高考英语每天练习

发布 2021-02-21 09:02:28 阅读 2643

语法选择:

1. the young lady prefers dressing up for a party to __by others.

a. be noticedb. being noticedc. h**ing been noticedd. h**e been noticed

2. before the war broke out, many people __possessions they could not take with threw awayb. put awayc.

g**e awayd. carried away

3. _the pressure from work, teachers h**e to deal with psychological problems caused byinterpersonal relationship.

a. as far asb. as long asc. as well asd. as soon as

4.——i hear your aunt likes tr**el, music, clothes and fine food.——oh, yeah, and music may h**e been __of her tastes.

a. the rather more respectableb. much the most respectablec.

very the most respectabled. even more respectable one

5. _children tend to prefer sweets to meat.

a. the mostb. mostc. most ofd. the most of the

6.——he looks very hot and dry.

—so __if you had a temperature of 103.

a. would youb. will youc. would you h**e beend. do you

adult-educationorganizations,__the junto.

a. has been calledb. to callc. a group calledd. which group called

8. the car __at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nineo'clock tonight.

a. wentb. is goingc. goesd. will be going

9.——you didn't invite mary to the ball?——her, too?

a. must i inviteb. should i h**e invitedc. must i h**e invitedd. should i invite

forever.

a. whatb. itc. whichd. one

完形填空:food is very important. everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to h**e a strongbody.

our minds also need a kind of food. this kind of food is __2__.we begin to get knowledge

even __3__ we are very young. small children are __4__ in everything around them. they learn__5__ while they are watching and listening.

when they are getting older, they begin to __6__story books, science books…, anything they like. when they find something new, they love to askquestions and __7__ to find out answers. what is the best __8__ to get knowledge?

if we learn byourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. if we are __10__ getting answers from others and do notaskwhy, better.1.

a. sleep2. a.

sport3. a. until

b. readb. exerciseb. when

c. drink

d. eatd. meat

c. knowledgec. after

d. sod. better

4. a. interested5.

a. everything6. a.

lend7. a. try8.

a. place9. a.

little10. a. often

b. interestingc. weak

b. somethingc. nothingd. anythingb. readb. h**eb. schoolb. few

c. learnc. refusec. wayc. many

d. writed. wait

d. road

d. the most

b. alwaysc. usuallyd. something

答案解析:语法选择:

1. a本题考查非谓语动词的用法。由句意可知,此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语,意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到”。

2. b本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项a的意思是“扔掉”;选项b的意思是“把……收拾好,储藏……备用”;选项c的意思是“赠送,分发,泄漏,放弃”;选项d的意思是指“冲走”。

根据句子的意思,战争爆发时,许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选b。

本题主要考查短语意义的辨析。选项a表示“直到。远到,就……,尽……,至于”;选项b的意思是“只要”;选项c的意思是“又,和,及,除了……,还”;选项d的意思是“尽快”。

根据句子的意思,除了工作压力外,老师还必须处理由于人际关系所引起的心理问题,故选c。

4. b本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。第一句中的“tr**el,music,clothes and fine food”已给出提示,此空格处要用最高级,所以我们首先排除a和d项。

very和much都可以修饰最高级,但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠词the之后,而much则在the之前。

5. b这里most相当于most of the,表示“大多数”。the most表示“最……”与句子意思不符。

6. a本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键,这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气(与将来事实相反,主句谓语动词用could,would等)。同时,句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者。

7. c根据句子意思,a group called…用作同位语,对前边起补充说明作用,其中called the junto是过去分词短语用作定语。

8. d考查时态。此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果。

9. b考查情态动词。should h**e done本该做但事实上并未做。

10. d考查代词。one作number的同位语。

完形填空:本文说明了知识的重要性,介绍了一个人学习知识的过程以及获取知识的最佳途径,是一篇可读性较强的文章。

1.d。本句承接上文,进一步强调食物的重要性,要有强壮的体魄得吃得好,故选eat。2.c。根据下文,大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge。

3.b。按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习了,所以应用when引导这里的时间状语从句。

4.a。小孩对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣,词组be interested in sth表示“对……感兴趣”,而interesting用来形容令人感兴趣的事物,故选择interested。

5.b。孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西。everything过于绝对化,nothing、anything不合文意,应选something。

6.b。随着年龄的增长,孩子们开始read各类书籍而不是write,learn在这里搭配不当。7.a。

孩子们在学习过程中发现问题时,由于求知的欲望,应尽力去解决问题,故选择try。8.c。本段主要就学习方法展开讨论,该句应为总括句,空白处当然应填入ways。

9.d。与后面的方法比起来,作者认为独立自主的学习为最佳方法,最佳方法当然应使人获得最多的知识,故选择the most。

10.b。be always doing sth意为“总是干某事”。

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