测绘学英语名词

测绘学名词。

01.总类。

序码汉文名英文名。

01.001测绘学surveyingandmapping,sm

01.002中华人民共和国测绘法lawofsurveyingandmappingofthepeople'srepublicofchina

01.003测绘标准standardsofsurveyingandmapping01.004测量规范specificationsofsurveys01.

005地形图图式topographicmapsymbols01.006大地测量学geodesy

01.007地球形状earthshape,figureoftheearth01.008重力基准网gr**itystandardnetwork01.009重力场gr**ityfield

01.010地心坐标系geocentriccoordinatesystem01.011地球椭球earthellipsoid01.

012大地原点geodeticorigin01.013水准原点levelingorigin01.014测量标志surveymark01.

015测量觇标observationtarget01.016高程基准heightdatum

01..018高程系统heightsystem01.019平均海[体]面meansealevel

01.020黄海平均海[水]面huanghaimeansealevel

01.021海拔heightabovesealevel

01.022海军导航卫星系统n**yn**igationsatellitesystem，nnss

01.023n**star全球定位系统n**starglobalpositioningsystem，n**stargps01.024惯性测量系统inertialsurveyingsystem，iss

01.025摄影测量与遥感学photogrammetryandremotesensing01.026航空摄影测量aerophotogrammetry,aerialphotogrammetry01.

027航天摄影测量（又称“太空摄影测量”）spacephotogrammetry01.028非地形摄影测量non-topographicphotogrammetry01.029水下摄影测量underwaterphotogrammetry01.

030航空航天摄影aero—spacephotogrammetry01.031航空遥感aerialremotesensing01.032航天遥感spaceremotesensing01.

033图像image

01.034影像image,imagery01.035图形graphics

01.036判读（又称“判释”、“解译”）interpretation01.037模拟摄影测量analogphotogrammetry

01.038解析摄影测量analyticalphotogrammetry,numericalphotogrammetry01.039数字摄影测量digitalphotogrammetry

01.040数字地图模型（又称“数值地型”）digitalterrainmodel,dtm01.041遥感图象处理imageprocessingofremotesensing01.

042遥感模式识别patternrecognitionofremotesensing01.043地图制图学（又称“地图学”）cartography01.044地理坐标网geographicgraticule

01.045经纬网fictitiousgraticule01.046方里网kilometergrid

01.047邻带方里网gridofneighboringzone01.048坐标格网coordinategrid

01.049地理坐标参考系geographicalreferencesystem，georef01.050地图map

01.051地形图topographicmap01.052平面图plan

01.053普通地图generalmap01.054专题地图thematicmap01.055地图集atlas01.056地球仪globe

01.057地图规范mapspecifications01.058地图生产mapproduction01.059地图投影mapprojection

01.060地图编制（又称“编图”）mapcompilation01.061地图复制mapreproduction01.

062地图印刷mapprinting01.063地图利用mapuse01.064地图量算cartometry

01.065机助地图制图computer-aidedcartography，computer-assistedcartography,cac01.066自动化制图automaticcartography01.

067自动绘图automaticplotting01.068图形显示graphicdisplay

01.069遥感制图remotesensingmapping01.070地名学toponomastics,toponymy01.

071地名geographicalname,placename01.072工程测量学engineeringsurveying01.073比例尺scale

01.074基本比例尺basicscale01.075等高线contour01.076等高距contourinterval

01.077测量平差surveyadjustment，adjustmentofobservations01.078精度估计precisionestimation01.

079精［密］度precision01.080准确度accuracy01.081偶然误差accidenterror01.

082系统误差systematicerror01.083粗差grosserror01.084常差constanterror

01.085多余观测redundantobservation01.086闭合差closingerror,closure01.

087限差tolerance01.088相对误差relativeerror01.089绝对误差absoluteerror01.

090中误差meansquareerror01.091误差椭圆errorellipse

01.092边长中误差meansquareerrorofsidelength

01.093测角中误差meansquareerrorofangleobservation01.094方位角中误差meansquareerrorofazimuth01.

095坐标中误差meansquareerrorofcoordinate01.096点位中误差meansquareerrorofapoint01.097高程中误差meansquareerrorofheight01.

098国土基础信息系统landbaseinformationsystem01.099大地控制数据库geodeticdatabase01.100重力数据库gr**imetricdatabase01.

101地形数据库topographicdatabase

01.102地理信息系统geographicalinformationsystem，gis01.103地图数据库mapdatabase

01..105地名数据库place-namedatabase01.106地籍信息系统cadastralinformationsystem01.

107土地信息系统landinformationsystem，lis01.108制图专家系统cartographicexpertsystem01.109海洋测绘hydrographicsurveyingandcharting01.

110测绘仪器instrumentofsurveyingandmapping01.111大地测量仪器geodeticinstrument

01.112测距仪distancemeasuringinstrument，rangefinder01.113重力仪gr**imeter

01.114定位系统positioningsystem

01.115摄影测量仪器photogrammetricinstrument01.116立体测图仪stereoplotter

01.117数字摄影测量工作站digitalphotogrammetricstation01.118全数字化自测图系统fulldigitalautomaticmappingsystem01.

119图形输入设备graphicinputunit01.120图形输出设备graphicoutputunit

01.121中国测绘学会chinesesocietyofsurveyingandmapping，cssm01.12201.12301.124

01.12501.126isprs01.12701.128

internationalunionofsurveyingandmapping，iusmfederationinternationaledesgeometres，fig（法语）internationalunionofgeodesyandgeophysics，iugginternationalassociationofgeodesyiag

internationalcartographicassociation，ica国际海道测量组织internationalhydrographyorganization,iho

国际测绘联合会国际测量师联合会国际大地测量学与地球物理学国际大地测量学协会国际摄影测量与遥感学会。

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