七年级英语复习计划。
复习内容安排课时复习重点、难点。
动词第三人称单数构成形式: (二)代词人称代词:数/格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称 i me we us第二人称 you you you you第三人称 he him they them she herit it主格:
在句中当句子主语 i h**e a good has a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构。
please call me mike. (动宾)give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .help us find him.
(动宾)人称代词排列顺序:(可记住口诀)you, he and i; we, you and they; he and she口诀: 对你尊重you在前,谦虚礼貌i最后; 我们人多力量大,we要排在you之前,they委屈垫在后;两性并列不平等,绅士风度放一边,he 在前she在后。
特殊情况:1. 为了强调某人称,或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时,应把第一人称的i,放在前。
2. 当说话人i的身份很高或回忆往事时,可以先说i。物主代词:
性数/人称形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词单数第一人称 my mine第二人称 your yours 第三人称 his his her hers its its复数第一人称 our ours第二人称 your yours 第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词,也称非独立性物主代词,不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用。 my name your motherhis friend their teacher topic2 come and meet my family一、单词1.职业名称teach (教)--teacher (教师)study (学习) -student (学生)work (工作)- worker (工人)drive (驾驶)- driver (驾驶员)farm (农场)--farmer (农夫)cook (烹调)--cook (厨师)1.
对应词:teacher - student nurse - doctor2. office worker公务员policeman警察waiter男服务员 - waitress女服务员salesman 男售货员 - salesgirl女售货员3.
二、词组1.工作场所:in a school 在学in a hospital 在医院in an office 在办公室in a shop / store 在商店on a farm 在农场2.
a student of grade seven 一名七年级的学生h**e a job有一份工作look after照顾……;保管…a photo of my family 一张我家的相片h**e a look at 看一看the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士on the sofa在沙发上。
三、句型:1. i’m home.
我回来了。2. come in and make yourselves at home.
请进, 请别客气3. what a nice place!多漂亮的一个地方!
4. please h**e a seat= please sit down.请坐!
5. my parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员。
we all love our work.我们都喜爱我们的工作。注意:
both指两者"都"; all指三者或三者以上"都"四、语法:(一) 提问职业 do you do? i am a does he \she do?
he \she is a doctor.(二) 提问工作场所:1.
where do you work?i work in a hospital\ does he \she work ?
he\she works in an office\on a farm.(三) 名词所有格: s’ 或’s, 表示"……的"kangkang’s grandfather康康的祖父母jane’s family tree 珍妮的家谱teachers’ book 教师用书(教师们的书)
topic3 would you like to eat?
一、词汇:fruit: (可数) apple orangefood:
(可数) cake hamburger egg french fries dumpling noodles(不可数) rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beefdrink: (不可数) tea milk coke coffee water juiceeat (吃) +drink (喝) =h**esomething to drink 喝的东西something to eat 吃的东西h**e dinner吃饭;吃正餐h**e breakfast 吃早饭h**e lunch 吃午饭h**e supper吃晚饭。
二、句型;1. help oneself (to sth) 请自便 (吃些某物)2. would like = want 想要would you like some eggs?
=do you want some eggs?what would you like to drink? =what do you like to drink?
3. give me some meat. =give some meat to me.
4. why not h**e some milk? 表示提建议5.
let’s h**e some milk. 表示提建议6. may i take your order?
=may i help you?(限于用餐)7. wait a moment, please.
请稍等片刻。8. what do you think of the coffee?
=how do you like the coffee? 你觉得咖啡怎么样?9.
would you like to h**e dinner with me? (表邀请)ok. i’d love to10.
i’m very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿11. any more rice?
再来些米饭怎么样?
12. they are all friendly \kind to me.他们都对我很友好。
三、语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量。
一)可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量表"一":a cake \book \hamburger\bikean apple \orange \eggtwo cakes three books four apples five eggs(二)不可数名词:
可用数量词来表示具体的量。
a cup of tea \coffee two cups of tea \coffeea glass of milk\water\juicethree glasses of milk\water \juice a bowl of … 一碗…… two bowls of … 两碗……a box of … 一盒\箱……two boxes of … 两盒\箱……a bag of … 一袋…… two bags of … 两袋……a bottle of … 一瓶…… two bottles of … 两瓶……a kilo of … 一公斤…… two kilos of … 两公斤a kind of … 两种……two kinds of… 两种……a plate of … 一盘……two plates of… 两盘……a basket of eggs … 一篮/筐鸡蛋…two baskets of eggs… 两篮鸡蛋a pair of … 一双/副/对…… two pairs of… 两双/副/对……
三) 模糊的量。
some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词a few + 可数表示若干\一点a little + 不可数表示若干\一点many + 可数许多much + 不可数许多some apples一些苹果some meat\water 一些肉\水a few friends 几个朋友 a little water一点点水many friends许多朋友much water 许多水
unit 4 h**ing funtopic 1 can i help you? 词汇:
1. 数词:21-101 注意:a. forty; eighty; b. 读音: ~teen 与 ~ty
2. 名词:可数名词与不可数名词的划分。
3. 词形变换:
also (同义词) tooeach (同义词) every
kilo (复数) kiloswatch (复数) watches mouse (复数) mice expensive (同义词) dear waiter (对应词) waitresstry (第三人称单数) tries sell (反义词) buy
4. 词语与短语:on the fourth floor 在第四层楼try on试穿be on sale减价(**)another pair of pants 另一条裤子two yuan a kilo 每公斤两元sell / buy… for… 以…价**/ 购买h**e a look 看一看a clothing shop 一家服装店run over to 跑到two bags of salt 两包盐two kilos of eggs 两公斤鸡蛋six bottles of milk 六瓶牛thanks anyway 仍然感谢。
don’t worry.别担心。here is your change.
找你零钱。
5. 购物用语:服务员或营业员:
what can i do for you? can / may / could i help you?回答:
yes, please. i’d like (to buy ) i want ( to buy ) i’m looking for… do you h**e…?谈论事物:
how do you like…? what do you think of…?how do you look in this dress?
not bad. how do the pants fit? they’re too long.
询问**:how much is +主语(单数或不可数)? how much are +主语(复数)?
how much do you want for something?讨论**:how / what about thirty yuan?
that’s too expensive. it’s a good price. the price is good.
表示感谢: thanks a lot. thanks very much.
thanks anyway.回答: not at all.
that’s all right. you’re welcome.
请求帮助:could you do me a f**or? =could you do a f**or for me?
=could you help me?决定与否: i’ll take / h**e / get / buy it.
易错点:1. some 常用于肯定句;any常用于否定句或疑问句。
i h**e some friends. i don’t h**e any friends. do you h**e any friends?
some 用于否定句时,希望得到对方肯定回答或征询意见 would you like some bread? do you want some corn and wheat? 2.
try on the dress try the dress on try it on (t)try on it (f)3. a pair of pants / shoes / glasses an umbrella 4. how much is this pair of shoes?
(t) how much are this pair of shoes? (f)
topic 2 they are h**ing a picnic
词语与短语:
be free 空闲;自由 visit a friend 拜访朋友on sunday 在星期日 go to west hill 去西山 make a plan for… 为…制定计划tomorrow afternoon 明天下午tell somebody about something 告诉某人有关事项right away 立刻;马上 discuss something 讨论某事go swimming去游泳 go out for a picnic出去野炊make a telephone call 打**h**e a discussion 讨论do shopping购物go home 回家make a picnic plan 订一份野炊计划 don’t forget不要忘了。speak to somebody 跟某人说话 take a message 捎口信ask somebody to do 叫/要求某人做某事 call somebody back 给某人回**give somebody a call 给某人打** give somebody a message 给某人口信/消息carry water提水eat an apple吃苹果 sing a song / songs 唱歌h**e a picnic 野炊 look at a picture 看图read a book 看书 play the guitar 弹吉他fly a kite放风筝eat / h**e dinner 吃饭listen to the radio 听收音机。
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