初一英语 代词讲解与练习

发布 2021-04-18 00:46:28 阅读 9740

初一语法教学内容:代词。

1 .人称代词。

说明:人称代词在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语。

人称代词的语序。

几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:

单数形式(2,3,1) you, he and i

复数形式(1,2,3) we, you and they

:::who is it?-it’s me. if i were him, i would not do that thin

2 .物主代词。

说明:1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感**彩。如:

he is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

3 .反身代词。

英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:

1. my classmate, li ming, made a card forjust now.

2. bad luck! i cutwith a knife yesterday.

3. they tell us they can look aftervery well.

4. my cat can find food by

5. helpto some beef, boys.

6. jenny enjoyedin the park yesterday afternoon.

7. we can finish our homework by

8. the blind girl lostin the beautiful music.

9. xiao hui, can you introduceto us ?

10. bill wants to teachfrench from now on.

二、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:

works in a bookstore. likes work very much.

and i are in the same school. go to school together.

is a friend of . we got to know each other two years ago.

sister makes all own dresses.

5 i h**e many friends. some of are good at english.

6. may i use bike? is broken.

7. everybody is here except ann and __friend jane. _are in the library now.

选择题。may come to my house __this week __next week.

a. neither; or b. from; to c. either;or d. either; nor

don't think we can do it all __

a. by ourselves b. by myself c. by ourself d .by yourselves

don't want this shirt. please show me __

a. others b. the others c. another d. the other

can't repair the model ship __can you help __

a .me; me b. myself ;myself c .myself ;me d. me ; myself

your brother often wash clothes __

a. he b .himself c. herself d .him

6. we study chinese, english, maths and some __subjects.

a .the other b. one c .other d .another

h**e two sisters. _of them are doctors.

a. both b. all c. either d. neither

book on the shelf is___she wrote___name on its cover __

a .hers ; her ;herselfb. her; hers; herself

c. herself; her; hersd .her; herself; herself

9. “don't worry. there's __much wrong with you.” said the doctor.

a. nothing b. everything c. something d. very

shoes are too small. you may buy some __shoes.

a. another b. other c. the others d. others

asked jim and bob to come to my house for dinner, but __of them came.

a. another b. other c. the others d. others

are___the same size , so you may take __half of the cake.

a. at; each b. in; both neither d. in; either

and john h**e come back , but __students in the class aren't here yet.

a. the other b. others c. another d. the others

mother is kindness __

a .itself b. herself c. oneself d. himself

stayed there longer than __

a. anyone b. anything else c. anybody d. anybody else

this her bike? no, it isn't. it's __

a. mine b. my c. me d. he's

17. _li ping's brother.

a. her b. his c .he's d. she's

is a boy . name is wang bing.

a. he b. his c. her d. he's

s this? _

a. it's a bread b. it is a bread c. it's bread d. this's bread

bowls are on the table .there are some eggs in __

a. the b. them c. it d. he

a meeting . a. me b. you c. us d. me

22. mother often sees __on sunday .

a. her all friends b. all her friend c. her friends d. her all friend.

you see tom and his sister, tell __that __mother is waiting at the gate.

a. his; his b. her; hers c. them; their d. his; her

wants you to talk __about china.

a .anything b .nothing c. thing d .something

seems ill. are you sure it's __

a .nothing serious b. anything serious c. serious nothing d. serious anything

三。单项选择。

is a girl.__name is lily.

is wang fang.__is twelve.

___a girl.__name is wang hong.

lei __a boy.__is in class

5.--is the cat __friend?--yes

isn’t is is isn’t

is a bird. i don’t know __name.

7.--how old is spottyfive.

this? it’s __pencil.

my the

think __mrs wang.his

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