新概念第一册 5课笔记。
1. mr. 先生/老师 (用于男士的姓之前)
mr. yang 杨老师。
mr. blake 布莱克先生。
miss 小姐 (对未婚女士或婚姻情况不明的女士的称呼)
mrs. 夫人 (对已婚女士称呼)
2. good morning. 早上好。
good afternoon. 下午好。
good evening. 晚上好。
good night. 晚安。
以上问候语,是相互问候的。当别人用这些问候语问候你时,我们用同样的回答问候对方。
a. good morning.
b:good morning.
3. nice to meet you. 用于第一次见面时的用语。
回答:nice to meet you, too.
正式场合,初次见面用how do you do? 回答也是how do you do?
4. too 也。
用于句末,且要与前面句子用逗号隔开。
he is chinese.
i am chinese, too.
5. what make is it? 它是什么牌子的?
it is a mercedes.
6. a/an 一个。
a 放在辅音因素开始的单词前面 a book a desk
an 放在元音开头的单词前面 an egg an elephant
7. or 还是,或者。
is she a swedish student or a french student?
8. 本课学生容易出错的地方。
i am chinese.
表示国人时,前面通常不加冠词a或者an
he is german. (正确)
he is a german. (错误,german前不能加a)
翻译成“某国的…”时,通常前面是要加a或an
it is an american car.
9. 本课还要熟悉人称代词he she it 的用法:他们都是主格形式,在句子中做主语,通常放在动词前面。
10. 本课要给学生介绍特殊疑问句,即:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句。
特殊疑问词有:who, what, when, which, why, where, whose, how等。
what is your name?
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