中考英语。
动词短语》单选专项训练。
命题点一同一动词＋不同介词/副词。
look短语。
)1. almost every university now has a website which allows us tothe information about it.
a. look at b. look after
c. look around d. look through
d【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在几乎每个大学都有一个允许我们它的信息的**。
look at看；look after照顾；look around环顾；look through快速查看，浏览。根据句意可知选d。
)2. you cannew words in your edictionary.
a. look up b. look at c. look for d. look around
a【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你可以在你的电子词典上生词。
look up查找，查阅；look at看；look for寻找；look around四周观望。根据语境可知，应该是在电子词典上查找生词。故选a。
)3. —what's the meaning of “secretary”？
let methe word in the dictionary.
a. look at b. look for c. look after d. look up
d【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“‘secretary’的意思是什么？”“让我在字典里。
”look at 看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查(字典)。分析句意可知：在字典里查一查，故选d
)4. my mother is ill in hospital. i h**e tomy grandparents at home.
a. look for b. look at c. look up d. look after
家里我爷爷奶奶。look for寻找；look at看；look up抬头看，查阅；d【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：
我妈妈生病住院了，我必须在look after照顾，照看。根据常识，妈妈生病，我必须在家里照顾爷爷奶奶，故选d。
)5. tim, we're going to beijing for vacation, pleasesome information on line.
a. look for b. look out c. look after d. look up
d【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：蒂姆，我们打算去北京度假。
请在网上一些有关信息。look for 寻找，强调找的过程或动作；look out 小心，注意，相当于be careful; look after 照顾，照看，相当于take care of; look up 查询，查找，强调查找有用信息。与information搭配的应是“look up查询”。
故选d。
)6. —why do youbill?
because he is a hero.
a. look up to b. look up
c. look through d. look like
a【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你为什么比尔？”“因为他是英雄。
”look up to钦佩，仰慕；look up查阅；look through浏览；look like看起来像。由答语可推知询问为什么仰慕比尔。故选a。
put短语。
)7. it's cold outside, sandy. you'd betteryour coat to keep warm.
a. put up b. put out c. put on d. put away
c【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：桑迪，外面冷。
你最好外套保暖。put up举起，搭起；put out生产，伸出；put on穿上，戴上；put away放好，收拾好。从第一分句推知，这里说的是“你最好穿上外套保暖”。
故选c。
)8. firemen in jingjiang, together with those from other areas, successfullythe big fire after sixteen hours' hard work.
a. put in b. put through
c. put up d. put out
d【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：靖江消防员和来自其它地方的同事一起，经过16小时的奋战后，成功地大火。
put in插入，放进；put through接通**，使遭受；put up举起，张贴，建造；put out扑灭。由big fire可知put out符合语境。故选d。
)9. the school sports meeting will be___because of the he**y rain.
a. put up b. put on c. put off
c【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于这场大雨，校运动会将要被。
put up建造，举起；put on穿上，上演；put off推迟，延期。根据“because of the he**y rain”可知，此处指运动会将要被推迟。故选c。
)10. —oh, my god. i2 month.
don't worry. it's normal for a growing teenage girl.
a. put up b. put off
c. put on d. put down
c【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“哦，我的天。我这个月2公斤。
”“不用担心。对于一个正在成长中的少女来说这是正常的。”put up建造，张贴；put off推迟，延期；put on穿上，上演，增加(体重)；put down放下，记下。
分析语境可知此处指体重增加了2公斤。故选c。
)11. —we can't****** a day is only two weeks from now.
yes, i think so.
a. put on b. put up c. put out d. put off
1. d【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“我们不能制定计划。
大扫除日从现在开始只有两周时间了。”“是的，我也这么认为。”put on穿上；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put off推迟。
根据句意可知是不能推迟制定计划了。故选d。
)12. here are your gloves, please___
a. put them away b. put it away c. put away them
a【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这是你的手套。请。put away 是“动词＋副词”词组，宾格代词必须放中间，再根据gloves是复数形式。故选a。
)13. —jason, would you pleasethis notice?
with pleasure.
a. put on b. put off c. put up d. put out
c【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“贾森，你能这个通知吗？”“我很乐意去做。
” put on穿上；put off推迟；put up 张贴；put out熄灭。根据语境可知应是张贴通知，故选c。
turn短语。
)14. it's time for i'm a singer, pleasethe tv.
a. turn on b. turn off c. open
14. a【解析】考查动词及动词短语辨析。句意：
《我是歌手》开始了，请电视。turn on 打开，一般指打开某种电器；turn off 关闭；open打开，一般指打开盒子、门窗等。故选a。
) water when you brush your teeth.
a. turn downb. turn offc. turn on d. turn up
b【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你刷牙的时候，请水。
turn down调小；turn off关掉；turn on打开；turn up调大。根据句意可知刷牙的时候应该关掉水龙头，故选b。
)16. would you please___your *** a little? your baby sister is sleeping.
a. turn up b. turn down c. turn on d. turn in
b【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你能把你的***一点吗？
你的小妹妹正在睡觉。turn up(音量)调大；turn down (音量)调小；turn on打开(电源)；turn in上交，归还。由空后的“a little”可知，应是调低音量。
故选b。
)17. —would you like to attend the farewell party next week, mr. huang?
sure, i'd love to. i h**e no reason to___your invitation.
a. turn down b. turn off c. turn up d. turn on
a【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“黄老师，您想要参加下周的告别晚会吗？”“当然，我很愿意。
我没有理由你(们)的邀请。”turn down调小，拒绝；turn off关闭；turn up调大；turn on打开。根据“sure, i'd love to.
”可知选a。
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