英语语法及习题

发布 2021-06-04 04:59:28 阅读 7408

students who volunteer一。短文赏析。

for 照顾;非常喜欢。

care for 表示“照顾”时,

同义短语为look after,take care of

例:①i often care for the baby

when i am free.

②we care for pop music.

oneself 单独地;靠自己地。

例:his father lives by himself

in the village.

the age of … 在……岁数时。

例:he became a soldier at the age of 18.

out 参加……选拔;试用。

例:my brother want to try out for

the football team.

true 实现。

例:he was very happy that his wishes

had come true.

the same time同时。

例:he was laughing and crying at the

same time.

二。语法及句型解读:

1)语法:动词不定式:动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式,其结构为“to+动词原形”其中to不是介词,而是动词不定式的符号。

动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成不定式短语。在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语,宾语补主语、定语、状语等。

2)句型解读:

who volunteer. 做志愿的学生。

定语从句。wants to be an animal doctor.

动词不定式作宾语:

主语+谓语动词+to do

3. it can help him to get

his future dream job.

动词不定式作宾语补足语:

主语+谓语动词sb.+to do

still works there once a week keep kids learn to read.

动词不定式作状语:

主语+谓语+(宾语)+(状语)+to do

5.当“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语时,可以转化为宾语从句。

can you tell me how to use it?

can you tell me how i can use it?

三。目标检测:

) we chinese work hard together,china dream will___

out true on

)2.-excuse me,could you tell me __get to the nearest post office?

sorry,i am new here.

i could

i can )3.-i am new here.

-don’t worry. i’ll do __i can to help you.

c. which d./

) boss in the factory often makes the workers___nine hours a day.

work

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