必修1 unit-unit2 语言点。
unit 1 语言点。
(v.) a) add sth. up / add sth. together b) add a to b
c) add to sth.: to increase 增加 d) add up to: to amount to 加起来等于; 总计(达)…
2. point (v.) n.) 1) mark, score 分数 2)(时间、空间的)点,时刻,地点。
3) opinion, view 观点、看法、要点 point of view, viewpoint, to the point…
4) 指向… point to \ at … point out…(to sb.)
3. upset. 1)(adj.) be upset at… 2)( upset sb.
4. concern
1) (一般不用进行时) anything that concerns fiona interests the girl. 涉及,关系到。
concern oneself with\in\about sth. 从事,参与。
2) n. do sth. with concern 关心地做… express one’s concern over 对…表示关注。
3) be concerned about 担心,关心 = be worried about = be interested in
4) be concerned for 担心。
5) a very concerned look 关注的表情。
5. set down 放下 = put down set down 记下 = write down= take down = put down
6. go \ grow crazy 发疯,发傻 grow \ be crazy about… 热爱,痴迷 do sth. like crazy 拼命地干。
7. dare “敢,胆敢”
1)情态动词多用于否定、疑问句,没有第三人称(dares), 只有一般现在时和一般过去时:dare (not) do sth
2) 实义动词 (don’t / doesn’t / didn’t ) dare to do sth
在否定句或疑问句中, (don’t / doesn’t / didn’t ) dare (to) do sth
8. put away “把…放起来,把…关起来;把…放好” put away your books \ clothes
9. in order to do …=so as to do …
eg. he worked hard in order / so as to pass the maths exam.
we left early in order to/ so as to catch the first bus. =we left early in order that / so that we could catch the first bus.
10. get along/on with sb. 与某人相处和谐 get along/on with sth. 进展。
eg. he could not get along with anybody. she is getting along with her studies better this term.
to face 面对面【做状语】 face-to-face【做定语】
类似:heart to heart should to shoulder back to back
unit 2 语言点。
1..include: (包括 --contain: 包含。
included: (adj.) 放在名词后) including: (prep.)(用于名词前)
contain: 侧重包含的内容或成分 include: 侧重作为整体的一部分或要素。
hold: 侧重指能盛、能容纳
than one : 不止一个语义上是复数,但作主语时,谓语动词用单数.
more than one reads this english news***** in the class.
both of them are much more than schoolmates. they are close friends.
they are more than glad to help.
to me , she is more like a sister than a teacher.
3. role: play an important role in…在…中起重要作用。
as…在…中扮演…角色。
play the leading role 起带头作用 play the role of sb. 在(剧中)扮演(某人的)角色。
4. because of (介词短语) :thanks to, as a result of , due to 后接名词、代词、 宾语从句。
mother was angry because of what the boy did at school yesterday.
because (连词)后接原因状语从句
5. even if : conj.) even though 即使,尽管 as if : 好象。
6. actually: adv = in fact/as a matter of fact
事实上,实际上。
he looks stupid, but actually he is clever.
sth on/upon sth 以…为基础。
he based his hopes on the good news we had yesterday.
this movie is based on facts.
8. present:
adj:①the present government has done a lot to protect animals.
were you present at the meeting?
be present at be absent from
n:① at present= at the present time 目前,现在。
(gift)礼物 here is a present for you.
9.只能修饰可数名词的:
a large/ great/ good number of, a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few
只能修饰不可数名词的:
a great deal of, a large amount of, quite a little, a large sum of
既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的:
plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of
10. one another/each other区别都表示“相互,彼此”,在句中作动词或介词的宾语,但不能作主语。表示两个人或事物之间的相互关系用each other表示三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的相互关系时, 用each other或one another都可以。
tom and mary looked at each other. the students send cards to one another/each other every year.
学生们每年都相互寄卡片。
11. in the 1600’s---在十七世纪=in the 1600s
in the 1960’s---世纪60年代。
12. recognize ( 1) dogs recognize people by their smell . 认出。
2)i recognized you right to ask that question. 承认。
3) d**id beckam is recognized as one of the best football player in britain. 被认为是…
13. mid western \ southern (adj.)
south china 华南
the southern part of china 中国的南部。
the middle east 中东。
unit 3 语言点。
1. stubbon (adj.)
1) a ~ man 一个顽固的人
2)we are sure of achieving the study aim by ~ and persistent hard work. 靠顽强和持久的努力我们一定能达成学习目标。
3) the lock is rather ~;it needs oiling. 这把锁很难开,需要上点油。
2. taxi \ bus \ air fare
3. one-way (adj.):a one-way fare \ ticket \ street
4. transport: 1) (n.) air \ road transport 空 \陆运。
means of transport 运输方法。
2) (v. t.) transport from … to… 从…运送到…
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