1. media/ medium(p)
media event新闻媒介事件。
2. reliable
a.可信赖的；可靠的；确实的。
i found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines.
我觉得这是一种牌子可靠的洗衣机。
3. fire
vt.1.) 开(枪、炮);将。射向[(+at)]
we fired our guns at the enemy.
我们向敌人开炮。
2.) 口】解雇，开除。
he was fired on the spot.
他被当场解雇。
vi.1.) **；射击[(+at)]
they fired at the robbers.
他们向强盗开枪。
2.) **；燃烧。
damp wood will not fire.
潮湿的木头不会燃烧。
4. face
vt.1.) 面向；正对；使面对。
the building faces the big river.
这房子面向着大河。
he turned and faced her.
他转过身来面对她。
2.) 面临；勇敢地对付；正视。
face the facts, sir!
正视事实吧，先生！
lack of funds is the main difficulty that faces them.
他们面临的最大困难是资金不足。
vi.朝；向。
their house faces east.
他们的房子朝东。
n.1.) 困难，艰难[u][(in)]
i had no difficulty in getting in touch with him.
我和他取得联系没有什么困难。
2.) 难事，难处，难题[c]
there are a lot of difficulties that h**e to be overcome.
有许多困难必须克服。
3.) 尤指财务上的)困境；危难[p]
the new government is in financial difficulties.
新**财政困难。
6. nosy
a.口】好管闲事的；爱追问的。
that old lady is very nosy, so nobody likes to talk to her.
那个老妇人是个包打听，因此没有人喜欢跟她说话。
7. reason
n.1.) 理由，原因，动机[c][u][(for)][that)][why][+to-v]
the reason (that) she did it is still a mystery. 或 the reason why she did it is still a mystery.
她为什么做那件事仍是一个谜。
we h**e every reason to refuse.
我们完全有理由拒绝。
we h**e reason to believe that he was lying.
我们有理由相信他是在撒谎。
the reason for her absence was that she was ill.
她之所以缺席是因为她病了。
2.) 理性，理智；判断力，推理[u] 道理，情理；明智[u]
why won't you listen to reason?
你为什么不愿听从道理？
vi.1.) 推论，推理，思考。
he is good at teaching his students to reason.
他擅于教导学生如何推理。
2.) 劝说，规劝[(+with)]
it is hard to reason with him.
要劝说他很不容易。
vt.1.) 推论，推理 [+that] (out])
i reasoned that he did not come because his old car had broken down again.
我推想他没有来是因为他的老爷车又抛锚了。
reason (out) a conclusion推断出结论。
2.) 劝说 [(into（劝说某人去做……）out of（劝说某人不去做……）
i reasoned him out of selling his house.
我说服他不把房子卖掉。
reason sb. into accepting the suggestions 说服某人接受建议。
8. elect
vt.选举；推选。
they elected tom as their representative.
他们选举汤姆作为他们的代表。
we elected our monitor by a show of hands.
我们举手选举了班长。
9. go up
上升。prices h**e gone up again.
物价又**了。
10. burn down
烧毁。the building was burnt down.
房子烧毁了。
11. injure
vt.伤害；损害；毁坏。
i hope i didn't injure her feelings.
我希望我没有伤害她的感情。
his back was injured.
他背部受伤了。
12. headline
n.[c]1.) 报纸等的)标题；大标题。
the article bore the headline "conversation and confrontation".
文章标题为"对话与对抗"。
2.) 书页上的)栏外标题；页头书名；章节标题。
3.) 头版头条新闻；头版重要新闻[p]
the new road plan is in the headlines again.
新公路计划又一次成了头版重要新闻。
4.) 新闻广播的)内容提要[p]
the news headlines are broadcast on the half hour.
新闻提要每到半小时正时作一次广播。
vt.给。加标题。
the news story was headlined "actress in distress".
那篇新闻报导加上了"苦恼中的女演员"的标题。
13. inform
vt.通知，告知，报告 [(of/about)]
i informed his wife of his safe arrival.
我通知他太太他已平安抵达。
he informed her he was thinking of entering medical school.
他告诉她他想进医学院。
vt.使有联系[(+to/with)]
can you relate what happened in your childhood to your present state of mind?
你能否把你童年时的遭遇同目前的心境相联起来？
vi.有关，涉及[(+to)]
i don't know to what this relates.
我不知道这与什么有关。
15. talent
n.1.) 天才，天资[u][s][(for)]
he had a talent for music.
他有**天才。
2.) 天才们，有才能的人们[u];天才[c]
she is a new diving talent.
她是一个新的跳水天才。
16. switch
n.[c]1.) 开关，电闸，电键。
you pressed the wrong switch.
你按错了开关。
2.) 变更，转换，更改。
there's been a switch in our plans.
我们的计划改变了。
3.) 口】调换，交换。
i asked him why he'd made the switch.
我问他为什么要调换。
vt.1.) 打开(或关掉)..的开关[(+on/off)]
he switched the light on.
他打开电灯。。
2.) 改变；转移；调动。
they switched the talk to a more interesting subject.
他们把谈话转到比较有趣的题目上去了。
3.) 口】调换；交换。
the girls switched hats.
女孩子交换了帽子。
17. for once
仅此一次。for once he was telling the truth.
他就这一次说了真话。
18. present
a.1. 出席的，在场的。
how many people were present at the meeting?
到会的有多少人？
2.) 现在的，当前的。
i'm not at all satisfied with the present situation.
我对目前的情况一点都不满意。
3.) 语】现在时的[b]
n.1.) 现在，目前[the s]
there is no time like the present.
机不可失，时不再来。
2.) 语】现在时态[u][c]
vt.1.) 赠送，呈献[(+to/with)]
present sb. with sth./ present sth. to sb.
they presented him with a bunch of flowers.
他们献给他一束鲜花。
2.) 提出，提交，呈递[(+to)]
some 300 *****s were presented at the conference.
会上提出了大约三百篇**。
3.) 呈现；描述；出示[(+to)]
he had to present a smiling face though he**y-hearted.
虽然忧心忡忡，但他还得露出一副笑容。
19. reflect
vt.1.) 反射；照出，映出。
the still water reflected the full moon.
平静的水面映出了满月。
2.) 反映，表现[w][+wh-]
that choice reflects your good taste.
那选择反映了你的高雅品味。
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