动名词 英语语法

发布 2021-05-17 02:27:28 阅读 4991

6.动名词。

6.1动名词作主语、宾语和表语。

1)作主语。

fighting broke out between the south and the north.南方与北方开战了。

2)作宾语。

a.动词后加动名词doing作宾语v. +doing sth

admit承认appreciate感激,赞赏**oid避免。

举例:1)would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?(2)the squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

b.词组后接doing

admit toprefer…tobe used tolead todevote oneself toobject tostick tobusylook forward to(to为介词)

no good,no use,it's worth…,as well as,can't help,it's no use /goodbe tired ofbe fond ofbe capable ofbe afraid ofbe proud ofthink of / abouthold offput offkeep oninsist oncount on / uponset aboutbe successful ingood attake upgive upburst outprevent … from…

3)作表语。

her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.

6.1动名词作主语、宾语和表语。

1)作主语。

fighting broke out between the south and the north.南方与北方开战了。

2)作宾语。

a.动词后加动名词doing作宾语v. +doing sth

admit承认appreciate感激,赞赏**oid避免。

1)would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?(2)the squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

b.词组后接doing

admit toprefer…tobe used tolead todevote oneself toobject tostick tobe busylook forward toto为介词)

no good,no use,it's worth…,as well as,can't help,it's no use /goodbe tired ofbe fond ofbe capable ofbe afraid ofbe proud ofthink of / abouthold offput offkeep oninsist oncount on / uponset aboutbe successful ingood attake upgive upburst outprevent … from…

3)作表语。

her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.

6.2 worth的用法。

worth,worthy,worth-while都为adj.意为"值得"。

1. worth:be worth + n.当名词为金钱时,表示"……值得……"be worth doing sth."…某事值得被做"

the question is not worth discussing again and again.

2. worthy:be worthy of +n.当名词为抽象名词时表示"……值得……"be worthy to be done "某事值得被做"

the question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.

3. worth-while:be worth-while to do sth"值得做某事"worth while:

it is worth while doing sthit is worth while sb to do sth.

典型例题。it is not __to discuss the question again and while

答案c.由worth的用法可知,此句只适合词组be worth-while to do sth.。因此选c。

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