aabandon oneself to ★ 沉湎于；纵情于
【例】don t abandon yourself to pleasures. 不可一味享乐。
accord with ★★相符合；相一致；相和谐
【例】our information doesn’t t accord with his report. 我们所了解的情况和他的报告不相符。
account for ★★是……的原因② （在数量、比例方面）占
【例】①he couldn’t t account for the missing funds. 他无法对丢失的资金作出解释。
②senior citizens in this state account for more than 25 percent of the population.
该州的老年人占总人口的25% 以上。
accuse of ★★指责；控告
【例】he was accused of murder. 他被指控犯有**罪。
acquaint ..with ★★使认识；使了解；使熟悉
【例】she acquainted them with the facts. 她让他们了解了事实真相。
you must acquaint yourself with your new duties. 你必须熟悉自己的新职责。
act on/upon ★ 遵照……行动，奉行②作用于，影响
【例】①he g**e me good advice, but i didn’t t act on it.
他给了我很好的建议，但我却没照着做。
②alcohol acts on the brain. 酒精影响大脑。
adapt to ★★适应②使适应
【例】①our eyes slowly adapted to the darkness. 我们的眼睛慢慢地适应了四周的黑暗。
②she had to adapt herself to the life in paris. 她必须适应巴黎的生活。
add to ★★增添
【例】①the balloons added to the festival atmosphere. 这些气球增添了节日的气氛。
if you add 5 to 5, you get 10. (5 added to 5 is/makes 10)把···加到···上。
the balloons added to the festival atmosphere.
add up ★★把……加起来②说得通，合乎情理
【例】①add up these gures for me, please. 请帮我把这些数字加起来。
②his story didn’t add up. 他的叙述不合情理。
add up to ★★合计达②意味着
【例】①these figures add up to 245. 这些数字的总和是245。
②your answer adds up to a refusal. 你的回答意味着拒绝。
his whole school education added up to no more than 2 years.
adhere to ★★黏附，附着②坚持 （意见、信仰等）
【例】①the mud adhered to his feet. 泥巴黏在他的脚上。
②he resolutely adhered to what he had said at the meeting.
他坚持自己在会上所说过的那番话。
adjust to ★★适应②使适应
【例】①astronauts in ight must adjust to weightlessness.
宇航员在飞行中必须适应失重状态。
②we adjusted our watches to local time. 我们按当地时间校准了手表。
agree
1) agree on/upon ★ 对……取得一致意见；达成共识。
【例】they agree on the terms of the contract. 他们就合同条款取得了一致意见。
2) agree to the plan/decision/arrangement
3) i don’t agree with you/what you said/your advice.
4) the climate/food here doesn’t agree with me. (天气、食物等)适合某人。
5）your story agrees with what i h**e already heard. 和···一致。
aim at ★★瞄准，对准②以……为目的
【例】①i aimed at the door but hit the window. 我瞄准的是门，却击中了窗户。
②she was aiming at a promotion. 她当时一心想得到晋升。
allow for ★★考虑到，顾及，为……留出余地
【例】allowing for the bad weather, we should set off soon.
考虑到天气不好，我们应该及早动身。
amount to ★★总计，共达②意味着
【例】①the cost amounted to $240 费用共计240美元。
②what you say amounts to a direct accusation. 你的话等于直接指责。
answer for ★ 对……负责
【例】you will h**e to answer for your violent beh**ior in court.
你必须为自己在法庭上的粗暴行为承担责任。
he must be made to answer for his terrible crimes.
必须让他为他的深重罪行付出代价。
appeal to ★★诉诸；求助于；有吸引力，引起…好感。
【例】he appealed to reason to win his argument. 他靠理性在辩论中获胜。
apply to ★★向……提出申请 （或要求）②适用于，与……有关
【例】①we h**e applied to the government for a home improvement grant.
我们已经向**申请改善住房的拨款。
②the question in the second half of the form applies only to married men.
**中下半部的问题仅适用于已婚男士回答。
approve of ★★赞成；认可；喜欢
【例】my father did not approve of my marriage to mary. 我父亲不赞成我和玛丽结婚。
arise from ★★由……引起；起源于
【例】the country s present difficulties arise from the reduced value of its money.
该国目前的困难是由其货币贬值引起的。
arrive at ★★达成 （协议）；得出 （结论）；达到 （**、年纪）
【例】after many hours talk, the committee arrived at a decision.
委员会讨论了数小时之后作出了一项决议。
ask after ★ 问候②要求；需要
【例】①he always asks after you in his letter. 他每次来信都问候你。
②the miners are asking for another increase in pay. 矿工们要求再次加薪。
this matter asks for immediate attention. 这件事需要立刻处理。
associate with ★★结交，与……交往
【例】i don t like you associating with such people. 我不喜欢你和这样的人交往。
assure of ★ 使对……确信不疑②保证 （某人）得到
【例】①he assured us of his ability to solve the problem.
他向我们保证他有能力解决这个问题。
②he assured his clients of a pleasant holiday.
他向顾客们保证，他们一定能度过一个愉快的假期。
attend to ★★注意，留意；倾听②致力于；处理③照料，照顾
【例】①i wish that i had attended to his advice. 我当初要是听他的忠告就好了。
②he has a great deal to attend to today. 他今天有许多事要处理。
③you d better attend to the children rst—they need their breakfast.
你最好先去照料孩子——他们要吃早饭。
attribute to ★★把……归因于
【例】she attributes her great age to a carefully planned diet.
英语重点短语用法详解
七年级主要短语及用法。1.be interested in doing sth.be keen on doing sth.对做某事感兴趣 热衷于做某事。he is interested in singing.he is keen on singing.they are interested in d...
短语用法总结
二 用法集萃 的用法 1 prefer a to b a与b相比较，比较喜欢a 例 i prefer english to chinese.i prefer fish to meat.2 prefer doing a to doing b,a与b相比，比较喜欢做a 例 i prefer swimmi...
take短语用法完全归纳总结
take 用法。作为动词，主要有以下几种用法 一 拿，取 i want to take some books to the classroom.我想拿些书到教室。二 吃，喝，服用，放 take this medicine three times a day.每天吃三次药。do you take su...