section ⅲ using language
基础夯实 .单词拼写。
1．it is正好是) four o'clock, not one minute more nor one minute less.
2．the old man was感激的) to me for my carrying the luggage for him.
3．she strongly不喜欢) being spoken to like that.
4．it is the custom to give a小费) after you are served in western countries.
5．they交换) books with each other.
6．there is an unfair条款) in this contract.
7．he has收到) a letter from his family.
8．please解释) why you are late.
9．this song is popular with青少年)．
10．i often ask for建议) when in trouble.
答案。1．exactly
6．item
.完成句子。
1．the cost总计达) 100 million yuan.(add)
2．it is the first time i面对面与她交谈)．(talk)
3．i担忧) her safety.(concern)
4．sometimes we quarrel, but soon we平静下来) and h**e a hearttoheart talk.(calm)
5．he doesn't say that故意)．(purpose)
6．he隐藏了) my book somewhere.(hide)
7．it's no pleasure嘲笑) the disabled.(laugh)
8．you h**e no idea what i h**e经历) in the last few years to get over the disease.(go)
9．could you给我一些建议关于) how to learn english？(give)
10．they all加入) singing the christmas carols.(join)
答案。1．added up to talked with her face to face
3．am concerned about down purpose
6．hid away through
9．give me some advice on in
.单项填空。
1．mikewith janet for over one year before they got married.
a．had fallen in love b．had been in love
c．has fallen in love d．has been in love
解析] 句意：迈克与珍妮特在结婚前已相爱一年多了。由从句中 got 的时态可知主句的时态应用过去完成时。
fall in love with 表瞬间动作；be in love with 表示状态。
答案] b2．readers canquite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
a．get over b．get in
c．get along d．get through
解析] 考查动词词组辨析。句意：不知道每个词的确切意思，读者也能理解得很好(进展顺利)。四个选项中只有 get along 意为“进行，进展”。
答案] c3．you are saying that he is honest, and this isi disagree.
a．when b．where
c．what d．how
解析] disagree 是一个不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，排除c项；再由句意知选b项。
答案] b4．we're going to play basketball. would you like to
a．join b．join in
c．attend d．take part in
解析] join in “参加”，join in 中的 in 既可以是介词又可以是副词；而 take part in 中的 in 是介词，其后需加宾语。根据句意a、c、d三项均不合适。
答案] b5．we can communicatepeople in every part of the worldthe internet.
a．with; with b．with; through
c．through; through d．through; with
解析] 本题表达与……联系，根据 communicate 的用法，第一空应填 with；表示通过因特网的方式，应用介词 through。
答案] b6is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old.
a．the walk b．walking
c．to walk d．walk
解析] 考查动名词作主语的用法。此处用动名词 walking 表示“散步”，着重强调动作特征。a、d两项不符合语法规律，故排除。
to walk 也可做主语，但表示具体的某一次行动，不符合此处的语境。句意：散步无论对年轻人还是老年人来说都是一种好的锻炼形式。
故选b。
答案] b7．could you give me some tips___how to improve my spoken english?
a．of b．on
c．with d．in
解析] some tips on “一些关于……的建议”。
答案] b8．i amto you for the chance to express my feelings.
a．helpful b．hopeful
c．grateful d．useful
解析] grateful 意为“感激的”，常用于 be grateful to sth.结构，意为“因某事对某人充满感激”。helpful “有用的；有帮助的”；hopeful “有希望的”；useful “有用的”。
答案] c9．i oftenhim for advice on my work and he is always willing tome some.
a．give; ask b．ask; give
c．ask; take d．give; give
解析] ask sb. for advice “向某人征求建议”；give advice “提供建议”；take one's advice “接受某人的建议”。句意：
在工作中，我经常向他征求建议，他总是乐于给我提一些建议。由此可知，正确答案为b。
答案] b10．he has some troublehis classmates, but he has no troubledoing his lessons.
a．with; with b．in; in
c．with; in d．in; with
解析] h**e trouble with sb./sth. “在……某人/某事方面有困难”，后加名词或代词；h**e trouble in doing sth.
“做……有困难”，后常加动名词，in 有时可省略。
答案] c11．this is __what i want.
a．gratefully b．exactly
c．loosely d．usefully
解析] exactly “正是，就是”。句意：这正是我想要的。
答案] b12．hehis head to one side, pretending not to recognize her.
a．tipped b．left
c．advised d．hid
解析] 句意：他把头歪向一边，假装不认识她。tip 意为“倾斜”。
答案] a13．i want to make friends __her.
a．to b．of
c．with d．in
解析] make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。
答案] c14．the mountain climber wasin the high mountains, but he didn't feelat all.
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