考研英语易混词组及翻译

发布 2021-04-19 10:12:28 阅读 4711

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻。

i had a big time there.

the big time:第一流,最高级。

don’t worry, you are in the big time now.

2) according to:按照,根据。

they were commended or criticized according to their work.

according as:随……而定。

the thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.

3) admit to:承认。

i h**e to admit to a dislike for modern music.

admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业。

they h**e admitted me into their club.

4) all for:完全赞成。

i am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.

for all:尽管。

they could not open the box for all their forces.

5) all in all:总的说来。

all in all, it is a success.

all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽。

he was all in, but he stuck it out.

6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看。

as it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.

as it were:可以说,姑且这样说。

he is, as it were, a walking dictionary.

7) as much as:几乎,实际上。

by running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.

as much…as:与……一样多。

it is as much our responsibility as yours.

8) as well:也,还是……为好。

he g**e me advice, and money as well.

since you h**e begun to do it, you may as well finish it.

as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外。

with television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.

small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.

9) at one time:从前某个时期。

at one time, we met frequently.

at a time:每次,一次。

you can borrow only two books at a time.

10) attach to:属于,归因于。

no blame attaches to him.

attach oneself to:参加,加入。

he attached himself to the group of climbers.

11) be a credit to:为……增光。

i hope you will be a credit to your school.

do credit to:为……增进荣誉。

this piece of work does credit to you.

12) bear in mind:记住。

i hope you will bear in mind all i am saying.

h**e in mind:考虑。

don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you h**e in mind.

13) begin with:以……为起点。

he advised me to begin with something easy.

to begin with:首先。

to begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.

14) build up:逐步建成,增强。

they are trying hard to build up an independent economy.

he went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.

build on:以……为基础,依赖。

let’s build on your idea.

we shall build on your supporting us.

15) by day:在白天。

most of them work by day and study by night.

by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算。

will you pay me by the day or by the hour?

16) can but:只好……罢了。

we can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.

cannot but:不得不,禁不住。

i cannot but tell her the truth.(=i cannot help telling her the truth)

17) come forth:出现,发行。

many new things are coming forth..

do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?

come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论。

they h**e come forward with an offer to help.

the matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting, but will come forward at our next session.

18) compare…to:比拟(指出其中的相似点)

man’s life is often compared to a candle.

compare…with:把…和…相比(指出其不同之处)

he compared his camera with mine.

19) consist in:包含在…中。

happiness consists in good health.

consist of:由……组成。

the apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.

20) end on:两端相碰,正对。

the two ships collided each other end on.

we shouldn’t place the bicycles end on.

on end:竖着,连续地,不断地。

place the box on end.

she often works for 20 hours on end.

21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知。

there were facts not familiar to me.

familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事。

he is familiar with english, german and french..

22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过。

i feel for you in your sorrow.

feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物。

she felt under the pillow for her watch.

23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿。

she was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.

for the moment:此刻、暂时。

i cannot recall his name for the moment.

24) get down:下去,下来;写下来。

the bus was so jammed that i could not get down.

here’s the telephone number i got down for you.

get down to:认真着手进行处理。

it is no good shirking the job, it will h**e to be got down to.

25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)

poor tom is always getting into trouble with the boss.

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