高中三年级词汇。
主讲：孙广鑫。
欢迎使用新东方**电子教材。
高中三年级词汇。
一、bring
bring in引进；挣得。
bring about引起，导致。
bring up养育，培养；呕吐；提出
bring out使展现，推出（书、唱片等）
bring down降低；使倒下。
bring back把…带回来；使忆起；使恢复。
bring forth结果，生产，产生。
bring forward提出；提前。
bring off 圆满完成（困难之事）
bring on惹来（坏的结果）；加速生长。
例子：1. the internet has brought __big changes in the way we work.
a. about b. out c. back d. up
2. the teacher made up a sentence to __the meaning of the phrase.
a. show off b. turn out c. bring out d. take in
3. as we all know, air pollution often __diseases.
a. brings on b. brings up c. brings back d. brings forward
二、break
break down崩溃，瓦解；垮掉；失败；（化学）分解；（公共场所）失去理智。
break up打碎；大学放假；（物理）分解；分开，分成（几部分）；结束；制止。
break through逾越，突破；冲破。
break away(from)挣脱，脱离。
break out爆发。
break in破门而入。
break off折断；中断。
break into进入建筑物以便行窃；突然发出或开始；打扰。
例子：4. news reports say peace talks between the two countries __with no agreement reached.
a. h**e broken down b. h**e broken out c. h**e broken in d. h**e broken up
5. you should relax yourself, otherwise you will __in time.
a. break off b. break up c. wear out d. break down
6. until then did i realize that their marriage was __because they had little in common.
a. breaking up b. breaking down c. breaking through d. breaking off
三、come
come about发生。
come out结果出来；出版；泄露；开花。
come on跟随；作为挑战语；进展。
come across偶遇；被理解。
come true变为现实。
come up走上前；被提出；长出地面；走近；升起。
come up with产生，发现（解决办法、答案等）
come along一起来。
come back回来；顶嘴。
come by努力获得。
come to总计；清醒过来。
come off脱落；进展。
例子：7. the girl is clever and she always __good ideas whenever she is in trouble.
a. comes about b. comes up with c. gets up as d. comes up
8. -i don’t feel like going out. why don’t we watch tv at home?
--_you promised to take me out for dinner.
a. really? b. not at all. c. why not? d. come on!
9. i h**e no idea how it __that the man met with trouble again.
a. came up b. came out c. came across d. came about
四、carry
carry off获胜；成功做成（困难之事）
carry on继续，坚持。
carry out执行。
carry through帮助渡难关；完成，实现。
carry back使忆起。
carry away失去理智。
例子：10. we didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it __very well.
a. worked out b. tried out c. went on d. carried on
11.--it’s a good idea. but who’s going to __the plan? -i think tom and greg will.
a. set aside b. carry out c. take in d. get through
12. the managers discussed the plan that they would like to see __the next year.
a. carry out b. carrying out c. carried out d. to carry out
五、getget about四处走动；传开。
get across传达。
get along\on (with)进展，相处。
get away逃脱，设法离开。
get down下来；下车。
get in 收割；到达；请…来帮忙；考取。
get off出发；下班
get together聚会。
get up 起床；组织，筹划。
get up as打扮成。
get through 接通；通过；花费
get back取回；回到某地；继续做。
get by勉强够花。
get down to开始认真干。
get out被人知道，泄露；逃离。
get over克服，成功应付；恢复，复原。
例子：13. it was not a serious illness, and she soon __it.
a. got over b. got on with c. got around d. got out of
14. we’re going to __with some friends for a picnic. would you like to join us?
a. get in b. get over c. get along d. get together
15. his mother had thought it would be good for his character to __from home and earn some money on his own.
a. run away b. get away c. keep away d. take away
六、give
give up放弃。
give in 屈服；呈交。
give out 用尽，耗尽；分发；公布，发表；发出。
give away露马脚；颁发；赠送，送掉；捐赠
give off发出
give back归还；使恢复。
例子：16. his strong accent __when he was trying to tell a lie.
a. put him off b. let him out c. g**e him away d. turned him up
17. during the urgent period, the ministry of foreign affairs __brief news every day.
a. g**e away b. g**e out c. g**e up d. g**e off
18. don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may __the shocking ending.
a. give away b. give out c. give up d. give off
七、gogo against违背；与……不符；对……不利。
go without勉强维持，凑合。
go in for爱好，参加；从事。
go by过去；依据，按照。
go on继续；发生。
go over 复习 ；仔细审查；走近
go ahead 进行
go though 被通过；从头到尾地阅读；排练；经历。
go away走开；外出度假；消失。
go for去取来或接来；争取得到。
go out出去， 熄灭， 过时， 罢工， 向往， 辞职， 倒塌。
例子：19. i don’t __rock’n’roll. it’s much too noisy for my taste.
a. go after b. go away with c. go into d. go in for
20. nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to __
a. be put up b. give in c. be turned on d. go out
21. the price __but i doubt whether it will remain so.
a. went down b. will go down c. has gone down d. was going down
八、hold
hold on to保留，抓住不放。
hold back隐瞒；阻碍（某人发展）；（因谨慎而）退缩；控制（情感）
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