纺织常用词汇

发布 2021-02-05 12:33:28 阅读 9695

woven fabric织布、织物gray yarn原纱、本色纱gray fabric坯布、本色布spinning纺纱yarn count纱支warp经纱weft纬纱。

ends per inch经密picks per inch纬密fabric construction织物结构fabric width布宽single width单幅double width双幅cutting length切断长度irregular roll length不定匹长natural fiber天然纤维conjugated yarn复合纤维filament长纤维cut staple,spun短纤维blended yarn混纺纱cross we**e交织twist yarn捻纱left twist s捻、左手捻right twist z捻、右手捻tight twist yarn强捻纱soft twist yarn弱捻纱yarn dyeing原纱染色fabric dyeing匹染hank dyeing绞纱染色direct dyeing直接染色plain平纹twill斜纹satin缎纹stripe条纹check,plaid格纹jacquard提花dobby双臂花式织。

double faced jacquard双面异色花纹polar fleece摇粒dyeing染整。

纺织常用词汇-ii

靛蓝青年布:indigo chambray人棉布植绒:rayon cloth flockingpvc植绒:pvc flocking

针织布植绒:knitting cloth flocking珠粒绒:claimond veins倒毛:

down pile ******平绒:velveteen (velvet-plain)仿麂皮:micro suede牛仔皮植绒:

jeans flocking尼丝纺:nylon taffeta (nylon shioze)尼龙塔夫泡泡纱:nylon seersucker taffeta素面植绒:

plain flocking印花植绒:flocking(flower)雕印植绒:embossing flocking

皮革沟底植绒:leather imitation flocking牛仔植绒雕印:embossing jeans flocking兔羊绒大衣呢:

angora cachmere overcoating双面呢:double-faced woolen goods羊毛立绒呢:cut velvet顺毛呢:

over coating粗花呢:costume tweed弹力呢:lycra woolen goods塔丝绒:

nylon taslon塔丝绒格子:n/taslon ripstop桃皮绒:polyester peach skin涤塔夫:

polyester taffeta春亚纺:polyester pongee超细麦克布:micro fiber

锦棉稠(平纹):nylon-cotton fabric(plain)重平锦棉稠:nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft)人字锦棉纺:

nylon-cotton fabric斜纹锦棉纺:nylon-cotton fabric (twill)素色天鹅绒:solid velvet

抽条磨毛天鹅绒:rib fleece velvet雪花天鹅绒:melange velvet轧花天鹅绒:

ginning velvet粒粒绒布:pellet fleece velvet

麻棉混纺布:linen/cotton blended fabric麻棉交织布:linen/cotton mixed fabric素色毛巾布:solid terry

蚂蚁布:fleece in one side素色卫衣布:solid fleece鱼网布:fleece

彩条汗布:color-stripes single jerseyt/r弹力布:t/r bengaline

t/c色织格子布:t/c solid check fabric弹力仿麂皮:micro suede with spandext/r仿麂皮:t/r micro suede

仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布:100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece仿麂皮针织布复合:100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布:

100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur蜡光缎:cire satine

全消光尼丝纺:full dull nylon taffeta半消光尼丝纺:semi-dull nylon taffeta亮光尼龙:trilobal nylon

全消光塔丝隆:full dull nylon taslan全消光牛津布:full dull nylon oxford尼龙格:

nylon rip-stop塔丝隆格:taslan rip-stop

哑富迪:full dull micro polyester pongee全消光春亚纺:full dull polyester pongee春亚纺格子:

polyester pongee rip-stop全消光涤纶桃皮绒:full dull polyester peach宽斜纹桃皮绒:big twill polyester peach涤锦复合桃皮绒:

poly/nylon peach涤纶格子:polyester taffeta rip-stop涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆:polyester honey taslan

全消光涤纶低弹牛津布:full dull poly textured oxford涤锦交织桃皮绒:nylon/polyester inter-woven peach

纺织纤维(textile fibre)

1)天然纤维(natural fibre)●植物纤维(plant fiber)

种子毛纤维(seed fibre):棉花(cotton)、木棉(kapok)

韧皮纤维(bast fiber):亚麻(flax)、**(hemp)、苎麻(ramie),黄麻(jute)、青麻、洋麻○叶纤维(leaf fibre):剑麻(sisal hemp)、蕉麻(manila hemp)○果实纤维(fruit fibre):

椰子纤维(coconut fibre)●动物纤维(animal fibrel)

毛发(hair) :羊毛(wool)、兔毛(rabbit hair)、鸵毛(camel hair)等分泌物:家蚕、柞蚕(tussah silk)、桑蚕丝(mulberry silk)●矿物纤维(mineral fiber):

石棉(asbestos fiber)

2)人造纤维(man-made fibre)

无机纤维:金属纤维、玻璃纤维、岩石纤维矿渣纤维等。

inorganic fiber: metal fiber、stone fiber、glass fiber、slag fiber,etc.)○人造纤维素纤维:

粘胶纤维、铜氨纤维等。

man-made cellulose fibre: viscose、cuprammouium rayon)○纤维素酯纤维:二醋酯纤维、三醋酯纤维。

cellulose acetate-fiber: two-acetate fiber、three-acetate fiber)○人造蛋白纤维:酪素纤维、玉米蛋白纤维、大豆蛋白纤维等(corn protein fiber、pea protein fiber)

3)合成纤维(synthetic fibre) or (chemical fiber)●聚酯纤维(聚对苯二甲酸二甲酯):涤纶(pet) t(polyethylene terephthalate:polyester)●聚酰胺纤维:

锦纶(pa) n(聚酰胺,尼龙)

聚丙烯腈系纤维:腈纶(pvn) a(polyacrylonitrile ,丙烯酸)●聚烯烃纤维:丙纶(pp)(聚丙烯)

聚氨酯纤维:氨纶(op)

polyruethane elastomeric纤维;斯潘德克斯弹性纤维)●聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维:维纶(pva) v(维尼纶)

聚氯乙稀:氯纶(pvc)

chlorofibre ,聚乙烯化合物的氯化物纤维)●其它纤维:芳纶、乙纶等。

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