vocabulary list 7
1. mislead 带错路,误导。
we were misled by the guide.
advertisements of this kind are apt to mislead consumers.
2. cliff 悬崖,峭壁。
the mountaineers broke a leg while climbing a cliff and was hospitalizing for a month.
3. discard 舍弃,废除,放弃。
the book was discarded because it was unnecessary.
keep pace with the time. discard all the old theories out of your mind.
4. aspect 方面。
the book aims to cover all aspects of city life.
5. shortage 短缺。
there is a world shortage of fuel.
6. mobile 1)易动的,易移动的 2)流动的,机动的 3)易变化的。
she is much more mobile now that she drives her own car.
the mobile medical team visits the village once a year.
his mobile mind makes us difficult to catch up with his decision.
7. crime 罪行,恶行。
he committed a crime against the security of the state.
8. relax 放松,使放松。
how did you relax yourself when you are under pressure?
9. display 1) 陈列,展示 2)显示,显露。
the exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
i h**e rarely seen her display any sign of emotion.
he displayed interest in archaeology.
there is a firework display on each new year’s day.
10. mask 1)面具,面罩 2)假面,伪装 3)用面具遮住,遮盖 4)掩饰,掩盖。
he slipped away from the crowd under the disguise of a mask.
he concealed his annoyance with a mask of politeness.
his eyes were masked by huge sunglasses.
he tried to mask his real purpose when talking to his boss.
11. reverse 1) 颠倒,扭转 2)使反转,使次序颠倒 3)相反的情况/事物
4)反向的,背面的。
the government has failed to reverse the economic decline.
everything is reversed in the mirror.
although i expected to enjoy living in countryside, in fact the reverse is true.
the winners were announced in reverse order.
you can find two pockets on the reverse side of the clothes.
12. security 安全,保障;**。
children count on their parents for love and security.
did you buy the government securities?
13. significant 1) 相当大的 2)意义重大的, 重要的 3)意味深长的。
there has been a significant increase in crime rate in that country.
this significant discovery reversed the established belief in science.
a significant nod from my friend warned me to stop talking.
we should be full aware of the significance of television in shaping our ideas
14. cease 停止。
the old man ceased breathing after uttering the last word.
15. transmit 1)传输,发射,播送 2)传播,传染。
the opening ceremony of olympics was transmitted live by satellite to over 50 countries.
parent can unwittingly transmit their own fear to their children.
16. gasoline 汽油。
the market has undergone a drastic increase in the price of gasoline.
17. conduct 1) 安排,实施 2) 指挥 3)疏松,传导(热,电)4)举止,表现 5)行为。
6)经营方式,管理方法,实施办法。
the conduct survey on the death rate of the new-born babies in this area.
conducting a orchestra is not an easy thing.
copper conducts electricity better than other materials do.
he conducted himself far better than expected.
his conduct at school was disgraceful.
there was a growing criticism of the government’s conduct of the war.
18. abandon 1) 抛弃,放弃 2)沉溺于,陷于 3)放任地,尽情地。
they had to abandon the stolen car and ran away.
she abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.
the girls jumped up and down and w**ed their arms with abandon.
19. stimulate 刺激,奖励。
praise stimulated her to work harder.
rising prices will stimulate demands for higher income.
the caffeine in coffee will stimulate the patient.
20. bind 1) ** 2) 缠绕 3)使联合,结合 4)约束,迫使。
he was bound to a chair.
she bound up her wounds.
organizations such as schools, factories and clubs bind a community together.
the agreement binds her to repay the debt in full within six months.
21. pressure 1) 压力,挤压 2)催促,强迫 3)心理压力 4)对…施加压力,迫使。
the nurse applied pressure on his arm to stop bleeding.
the pressure for reform continued to mount.
advertisement put pressure on girls to be thin.
don’t let yourself be pressured into ****** hasty decision.
22. characterize 1)成为…的特征 2)描绘(人/物)的特性。
a rabbit is characterized by its long ears.
the teacher characterized in a word or two the essential features of the town.
23. cycle 1) 自行车 2)循环 3)骑自行车 4)循环运转。
tom usually cycles to school.
the machine cycles automatically.
man spent an enormous amount of time to know the cycle of seasons.
24. select 1) 挑选 2)精心挑选的。
the coach selected several excellent athletes to prepare for the olympic games.
only a select few h**e been invited to the wedding.
25. craft 1) 手艺,工艺 2)诡计,手腕,骗计 3)小船 4)精心制作。
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