托福听力笔记

发布 2021-05-15 19:25:28 阅读 4255

一、 听力场景。

一) 娱乐场景。

1**会。永远好听。

喜欢classical music, 不喜欢rock&roll

去不了因为要学习。

提前买票。2剧院演出。

有票没票。座位是否调换。

在卖on sale;卖完了be sold out

正前方的位置orchestra section;楼座balcony

3美术馆。喜欢去且最好是modern art

油画oils;版画prints;水彩画water color;壁画fresco;素描sketch;肖像画portrait;山水画landscape

4电影。不好看,不值money

it was hardly worth the wait

price of admission

5买东西。买什么:invest in, stock up on, 以旧换新trade it in,分期付款 pay by installment, 头期款down payment,卖东西cash in on sth.

买没买(注意虚拟语气),退货refund,预付in advance/deposit

喜欢便宜货: on sale; good bargain/deal/price/buy; discount; %off

东西巨贵cost you an arm and a leg, cost sb dearly, dear sth, make a fortune,cost a bundle

价钱公道fair, reasonable, affordable, acceptable.

6养花种草。

花草长势。阳光水份: sunlight; water regularly

摆哪儿合适:窗前sunlight;角落里shade

7照相。效果:模糊blurry

用光,胶卷:闪光灯flash, 焦距focus, out of focus, adjust the focus, 照相shot, a roll of film, 冲卷develop, 放大enlarge

8邮局。不满意:it took forever to arrive.

9外出吃饭(go out for lunch, dine out)

上哪儿吃:一角dime, 五分nickel, 1分penny, 分cent

爱尝鲜appetizer开胃物,打包酒菜carryout,腌制 souse,

喜欢安静:prefer a quiet place

谁请客:我请客this is my treat; let me treat you; let me pick up the bill. foot the bill

aa制:go fifty fifty, let’s spit the check, two bills

点错菜:order,菜单recipe

侍者常用语: ①bring the menu-are you ready to order now? ②take your order-i’ll be with you in a moment③recommend sth-specialty特色④serve food- i’ll take care of it.

i’ll see to it.

10贪吃场景。

吃完:eat up, clean out, empty, go out.

谁打扫:残羹冷炙leftover

饭量小eat like a bird, 饭量大eat like a horse, 酒量大drink like a fish, 能睡sleep like a log, 能抽烟smoke like a chimney

11吃。apple-pie好吃out of the world, pizza 难吃 taste awful,一份helping/serving/bite,吃一点take a bite of

12咖啡。爱喝,别上瘾be addicted to,戒掉be off

不喝不加奶的咖啡not drink it black

不喝因为咖啡因caffeine

13着装。 style,正装formal suit, 休闲装casual jeans.

color (蓝色最好),n**y (blue), solid blue, deep/light blue.褪色fade, faint, lose the color.不褪色retain its color.

size: 松loose,紧tight, it’s tight on waist. 缩水shrink

design: 条stripped,点dotted,格plaid,做工精细elegant, 短裤shots

14**on diet

身体好,身材好 perfect shape, good/excellent condition

要坚持,需锻炼 i’ve got to get a shape.

slim①苗条②机会少。

15理发。价贵,去哪儿理。

换发型,不好认make out/recognize

理发店:hair salon, hairdresser,发型师stylist

修流海trim the bangs,鬓角side,中分parting in the middle,左分parting to the left,耳朵上over the ear,到后背in the back.

16渡假。宠物:谁看h**e sb to do sth, 与宠物相处,宠物喜欢你be attached to,掉毛shed

旅行社:订机票book/reserve, 房间:取消cancel, 换房switch room

乖一点be good

hotel or motel: ashtray, 肥皂和手巾soap and towel, front desk.

17海滩。爱去。

干什么。enjoy lying on the beach, take a sun bath, play sand volleyball, swimming, surfing(冲浪)

没钱去不了。

18晚会party

the more the merrier

19天气。天气变化:多云overcast,大风high wind,暴风雪blizzar,倾盆大雨downpour/pouring,阵雨shower,(雨雪)停light up,放晴clear up,(好天气)持续keep up/hold on,变暖warm up

picnic/barbecue总在下雨天sunshine.

天气好,心情好:it’s nice/good to h**e sth for a change.

天气与穿衣:收衣服put away/pack,找出衣服get out

是不是要买衣服:羊毛衫wool sweater,羽绒服down jacket,靴子boot,手套glove,围巾scarf

美国天气预报三项指标:湿度humility,降雨量precipitation,温度temperature

20机场。天气不好影响航班:the flight was delayed/canceled due to the bad weather

21运动。爱运动,耽误学习。

喜欢所有beach/gym activities.冰球ice hockey,棒球 base ball, football

hiking远足, cycling骑车, rock-climbing攀岩, skiing滑雪, jogging跑步, golf

tennis网球:正/反手fore/back hand,续弦restring,球场court,接/发球serve/refurn,出界go out of bounds.

二) 学习场景。

1**。题目难定(太大)too broad a topic

资料难查(太多)too much material to cover

多找教授(时间)

打字困难(机房)机少人多,想买机。

2笔记。考笔记be based on the lecture/notes

字难认make out/recognize handwriting

3考试。永远难was supposed to be easy

不推迟put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

分数低:及格passing grade,不及格failing grade,好分数perfect grade

心里不好受down

take-home exam开卷考试,workshop研讨会, seminar研究会。

4评价教授。

小对话中(不好),段子题中(好)

不迟到punctual/prompt,不早退,常拖堂run over time/late,

要求严,出题难,给分低。

听不懂:be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

听懂:figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

打瞌睡:drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.

5作业。作业多:i‘ve had enough of it.(i’ll never h**e enough of it.高兴语气)

h**e one’s hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one’s eyes/ears/neck with work. h**e a million things to do. study 48 hours in a day.

想迟交,不迟交:交作业hand in/ turn in, 迟交extension, 多给时间extra/more time

6熬夜。常熬夜:sit up, stay doing sth

不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7书店。有货没货in stock/ out of stock

印,不印in /out of print

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