高考英语总复习unit1基础巩固练习新人教版必修

发布 2021-05-18 17:29:28 阅读 2374

unit1基础巩固练习(新人教版必修四)

. 单词拼写。

1. it is really令人鼓舞的)to hear that china plays a more and moreimportant role in the international affairs.

答案:inspiring

2. i尊重) jack’s opinion on most subjects.答案:行为) in public.

答案:值得的).

答案:worthwhile

5. landing on the moon for the first time was a great成就).答案:achievementⅱ. 选词填空。

come across;live a hard life;carry on;in connection with;move off1. he asked me many questionslife in britain.答案:

in connection with

2. the talks were __in spite of the complaints by both sides.答案:carrying on

答案:came across

4. the browns are __because mr. brown is out of work.答案:living a hard life

5. seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy __slowly.答案:moved offⅲ. 易错模块。

1. is itsparing time for your hobby while your classmates areconcentrating on their lessons?

a. worthb. worthyc. worthwhiled. valuable

解析:选c。考查形容词辨析。

句意:你花时间在业余爱好上值得吗?你的同学都集中精力学习功课。

worth和worthy一般都用来表示主语“值得……”而worthwhile则表示“做某事是值得的”。

2.—i’m interested in this beautiful *** player. what do you charge for it?—$125.

but i can’t afford it.

a. it’s worth thatb. it’s really nicec. please lower the price d. that’s too dear

解析:选a。句意:——我很喜欢这个***,你要多少钱?——125美元。——能值这么多钱,但是我买不起。形容词worth后面常接表示代价类的名词或代词。

3.—this book by tony garrison is of great use for our course.—but i think this latest one isworth betterb.

morec. mostd. very

解析:选a。表示“很值得”时,用well worth,其比较级是better。

4. try to spend your time just on the things you find

a. worth doing them b. worth being done

c. worthy of doing them d. worthy of being done解析:

选d。句意:尽量把时间用在你觉得值得做的事情上。

worthy作宾补,后接ofbeingdone形式,表示与宾语things是被动关系。

. 语法专练。

本单元语法——主谓一致。

tomorrow afternoon.

a. isb. arec. wasd. were

解析:选a。考查主谓一致及时态。

a poet and artist只用了一个冠词,表明是同一个人,所以用单数谓语动词。再结合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除c项。

to meet the deadline.

a. workb. working

c. is workingd. are working解析:

选c。考查主谓一致。如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有aswellas,togetherwith,but,except,like等引导的名词,谓语动词仍然用单数形式。

3. the number of the cellphones they produced this yearincreased by30% compared to __of last year.

a. has;thatb. has;thosec. h**e;thosed. h**e;that

解析:选a。考查主谓一致。the number of+名词复数,谓语动词用单数。that代指上文中的“the number”。

4. he will give us a report on how to study english well,but when and where___

a. is still unknownb. hasn’t decidedc. is knownd. h**en’t been decided

解析:选a。本题考查who,which,what,when,where等引导的从句作主语或单独引导疑问句时谓语动词用单数,排除d。c项不符合句意,b项应用被动形式,所以选a。

5.(2023年海南模拟)thereare30people___inthetrafficaccidentbuttheinjured __rescued at once.

a. injure;wereb. injuring;wasc. injure;wasd. injured;were

解析:选d。injuredinthetrafficaccident作定语修饰people,theinjured意为“伤者”,在句中作主语,谓语动词用复数。

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