08年12月英语四级考点词汇及真题解析

发布 2021-06-11 12:19:28 阅读 8848

[考题1]she was so__a_ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door. (1996.1/25)

a)attracted b)absorbed c)drawn d)concentrated

考题2】it has been revealed that some government leaders __their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. (1996.6/34)

a)employ b)take c)abuse d)overlook

【考题3】the project, _by the end of 2000,willexpand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users. (1999.6/68)

a)accomplished b)being accomplished

c)to be accomplished d)h**ing been accomplished

【考题4】i'd__his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. (2000.1/63)

a)take into account b)account for

c)make up for d)make out

【考题5】if only the committee___the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible(1997.1/47).

a)approve b)will approve c)can approve d)would approve

【考题6】they claim that __1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis. (1993.1/45)

a)sufficiently b)approximately c)considerably d)properly

【考题1】absorb vt.吸收;使专心。

【搭配】be absorbed in专心于。

【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门 b

【考题2】abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用。

【译文】据透露,一些****滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益 c

【考题3】accomplish v.达到;完成。

【译文】预计在2024年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的**网至 1,000,000用户。 c

考题4】account n.账;账户v.说明……原因。

【搭配】on account of 为了……的缘故,因为。

take...into account 考虑到。

【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。 a

【考题5】approve vt.赞成,称许;批准。

approval n.

【搭配】for sb.'s approval 求某人指正 give one's approval to 批准。

【译文】要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。 d

【考题6】approximately ad.近似地,大约。

【译文】他们宣称大约有1000家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。b

考题7】some confusion has ——about who can join the association. (1992.1/43)

a)retained b)lifted c)raised d)arisen

【考题8】there were some ——flowers on the table. (1991.6/44)

a)artificial b)unnatural c)false d)unreal

【考题9】he was ——of h**ing asked such a silly question. (1991.6/65)

a)sorry b)guilty c)ashamed d)miserable

【考题10】a healthy life is frequently thought to be ——with the open countryside and homegrown food(1996.6/23).

a)tied b)bound c)involved d)associated

【考题11】convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are—— in grocery stores. (1997.1/43)

a)ready b)approachable c)probable d)**ailable

【考题12】the shy girl felt ——and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions. (1998.6/42)

a)amazed b)awkward c)curious d)amused

【考题7】arise vi.出现;由……引起【译文】关于谁加入协会意见不一。d

【考题8】artificial a.人工的;矫揉造作的【译文】桌子上有一些假花。a

【考题9】ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) c

【搭配】be ashamed of 以为……是耻辱。

be ashamed to do sth.以干……为耻。

【译文】他对自己问了这样一个愚蠢的问题感到很不好意思。

【考题10】associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事 d

【搭配】associate oneself with 加入。

associate 把(某事物与其他事物)联系在一起。

associate with 和……来往。

【译文】人们总是把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自家种的食物联系在一起。

【考题11】**ailable a.可利用的;通用的【译文】经过加工随时可供烹调的方便食品在食杂店可以买到。d

【考题12】awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的【译文】当这个害羞的女孩回答不上来老师的提问时,她感到很窘迫和难受b

全真考题1】the trend of brain drain does the developing countries __degrees of harm.

【全真考题2】apeculiarly pointed chin is his mostmemorable facial __cet-4,98.6—47)

a)mark b)feature c)trace d)appearance

【全真考题3】the computer revolution may wellchange society as __as did the industrial revolution.(cet-4,2000.1— 67)

a)certainly b)insignificantly

c)fundamentally d)comparatively

【全真考题4】it is not easy to learn english well but if you __you will succeed in the end.

a)hang up b)hang about

c)hang on d)hang onto

【全真考题1】[答案与译文]c.人才外流的趋势不同程度伤害着发展中国家。

[辨析及搭配] n.潜水员。 v.使多样化。 adj.不同的。 n .多样性。

【全真考题2】【答案】b feature/`fi: /n.①特征,特色②【pl.】面貌,相貌③特写,专题节目④故事片vt.突出,由……主演。

【注释】本题为词汇测试题。一般说来,提到面部特征时常用feature一词,意为“面貌特征”。a)mark符号,记号;c)trace痕迹,踪迹;d)appearance外表,外貌。

因此,正确答案为b)feature。

【全真考题3】 【答案】c fundamental/.f nd `ment l/a.基本的,根本的,基础的n.【pl.】基本原则,基本法则。

【注释】本题考查副词的辨析。a)certainly当然;b)insignificantly无关紧要的;c)fundamentally基本的,根本性地;d)comparatively比较地,比较上地。根据句意,c)项符合。

【译文】像工业革命一样,计算机革命也会给社会带来根本性的变化。

【全真考题4】答案】c)。

【解析】a)hang up“挂断(**)”,b)hang about“闲荡”,c)hang on“坚持下去”,d)hang onto“抓紧(某物)”。可见选项c)hang on符合题意,是正确答案。句意:

学好英语不容易,但如果你坚持下去,你最终能成功。

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