动词时态二。
【真题再现】
1. —i called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered. (2014 丹东)
— ohat that time.
a. i’m cookingb. i cookedc. i cookd. i was cooking
2. —beibei, is mr. chen in the office? (2014 龙岩)
— no. he __for half an hour.
a. leftb. has leftc. has been away
3. susan and lily __tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday. (2014 上海)
a. pick b. are pickingc. will pick d. were picking
4. by the end of last week, she __in the west of china for two months helping the homeless children. (2014 上海)
a. will stay b. has stayedc. would stayd. had stayed
5. —h**e you finished using my dictionary? (2014 **)
—yes, i put it back on your desk just now. whoit away?
a. will take b. is taking c. tookd. has taken
6. —is miss green in the office?
— no, sheto the library. (2014 武汉)
a. goes b. had goes c. has gone d. would go
7. look! some visitorsfor the bus over there. (2015 西宁)
a.are waiting b.is waiting c.waiting d.wait
8. my grandparentsin that city since 2008. (2015 北京)
a. will live b. livec. h**e lived d. were living
9. so far, the aiib(亚投行)__57 countries to be the founding members.(2015 福州)
a. attracted b. has attractedc. will attract
10. —look! someonethe icebox back to the corner. (2015 厦门)
— well, it wasn’t me. i didn’t do it.
a. has movedb. is movingc. was moving
11. paula is pleased that sheher lost watch.(2015 河北)
a.findsb.found c.has foundd.will find
12. i heard a new song on the radio. ihigh and low in the music store, but i can’t find the song.
(2015 河南)
a. searchb. h**e searched c. am searching d. will search
13.— helen, when did you move here?
— ihere since two years ago.(2015 南通)
a.moved b.lived c.h**e moved d.h**e lived
14.tim cook called his mother every week even while he __around the world.
2015 临沂)
a.was tr**eling b.is tr**eling c.tr**eled d.tr**els
15. —our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.(2015 泰安)
— what a pity! imy homework.
a. had done b. was doing c. am doing d. would do
16. iscared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when i was five years old. (2015杭州)
a. will beb. wasc. h**e been d. would be
17. iwith my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon. (2015 兰州)
a. am shopping b. am shopingc. was shopping d. was shoping
18. —ben and sue aren’t home, are they? (2015 南昌)
no. theyto london on business.
a. h**e gone b. goc. h**e been d. will go
答案与解析】
1. d。句意:——昨天晚上我打**给你了,但是没有人接听,——哦,那时候我正在做饭。过去进行时,表示过去某一具体时刻正在做的事,当时正在做饭,所以用d。
2. c。本句句意为:贝贝,陈先生在办公室吗?——没有,他一个小时出去了。因为题中说道 “一个小时前出去了”,所以到目前为止为延续性动词,故选c。
3. d。句意:susan和lily昨天这个时候正在农场摘西红柿和其他蔬菜。由题干中的this time yesterday可知应用过去进行时,故答案为d项。
4. d。句意:
到上周末,她已经在中国西部帮助无家可归的儿童两个月了。由题干中的by the end of last week和for two months可知应用过去完成时,had + 过去分词,表示“过去的过去”,故答案为d项。
5. d。本句意为:你用完我的字典了吗?——嗯,刚才我把它放在你的桌子上了,谁把它拿走了?由句意可知现在应该是过去完成时,故选答案d。
6. c。句意:— 格林老师在办公室吗?—不在,她去图书馆了。由语境可知她去图书馆了,现在还没回来,故选c项。
7. a。由 “look!” 可知,应用现在进行时;“some visitors”作主语,谓语动词应用复数形式,故选a。
8. c。句意:自从2024年我的祖父就住在那个城市。根据时间状语since 2008可知用现在完成时,故选c。
9. b。根据标志性状语so far可知,此题考查现在完成时,句意为:到目前为止,亚投行已经吸纳了57个国家作为创始会员国。
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