2015-2016学年高三英语一模汇编---选词填空高频词汇总。
名词： depression；identities，cost-s**ing, population，shortages，agriculture，minerals，immigrants，celebrations，solution，inconvenience，adaption；enthusiasts；sales；priorities；feedback；capacity；conditions ;data; character; chances；volume；instinct
动词：expect；recommend；handle；boost；coincide；dedicate；calculating；generate；launch；disclose；enrolled，established, natives, route, alert, opened，increased，occur，ruined，qualify，restricted；containing; interpret; enhancing; resist; producing; accommodate；conflicting ；tapped；flow；slowing
形容词： severe；sociable；ultimate；significant, profitable，fashionable，genetic，risky；agricultural；rural；sore ;conscious; constant；
副词：instead, practically, completely；definitely; moderately；seemingly；
comment；equivalent；map；note；route；alert；impact；head；budget；process
hold；cause；enroll；qualify；adaptation；boast；surprise；character, ,
例如：普陀一模：
the effect was first __42_noted__ in 1858 by william farr, who wrote that widows and widowers (鳏夫)were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers .
解析1：note在此处译为“注意”，note作为动词还有“记录；注解”以及名词“纸币；音符；笔记”等义项。
the ultimate social network is still being __50__mapped_ out,解析2：map有名词（地图）和动词（计划；绘制地图）两周词性，此处考查的是动词的词性。
奉贤一模：spring festival shopping gala will help 45 narrow the gap between urban and rural consumers.
解析1： narrow有形容词（狭窄的）还有动词（缩小）两个词性，此处考查narrow作为动词为“缩小差距”的意思。
alibaba didn’t disclose the specific 50 purchases made by rural shoppers, but said that items such as tv sets, air conditioners, shampoos and oil were very popular in villages.
解析2：purchase有动词（购买）及名词（购买物）两种词性，此处考查的是动词的词性。
虹口一模：for example, a student who changes their email carrier will probably forget to __49___the institution to the change and could then miss out on __50___messages from the university with regard to their courses, scholarship, safety information, ect.
解析：route n.路线 v. 按路线发送。此题是forget to do sth，alert在这里作动词，表示“使警觉”。
浦东新区一模：
most people think of colorblindness as a/a 45 or disability, mainly causing problems with unmatched shirts and socks.
解析：inconvenience n. 不便 v. 麻烦，打扰。此题inconvenience在这里作名词，表示“不便”。
青浦一模：and there can only be so much to look forwards to as we___47_head___into the future.
解析1：head into the future 表示进入未来， head 在这里作名词，朝….前进，出发。
青浦一模：at the moment, _48_shared__information that passes through these systems can be run through different forms.
解析1：share v. 分享 n.份额，股份在此shared是用作分词化的形容词。
长宁一模：though the limitation will scare some, there is usually a benefit. a small size results in a small price tag and small bills, ****** tiny houses easier to s**e up for and 50 .
解析： budget n.预算 v. 做预算。此题是and连接两个动词不定式做方式状语，budget在这里作动词，表示“做预算”。
闵行一模：the study claims the(41) transformed man's best friend from a creature that beh**ed more like a cat, into the canines we know and love today.
解析：process n. 过程 v. 加工、处理。本题需要填写一个名词，这个“（进化）过程”改变了……。
闸北一模：…subjective as in happy people being less disturbed by a __43___throat or running nose.
解析1: sore可以做名词或者动词，此处填形容词，sore throat表示“咽喉痛”。
的名词意。金山一模：
…even he**y traffic can __47___smoothly……
解析1：此处应该填动词原形，flow单词有名词和动词连个词性，这里表甚至拥堵的交通也可以流动很顺利。
例如：普陀一模：
for example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune (免疫力)system, leading to better health and less chance of __47___later in life.
解析1：leading to 后面的宾语意为：更好的健康及更少抑郁的可能性。
此处depression除了有“抑郁、沮丧”还有“萧条”的意思，如the great depression特指首先爆发于美国的1929-2023年世界经济大危机。
虹口一模：starting next year, freshman___43___at boston college won’t be given an actual email account complete with login and inbox, just an email address.
解析：此题enroll不是表示登记，而是表示“入学”
黄浦一模：chinese silk was turned into __48_ evening wear and cloaks by chinese tailors and seamstresses.
解析：此题fashionable不是表示上流社会的，而是表示“流行的”。
浦东新区一模：
people may not 48 as commercial pilots, for instance, if they're colorblind.
解析：此题qualify不是表示限制，而是表示“取得资格”。
长宁一模：besides an attractive appearance, tiny houses can also 43 unique practical features.
解析：此题boast，不是表示“吹嘘，自吹自擂”，而是表示“拥有”
闵行一模：this led to a(n)(43) (formation) in the body shape and hunting beh**ior of dogs, turning them into animals that no longer(44) their prey(猎物), but chased it down instead .
解析：44题，surprise，在这里并不表示“使……惊讶”，而是表示“出其不意地抓获（袭击、找到）”
闸北一模：researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness __42___immune function and subjective as in happy people being less disturbed by a __43___throat or running nose.
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