m1 routines and dates 日常生活和日期。
1. would you like to go shopping with me ?
--that would be fun
2. what time does school start ?
--at seven thirty. /at 7:30.
3. how often do you watch tv?
--i watch tv every day. /every day.
4. how often does your father drink coffee?
--he often drinks coffee. /often.
5. when does the autumn term start ?
--it starts in september and ends in december.
6. how many terms are there in your school year?
--there are two. /two.
一般现在时。
表示经常发生的事情。常与always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day, every week等连用。在主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词发生变化。
1. 一般情况下，动词原形后直接加“s”
get – gets swim—swims make—makes
2. 以s, x, o, sh, ch结尾的动词，在词尾加“es”
do—does go—goes
watch—watches wash--washes
3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i后再加“es”
fly—flies study—studies
注意：元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加“s”
如：play—plays enjoy—enjoys
1. 顺读法：月份词+the+日（用序数词）
如：三月二日---march the second （march 2nd ）
2. 逆读法：the +日（用序数词）+of +月份词。
如：三月二日---the second of march
m2 abilities 活动。
1. i can run very fast.
2. the turtle can’t jump.
3. the girl can’t skate at all.
4. can you talk with us ?
--yes, i can. /no, i can’t.
5. what can you do ?/what else can you do ?
-- i can dance.
6. everyone has his own gift.
表示程度的单词排列逐渐下降：（高-低）
very well, quite well, well, not very well, not at all.
如：tom can swim very well.
jack can swim quite well.
d**id can swim well.
lucy can’t swim very well.
lily can’t swim at all.
m3 plants 植物， ]
1. can i go with you?
--yes, of course. /of course you can. /sure.
2. can you help me take a photo ?
--yes, of course. /of course you can. /sure.
3. can i le**e my bag here ?
--yes, of course. /of course you can. /sure.
4. are you ready ?
-- yes, i am. /no, i am not.
5. they look like tulips, don’t they ?
--yes, they do. /no, they don’t.,
1. must表示必须：
we must le**e the flowers in the park.
我们必须把花留在公园里。)
2. mustn’t表示不允许：
you mustn’t walk on the grass.
你不允许走在草地上。）
3. must be 表示比较肯定的猜测：
they must be tulips.（那肯定是郁金香。）
m4 植物， ]
1. where are you going on holiday、
-- i’m going to beijing.
2. what are you going to do on your holiday?
--i’m going to play basketball.
3. what time is your train going to le**e for guangzhou ?
-- at half past eight.
4. how are you going to get there ?
-- on foot ./by car.
5. that’s fantastic. /that’s super.
6. who’s going to drive ?
-- my uncle.
一般将来时。
表示打算、即将去做的事情或者可能要发生的事情。结构是：主语+be going to +动词原形。
1. 肯定句。
i am going to at home this sunday.
i will at home this sunday.
you are going to tennis tomorrow.
you will tennis tomorrow.
she is going to hong kong next afternoon.
she will hong kong next afternoon.
2. 一般疑问句。
are you going to at home this sunday?
--yes, i am. /no, i am not.
will he at home this sunday?
--yes, he is ./no, he isn’t.
3. 特殊疑问句。
where are you going on your holiday ?
--i’m going to the window of the world.
how are you going to get there ?
--by bus.,
1. 整点的表达：
7:00—seven o’clock
2. 非整点的表达：
1) 半小时以内 “分+past+时”
7:20---twenty past seven 9:30---half past nine
2) 超过半小时 “分+to+时”表示差…分到…点。
8:50---fifty to nine（差10分到9点）
7:45---a quarter to eight （差15分到8点）
m5 zoo animals 动物园的动物。
1. what’s your f**ourite animal?
--my f**ourtie animal is the tiger. /the tiger.
2. would you like to go to the zoo with my family?
-- yes, that would be great.
3. don’t give the monkeys your bananas!
-- all right. /ok. /sure.
4. what does a polar bear look like ?
-- it looks like a bear. it is white.
5. where is the tiger from ?
-- it’s from africa.,
表示劝告、要求或命令。
肯定句：动词原形+其他。
sit down, please.
let’s go !
否定句：don’t+动词原形+其他。
don’t litter in the park.
don’t walk on the grass.
don’t throw things .
m6 directions 指令， ]
1. could/ can you tell me the way to the zoo?
--sure.
2. could/ can you tell me how to get to the zoo?
--sure.
3. how do i get to the gym ?
-- you can take a no. 216 bus.
4. 问路步骤。
1)turn right out of the hotel.（出酒店向右走）
2)go straight ahead. （前面直走）
3)take the first left. （第一个路口左转）
4)the park is on the right. （公园在右边）
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