小学英语四年级上册重点句型及知识点整理。
1、 当对方说:look at…(看···你应该表示赞美与欣赏:…is/ are beautiful. it’s nice.
it’s great. how nice! great!
如:--look at our doll.--she’s beautiful.
--look at our fruit salad.--how nice!
2、对方问你是否会做某事:can you…? 你回答:yes, i can ./no, i can’t.
如:--can you jump? -yes, i can. /no, i can’t.
3.当服务员询问你是否需要帮助:can i help you? 你应当回答:yes, i’d like a/ an/ some…
如:--can i help you? -1)yes.
i’d like an ice cream. 2)yes. i’d like a cake.
3)yes. i’d like some mangoes.
4.如果要知道数量的多少,可以提问:how many+名词复数…?回答中使用数词。
如:--how many grapes do you h**e?--i h**e fifteen.
--how many mangoes would you like?--i’d like thirteen.
5.询问商品**用how much, 回答用数词加上单位yuan .
如:--how much is the umbrella?--it’s twenty yuan.
--how much are the shoes? -they are thirty-five yuan.
注:商品为单数,be 动词用is,商品是复数,be 动词用are.
6.当对方询问你想要什么:what would you like? 你可以回答:i’d like a /an /some…或者直接说出你想要的:…,please.
如:--what would you like?--i’d like a glass of milk.
---what would you like? -some noodles, please.
7、对方想知道你是否想要某样东西:would you like a/ an/ some…?你若想要就回答:
yes,please. 若不想要就答:no, thank you.
/thanks.
如:--would you like a hamburger? -yes, please.
---would you like some juice?--no, thank you.
8、想知道某物在**,可以问:where’s /where are…?通常回答用介词in(在···里)、on(在···上)、behind(在···后面)、under(在···下面)
如:--where’s my skirt?--it’s in the bedroom.
---where are my socks?--they’re on the chair.
对单数提问用is,对复数提问用are.
9、询问对方有什么:what do you h**e?回答用:i h**e…
如:--what do you h**e? -i h**e an orange./ i h**e some bananas.
10、询问对方是否有某物,用do yu h**e a/ an /any…?提问。回答用:yes, i do. /no, i don’t.
如:--do you h**e any apples?--yes, i do. /no, i don’t.
---do you h**e an egg? -yes, i do. /no, i don’t.
some 与any: some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
11、询问对方是否喜欢某物:do you like…?回答用:yes, i do./ no, i don’t.
如:--do you like horses?--yes, i do./ no, i don’t.
like 后接名词复数。
12.--can i h**e one?/ can i h**e a sticker?
---sure.
13、--here you are.--thank you.
14. -how are you? -thank you.
翻译词组。1、喜欢马2、一些香蕉3、做蛋糕。
4、许多狗5、一只胖老虎6、十五只熊猫。
7、踢足球8、打篮球9、我们的卧室。
10、会滑冰11、不会游泳12、十三个闹钟。
13、十八个芒果14、一杯牛奶。
15、一杯咖啡16、一杯果汁。
17、一杯茶18、他的眼睛。
19、她的小嘴20、一条大鱼。
21、二十双鞋22、在客厅里。
23、一只瘦猴子24、一个高个子男孩。
25、短发26、h**e a look
27、make a fruit salad28、play table tennis
29、h**e a try30、at the snack bar
31、how much32、well done
33、forty –five lions34、an umbrella
35、his big nose36、a long tail
37、don’t be sad38、how many elephants
39、in the kitchen40、our snowman
句型过关练习。
一、 句型匹配。
) i help youa. ten yuan, please.
) you like catsb. yes,please.
) you play table tennisc. she’s beautiful.
) my t-shirtd. sure
) much is the fane. thank you.
) you aref. twenty.
) i h**e oneg .no, i don’t.
) many pens do you h**eh. yes, i can.
) at our dolli .it’s on the bed.
) you like a sandwichj. yes. i’d like some rice.
) are my skirtsa .i am hungry.
) do you h**eb .it’s in the living room.
) you h**e any grapesc. it’s an orange.
) much is the caked. i’d like some cakes.
) are youe. it’s five yuan.
) is my bagf. they’re fourteen yuan.
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