外交常用词汇

发布 2021-02-05 12:13:28 阅读 6654

abuse authority滥用权力bcd

de facto事实上的。

de facto blockade事实上的封锁de facto government事实上的**de facto recognition事实上承认。

de jure recognition法理上承认,法律上承认diplomatic status外交地位disinvite,取消邀请e

expel diplomats,驱逐外交官fgh

hard-line stances强硬立场。

hole up somebody in the embassy将某人藏在使馆i

interim president临时**,interim government临时**jkl

legitimate government合法**m

mediation调停,调解,斡旋。

ousted president被驱逐的**,流亡**p

political asylum政治避难grant sb political asylumqr

recall召回。

recall an ambassador召回大使recall credential召回国书s

swing stances摇摆不定的立场shut down the embassy关闭使馆t

ultimatum最后通牒vwx

ministry of foreign affairs***protocol department礼宾司information department新闻司diplomatic mission外交使团embassy大使馆legation公使馆。

consulate-general总领事馆consulate领事馆。

office of the chargéd'affaires,代办处military attaché's office,武官处。

commercial counsellor's office商务处press section, information service新闻处liaison office联络处diplomat外交家,外交官diplomatic rank外交官衔。

diplomatic representative外交代表。

members of the administrative and technical staff行政技术人员。

ambassador大使。

ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary特命全权大使nuncio教廷大使internuncio教廷公使。

counselor with the rank of minister, minister-counselor公使衔参赞。

chargéd'affaires,代办。

chargéd'affasire ad interim,临时代办counselor参赞。

first secretary一等秘书second secretary二等秘书third secretary三等秘书attaché,随员。

commercial secretary商务参赞。

cultural secretary文化参赞commercial attaché,商务专员cultural attaché,文化专员military attaché,武官n**al attaché,海军武官air attaché,空军武官consul-general总领事consul领事。

doyenofthediplomaticcorps,deanofthediplomaticcorps外交团团长。

roving ambassador巡回大使ambassador-at-large无任所大使special envoy特使。

accredited to ..向…派遣的foreign affairs外交。

memorandum, aidememoire备忘录persona non-grata不受欢迎的人de jure recognition法律承认communique公报announcement公告,通告。

letter of credence, credentials国书mutual recognition互相承认。

establishment of diplomatic relations建立外交关系letter of introduction介绍书during one's absence离任期间identification card身份证statement声明。

de facto recognition事实上承认persona grata受欢迎的人diplomatic practice外交惯例diplomatic immunities外交豁免diplomatic privileges外交特权diplomatic channels外交途径diplomatic courier外交信使。

diplomatic bag, diplomatic pouch外交邮袋letter of appointment委任书certificate of appointment委任证书exequatur许可证书。

declaration, manifesto宣扬letter of recall召回公文note照会。

verbal note普通照会circular note通知照会formal note正式照会。

normalization正常化。

be appointed ambassador to ..被任命为驻…大使to express regret表示遗憾。

to sever diplomatic relations断绝外交关系。

to resume charge of the office, to return to one's post返任to proceed to take up one's post赴任to present one's credentials递交国书to exchange ambassadors互派大使。

to resume diplomatic relations恢复外交关系。

to establish diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level建立大使级外交关系。

to establish consular relations建立领事关系to assume one's post就任。

to take exception to; to object to提出异议to upgrade diplomatic relations外交关系升格。

tomakerepresentationsto,totakeupa(the)matterwith向…交涉。

to lodge a protest with向…提出**to request the consent of...征求…的同意to suspend diplomatic relations中断外交关系tea party茶会。

an atmosphere of cordiality and friendship诚挚友好的气氛。

reciprocal banquet答谢宴会delegation代表团。

head of the delegation, leader of the delegation团长deputyheadofthedelegation,deputyleaderofthedelegation副团长。

member of the delegation代表团成员memorial speech悼词。

to develop the relations of friendship and cooperation发展友好合作关系。

prosperity and strength繁荣富强visit访问。

friendly visit, goodwill visit友好访问informal visit非正式访问official visit正式访问private visit私人访问state visit国事访问obituary讣告。

questions of common interest; question of common concern共同关心的问题state banquet国宴。

message of greeting, message of congratulation贺电speech of welcome欢迎词。

welcoming banquet欢迎宴会cocktail party鸡尾酒会。

good health and a long life健康长寿profound condolence深切哀悼cordial hospitality盛情接待the two sides, the two parties双方luncheon午宴。

message of condolence唁电reception招待会toast祝酒词。

memorial meeting追悼会。

to convey one's sympathy表示慰问to meet with会见。

to review the guard of honor检阅仪仗队to exchange views交换意见to receive接见。

to be shocked to learn of惊悉。

be of the opinion, to hold, to consider, to maintain认为to propose a toast to...提议为…干杯on the happy occasion of欣逢on learning with great joy欣悉。

to give a banquet in honour of...宴请…

on invitation, upon invitation应邀at the invitation of...应…邀请。

in the company of...accompanied by...在…陪同下。

to express one's sincere congratulations and best wishes致以衷心的祝贺和最好的愿望。

to wish prosperity to a country and well-being to its people祝(某国)国家繁荣人民幸福to take note of...注意到his (her, your) majesty陛下his (her, your) royal highness殿下his (her, your) excellency阁下。

his excellency mr. president and mme...**先生阁下和夫人。

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