一、 听力场景。
一) 娱乐场景。
1**会。永远好听。
喜欢classical music, 不喜欢rock&roll
去不了因为要学习。
提前买票。2剧院演出。
有票没票。座位是否调换。
在卖on sale;卖完了be sold out
正前方的位置orchestra section;楼座balcony
3美术馆。喜欢去且最好是modern art
油画oils;版画prints;水彩画water color;壁画fresco;素描sketch;肖像画portrait;山水画landscape
4电影。不好看,不值money
it was hardly worth the wait
price of admission
5买东西。买什么:invest in, stock up on, 以旧换新trade it in,分期付款 pay by installment, 头期款down payment,卖东西cash in on sth.
买没买(注意虚拟语气),退货refund,预付in advance/deposit
喜欢便宜货: on sale; good bargain/deal/price/buy; discount; %off
东西巨贵cost you an arm and a leg, cost sb dearly, dear sth, make a fortune,cost a bundle
价钱公道fair, reasonable, affordable, acceptable.
6养花种草。
花草长势。阳光水份: sunlight; water regularly
摆哪儿合适:窗前sunlight;角落里shade
7照相。效果:模糊blurry
用光,胶卷:闪光灯flash, 焦距focus, out of focus, adjust the focus, 照相shot, a roll of film, 冲卷develop, 放大enlarge
8邮局。不满意:it took forever to arrive.
9外出吃饭(go out for lunch, dine out)
上哪儿吃:一角dime, 五分nickel, 1分penny, 分cent
爱尝鲜appetizer开胃物,打包酒菜carryout,腌制 souse,
喜欢安静:prefer a quiet place
谁请客:我请客this is my treat; let me treat you; let me pick up the bill. foot the bill
aa制:go fifty fifty, let’s spit the check, two bills
点错菜:order,菜单recipe
侍者常用语: ①bring the menu-are you ready to order now? ②take your order-i’ll be with you in a moment③recommend sth-specialty特色④serve food- i’ll take care of it.
i’ll see to it.
10贪吃场景。
吃完:eat up, clean out, empty, go out.
谁打扫:残羹冷炙leftover
饭量小eat like a bird, 饭量大eat like a horse, 酒量大drink like a fish, 能睡sleep like a log, 能抽烟smoke like a chimney
11吃。apple-pie好吃out of the world, pizza 难吃 taste awful,一份helping/serving/bite,吃一点take a bite of
12咖啡。爱喝,别上瘾be addicted to,戒掉be off
不喝不加奶的咖啡not drink it black
不喝因为咖啡因caffeine
13着装。 style,正装formal suit, 休闲装casual jeans.
color (蓝色最好),n**y (blue), solid blue, deep/light blue.褪色fade, faint, lose the color.不褪色retain its color.
size: 松loose,紧tight, it’s tight on waist. 缩水shrink
design: 条stripped,点dotted,格plaid,做工精细elegant, 短裤shots
14**on diet
身体好,身材好 perfect shape, good/excellent condition
要坚持,需锻炼 i’ve got to get a shape.
slim①苗条②机会少。
15理发。价贵,去哪儿理。
换发型,不好认make out/recognize
理发店:hair salon, hairdresser,发型师stylist
修流海trim the bangs,鬓角side,中分parting in the middle,左分parting to the left,耳朵上over the ear,到后背in the back.
16渡假。宠物:谁看h**e sb to do sth, 与宠物相处,宠物喜欢你be attached to,掉毛shed
旅行社:订机票book/reserve, 房间:取消cancel, 换房switch room
乖一点be good
hotel or motel: ashtray, 肥皂和手巾soap and towel, front desk.
17海滩。爱去。
干什么。enjoy lying on the beach, take a sun bath, play sand volleyball, swimming, surfing(冲浪)
没钱去不了。
18晚会party
the more the merrier
19天气。天气变化:多云overcast,大风high wind,暴风雪blizzar,倾盆大雨downpour/pouring,阵雨shower,(雨雪)停light up,放晴clear up,(好天气)持续keep up/hold on,变暖warm up
picnic/barbecue总在下雨天sunshine.
天气好,心情好:it’s nice/good to h**e sth for a change.
天气与穿衣:收衣服put away/pack,找出衣服get out
是不是要买衣服:羊毛衫wool sweater,羽绒服down jacket,靴子boot,手套glove,围巾scarf
美国天气预报三项指标:湿度humility,降雨量precipitation,温度temperature
20机场。天气不好影响航班:the flight was delayed/canceled due to the bad weather
21运动。爱运动,耽误学习。
喜欢所有beach/gym activities.冰球ice hockey,棒球 base ball, football
hiking远足, cycling骑车, rock-climbing攀岩, skiing滑雪, jogging跑步, golf
tennis网球:正/反手fore/back hand,续弦restring,球场court,接/发球serve/refurn,出界go out of bounds.
二) 学习场景。
1**。题目难定(太大)too broad a topic
资料难查(太多)too much material to cover
多找教授(时间)
打字困难(机房)机少人多,想买机。
2笔记。考笔记be based on the lecture/notes
字难认make out/recognize handwriting
3考试。永远难was supposed to be easy
不推迟put it off, hold off, delay, postpone
分数低:及格passing grade,不及格failing grade,好分数perfect grade
心里不好受down
take-home exam开卷考试,workshop研讨会, seminar研究会。
4评价教授。
小对话中(不好),段子题中(好)
不迟到punctual/prompt,不早退,常拖堂run over time/late,
要求严,出题难,给分低。
听不懂:be lost/be all at sea/in the dark
听懂:figure out/make sense/catch/follow words
打瞌睡:drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.
5作业。作业多:i‘ve had enough of it.(i’ll never h**e enough of it.高兴语气)
h**e one’s hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one’s eyes/ears/neck with work. h**e a million things to do. study 48 hours in a day.
想迟交,不迟交:交作业hand in/ turn in, 迟交extension, 多给时间extra/more time
6熬夜。常熬夜:sit up, stay doing sth
不熬夜 get out of it, wise
7书店。有货没货in stock/ out of stock
印,不印in /out of print
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