一、英语句子的基本句型。
1）time flies.
2) the sun was shining.
3) everybody laughed.
基本句型1：以上句子中包含和两部分，即。
4) they talked for half an hour.
5) the pen writes smoothly
基本句型1的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做动词，后面可以跟等。
6) this is an english-chinese dictionary.
7) the dinner smells good.
8) his face turned red.
9) he seems a little disappointed.
10) the plan proved practical.
11) our city is at the crossing of some important railways.
基本句型2：以上句子中包含和三部分，即此句型中的动词叫做动词， 其后常跟充当。
此句型中常见的动词有：
变化”类。感官”类。
持续”类。其他： “似乎。
被证明是， 结果是。
13) the boss employed five more workers.
14) who knows the answer?
15) my brother takes care of the vegetable garden.
16) he forgot to close the door.
17) i enjoy living here.
18) i hope i can speak english fluently.
基本句型3：以上句子中包含和三部分，即此句型中的动词叫做动词， 其后常跟等充当。
19）he bought me a beautiful skirt.
20）grandma cooked us a nice meal.
21）the man told the girl that he wants to test her the subject.
22）the boy asked me if i could speak chinese.
基本句型4：以上句子中包含和四部分，即。
此句型中的动词叫做动词， 其后接一个是动作的直接承受者， 多指另一个是动作的间接承受者，多指。
常见的动词有：
常可借助介词to来将后置。
常可借助介词for来将后置。
23) the villagers didn’t allow them to do this.
24) she let me stay in the company.
25) we heard the girl singing the song.
26) he had his computer repaired last night.
27) i will keep the box in the shade.
28) we kept the room clean.
29) we found him a very good pupil.
基本句型5：以上句子中包含和四部分，即。
此句型中的动词叫做动词， 其后接的和也可称之为。
常见的动词有。
其后所带的可由。
和。等充当。
注意：在此句型中，我们常用 it 做而将放到的后面。
二、英语句子的种类。
英语句子按其结构可以分为三类：
1. she is fond of collecting stamps.
此句只包含是上述提到的五种基本句型均属此类英语句子。
tom and peter are good friends.
he worked hard and made great progress in his studies.
2. the food was good, but he had little appetite.
i turned on the tv and watched it.
此句中包含是句与句之间通常用或来连接。
请选择恰当的连词填空。
1) he was tiredhe went to bed.
2) the child hid behind his mother's skirthe was afraid of the dog.
3) he made a promisehe didn’t keep it.
4) work hardyou will succeed.
5) write it downyou will forget it.
常用的并列连词有。
3. the film had begun when we got to the cinema.
我们到达电影院的时候，电影已经开演了。
此句中包含是其中的___需用来引导。
判断下列从句类型。
1）i hope that everything is all right.
2）she was reading the news***** when i came in.
3）she is the girl who sings best of all.
4）what he said made no difference to me.
5）the fact is that he knew nothing about the plan.
6）he didn’t keep his promise that he would return my book on time.
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