/三餐中任何一餐。
h**e/eat ..for breakfast 早餐吃h**e time for breakfast 有时间吃早餐。
7. get dressed 穿衣服
wear + 衣服/饰品 (状态) she wears the coat/shoes/glassed/ring.
put on + 衣服 (动作) if it rains, you need to put on your raincoat.
be in+颜色she is in red. 她穿着红色的衣服。
8. take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth 刷牙。
9. 时间询问的用法:what time do/doeswhen do/does...
at + 具体时间点:at ten (o’clock) 上/下午
from ..to ..从。到。
时间表达: 时+分 at seven ten 在7:10 at seven forty-two 在7:42
少于30分钟 at fifteen past seven/ a quarter past seven 在7:15
多于30分钟 at fifteen to seven/ a quarter to seven 在7:45
30分钟 at half past seven 在7:30
10. taste/sound + 形容词(good...
unit 3
1. take the bus/take the train/take the subway/drive the car/ride the bike to + 地点。
go to + 地点by bus/train/car/bike/air/sea;on a/the bus/train/car/bike/plane/ship
2. between ..and ..在。和。之间。
3. h**e to do sth(强迫意味) =must do sth 必须做某事。
(疑问)do/does sb h**e to do sth? (否定) sb don’t/doesn’t h**e to do sth
4. think of 认为 vs think about 考虑 +doing sth
5. how do / does sb get to …?是怎样到…的?
6. how far is it from … to从…到…有多远?
it is about 5 meters./ it is about 15 minutes’ walk/ride/drive.
7. how long does it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间?
it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
8. it is + adj.+ for sb to do sth做某事是….
9. thanks for doing sth 感谢你(做)某事。
10. come true 实现(与梦想dream搭配)
11. she is 11 years old.= she is a 11-year-old girl.(adj.)
unit 4
1. on time 准时 vs in time 及时。
2. in class 在课堂上 vs in the class 在班级里。
3. be quiet/noisy 安静/吵闹。
4. listen to music/the teacher 听**/听老师讲话。
rules 制订规则 make breakfast 做早饭 make (one’s) bed 铺床。
6. practice doing sth. 练习做某事。
7. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格。
8. le**e sth in/at +地点。 把某物忘在某地。
8. keep +宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态 keep the hair short/ the food fresh
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
10. on school days/ on sunday morning
11. 祈使句的用法:please do sth./please don’t do sth. (please可省略) 表示请求、命令。
12. before/after dinner 晚餐前/后。
unit 5
1. kind of+形容词= a little 有点a kind of / all kinds of 一种/多种多样的。
2. where do sb come from?/ where be sb from? sb be from / come from...来自于。
3. for a long time 很长时间。
4. get/be lost 迷路lose sth 丢失某物 (过去式lost)
5. cut down 砍倒。
6. be in (great) danger= be dangerous 处于(极大)危险之中。
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