2019高考英语词汇详解:finally的用法。
1.表示先后顺序的“最后”、“终于”,通常放在句首。如:
the carwouldn’t start, so finally we decided to go onfoot.汽车不能发动,所以我们最后决定走路去。
此用法尤其用于在列举时引出最后一项。如:
he lived in turkey, france, norway and finally mexico.他曾在土耳其、法国、挪威等国住过,最后还在墨西哥住过。
2.表示等了好久才“终于”,此时通常放在谓语动词之前。
如:after several long delays, the plane finallyleft at 6o’clock. 在几次长时间的耽误之后,飞机终于在6点钟起飞。
when he finally arrived he explained he had lost hisway.他最后赶到时,他解释说他迷路了。
3.表示决定性的或不再更改的“最后”。如:
it is not finallysettled yet.这事还未最后解决。
4.区别finally, at last, in the end。如:
三者都可表示经过很多变化、一段等候或一番拖延或曲折之后的“最后”,但有细微区别:finally语气较轻,且平铺直叙,一般不带感**彩,有时可与in the end换用;而at last则语气稍重,且往往带有一定的感**彩。
如:finally [in theend] he succeeded.最后他成功了。
he succeeded at last.他终于成功了。
in the end可用来谈论将来的事,而其它两者一般不这样用。如:
in the end things will mend.船到桥头自然直。
i’m sureeverything will turn out all right in the end.我相信最后一切都会好起来的。
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