一、词类转换（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）：
1、determine 转名词___determination2、cross 转介词_ across
3、depth转形容词_deep4、enter转名词___entrance5、heat转形容词_hot6、long转名词 _length___
7、memory转动词___memorize8、really转名词___reality
9、day转形容词___daily10、popular转名词___popularity_
11、memory转动词12、really转名词。
13、day转形容词14、popular转名词。
15、person转形容词__personal16、know转名词___knowledge___
17、think转名词_thought18、obvious转副词_-ly
19、information 转动词__inform20、long转名词。
二、中译英（本大题共20小题，每空1分，共20分，每空只填一词）：
1、我们刚出门，**铃就响了。
no_ _sooner_ _had i gone outside _than the phone rang.
2、春节是中国文化的一个重要组成部分。
spring festival is _one _of_ the most important_parts of chinese culture.
3、我们一贯主张各国之间应当互相尊重主权和领土完整。
we _h**e_ always _maintainde _that_ countries should respect each other’s sovereignty and _territorial integrity.
4、我要带上雨衣，以防下雨。
i will take my raincoat with me in _case it rains.
5、无论是谁，都要遵纪守法。
no _matter_ who _you _areyou must abide by_ the law.
1、即使你反对，我也要在明天的会上阐明这件事。
as_ _if_ _you_ may, i will declare the matter at the meeting next day.
2、在最初阶段你会发现这个问题在短时间内很难解决。
in the beginning, you would find _it_ _difficult_ to_ solve the problem within the short time.
3、****们认为必须采取行动来防止这条河受到污染。
the authorities of the government considered that something should _be _done to_ protect the river from_ pollution.
4、当工程师们说起油时，他们一般是指矿物油，即用来开汽车，飞机和火车以及润滑机器的油。
when the engineers _refer_ _to_ oil, they always _mean_ mineral oil, the oil_that drives cars, airplanes and locomotives; the oil that _is used to lubricate all kinds of machinery.
5、这一发现带来了油井的开发，并带来了巨额利润。
the discovery _led_ _to the development of the wells and to the _******_ of_ enormous profits.
三、单项选择。
31、we caught a __b__of the famous actress before she got into her car.
a. sign b. view c. glance d. glimpse
32、 she got up so late that she __c__missed the plane.
a. nearly b. scarcely c. hardly d. highly
33、the kids are exciting, for christmas __d__near.
a. is drawing b. draw c. is coming upon d. is reaching
34、don’t be so hard on him, he is __b__a child .
a. anything butb. nothing but
c. something liked. something but
35、tom was an honest person who _c___his friends.
a. insisted on b. loyal to c. stuck to d. faith
36、it is difficult to completely _a__ all the countries __the use of nuclear weapons.
a. prohibit……fromb. refuse……from
c. prefer……tod. turn……off
37、we h**e come to a crucial stage; you must take immediate __c___
a. act b. activity c. action d. actions
38、i remember__c___to help me if i ever got into trouble .
a. him to offerb. once offering
c. him once offeringd. to offer him
39、without your help, we __a__the accomplishment we h**e made.
a. would not h**e made b. didn’t make
c. don’t maked. will not make
40、the chairman proposed that the number of the members __b__.
a. would be raisedb. should be raised
c. were raisedd. would h**e been raised
41、__b__is often the case, the boy forgot to bring his dictionary.
a. if b. as c. although d. however
42、do you happen to know the reason __c__his failure in the final examination ?
a. of b. why c. for d. because
43、energy can never be obtained from nothing, nor __a___
a. can it ever be destroyed b. it can ever be destroyed
c. can it be ever destroyed d. it can be ever destroyed
44、over the past decade scientists and researchers __b__ for a means to cure the disease.
a. h**e searchingb. h**e been searching
c. are searchingd. search
45、it was in that small room __d___they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.
a. where b. which c. in which d. that
31、she doesn’t like to _c__ other people in the trouble.
a. join b. participate c . involve d. conclude
32、helping mother with her housework, his sister is _b__to be praised.
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