模块三 unit1 the world of our senses
no.23】
主备人:吴素云殷伟伟李运苗尹朝阳审核人:朱志万
考点透视】
i重点短语
c]感官 five senses a / the sense of smell
c]……的感觉/ 能力 the sense of humor / direction / success
u]辨别力 common sense常识 a man of good sense通情达理的人。
1. sense ④[u]意义、价值 there is no sense in doing sth
表示"神智"时,常用one's senses
bring sb. to one's senses 使某人醒过来。
come to one's senses醒过来
out of / lose one's senses 失去神智。
in a sense
make sense有意义、讲得通。
be sensitive to
in its broad sense
2. sight
u] 看;看见;视力;视野。
c]情景;景象; [pl.]名胜。
at first sight乍看一下、初看起来。
at (the) sight of一看见。
in sight / out of sight
catch sight of / lose one's sight
beat:其宾语必须是人或一个集体。是游戏比赛的专门用词。
3. defeat:与beat同义,其宾语也必须是人或一个集体。尤指在战场上打败敌人。
win:表示在较强的竞争中取胜,其宾语常是game,war,prize,fame,battle等。
beat:着重"连续地击打",如殴打、体罚、海浪拍岸、心跳。
hit:指"打中",着重敲打或打击对方的某一点。
strike:通常表示打一下,不一定击中,也不一定都是有意的。
tap:一般指轻轻拍打的意思。
i saw jacksonby jack yesterday.
he is still alive---i can feel his heart
toa match on the wall 在墙上划火柴。
4. still 表示绝对静止或安静,只能用于物理上的安静,强调"静止",不能指心理状态。
quiet 强调外在的安静现象,指没有吵闹或骚乱的静寂状态。用于自然环境时:指没有活动、喧闹的寂静状态;用于人时:指生性安静,不易激动。
silent 侧重"不说话",强调不发表意见。"不弄出声响",但不一定没有活动。
calm 既可以表示外在的平静现象,也可指内在的平静状态,既可以修饰人,表示人"镇静自若";也可以修饰物,多用来指天气,海洋等"平静无风"。
add … to…把……加到……上。
5. add add to 增加,增强。
add up to总计达……,总计。
add up 加起来。
in addition
in addition to
the most of
make full use of 充分利用……
make the best of
7. method 比较:method / way / means
method:指系统的、符合一定理论的方法。"用这种方法"可译为"with/through this method"。
way:普通用语,指做事情的方法,也可泛指思想方法、生活方式等。"用这种方法"可译为"in this way"。
means:作"方式、方法、手段"时,单复数同形。"用这种方法"可译为"by this means"。
with this method = in this way= by this means
v. whisper sth. to sb.
8. whisper whisper sth. in one's ear 附耳……对某人说。
it is ~ed that-clause 传闻说……
n. in whispers = in a whisper 低声地。
9. likely adj.
a most likely result 最有可能的结果。
a likely place for camping 正适合露营的地方 = a likely place to camp
be likely to do sth. 可能会干某事。
例:it is likely to rain tonight. (可用possible或probable替代)
he is likely to win不可用possible或probable替代)
it is likely that-clause
例:it is likely that he will be late (可用possible或probable替代)
he is likely to be late. (不可用possible或probable替代)
very / most/ quite likely 很可能。
10. chance
h**e a chance of doing sth. /to do sth.
there is no chance that –clause
the chance is that- clause ; chances are that- clause . 很可能……。
it is likely that …
by chance 偶尔,碰巧。
.词汇操练(根据所给首字母写出单词的正确形式,使句子完整通顺,每空一词)
1. people h**e five ssight, hearing , taste, smell and touch.
2. he fell in love with her at first s
3. she carefully oevery detail of their actions in their performance.
4. many people hurriedly d___the city before the war broke out.
5. i don’t believe you. i don’t think you are telling me the whole t___about what happened.
6. i don’t know whether there is anything interesting in today’s news*****. i only had time to g___at it.
7. this animal is only found in australia, and n___else.
8. the boy was f___with fear at the sight of the big dog.
9. the teacher wants the children to feel c___about asking questions when they don’t understand.
10. he bought a piece of j___for his fiancée-a necklace with a blue diamond in the center.
、短语翻译。
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