高中英语写作基本句型及词汇 by 过客。
1.强调句：it is(was)+强调部分+句子中其它部分。
注意，去掉强调部分后，句子仍然单独存在！
only……but also 不但……而且。
它位于句首时，句子要进行部分倒装！not only +谓语+主语。
不会用倒装的，请直接将其放在句中。
is+形容词 for sb to do sth
用于描述某件事对某人怎么样。
most important thing is that…
most importantly +陈述句。
the old saying goes:"(此处为一条常见谚语)"
如果需要对谚语进行解释，后面紧跟，which means…
6.合理运用连词。
在网上搜集的一些连接词，供选用。
表文章结构顺序：first of all,firstly/first,secondly/second… and then,finally,in the end,at last
表并列补充关系：what is more,besides,moreover,furthermore,in addition as well as,not only…but (also), including,
表转折对比关系：however,on the contrary,but,although+clause(从句), in spite of+n/doing,on the one hand…,on the other hand… some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
表因果关系：because,as,so,thus,therefore,as a result
表换一种方式表达：in other words,that is to say,
表进行举例说明：for example；for instance；such as+n/doing
表陈述事实：in fact,frankly speaking,
表达自己观点：as far as i know/concerned,in my opinion,personally, as to me
表总结：in short,in a word,in conclusion,in summary,all in all, briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, as you know, as is known to all
7.合理运用从句。
建议大家熟练运用非限制性定语从句。
例如： i h**e a good friend,who named …
8.用高级词汇代替平常常见的一些词。
网上搜集的100个替换词，1. think认为，思考 = take...into consideration, consider, contemplate, think over, reflect on/upon.
2. decide：断定 = come to the conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, judge, 3.
get: 得到 = acquire, obtain, attain, reap， earn, gain, procure
4. support: 支持 = approve of, in f**or of , stand by one's side, agree with, give ones' assent，recommend 5.
say no to: 反对 = oppose, object to, be against，resist, boycott
6. important: 重要的 = far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful，key, essential, fundamental, crucial, decisive, vial, play an important part in ``
7. use: 使用 = optimize, make best/full use of ，employ, utilize，apply
8. glad, happy: 高兴的 = be in a good mood, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted 9.
hard-working: 勤奋的 = diligent, studious, industrious 10. serious:
认真的 = conscientious, cautious
11. calm:平静的 = sober, reasonable, sensible, rational
12. clever:聪明的 = intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant, smart, ingenious 13.
tired：累的 = exhausted, fatigued, run-down, worn-out, weary 14. be used to :
适应 = be adapted to, be accustomed to , be adjusted to 15. stop:阻止 = hinder, curb, hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, **oid
16. 好处：good side 坏处：
bad side 好处，优点：advantage, merit, benefit 坏处，缺点：disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency 17.
join:参加 = participate in , attend, take part in, go in for, engage in
18. pay one's attention to： 注意 = focus on, center on, concentrate on, set one's mind on, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on 19.
depend on:依赖，依靠 = rely on, lean on 20. ability:
能力 = capability 22. always:始终 = invariably 24.
angry：生气的 = enraged 26. arrest：
逮捕 = detention
21. aim:目的 = objective 23.
ancient:古老的 = archaic 25. appear：
出现 = emerge 27. attack：攻击 = assault 29.
**oid：避免 = shun 31. bear：
承担 = tolerate 33. best：最好的 = optimal 35.
blame：责怪 = condemn 37. br**e：
勇敢的 = bold 39. build：建造 = construct 41.
buy：买 = purchase 43. catch：
抓住 = capture 45. clean：清洁 = purified 47.
cold：冷的 = chilly
28. attractive：吸引力 = fascinating 30. bad：坏的 = decayed
32. beautiful：美丽的 = elegant 34.
big：大的 = massive 36. boring：
闷 = tedious 38. brief：简要 = concise
40. busy：繁忙 = occupied
42. careful：小心的 = cautious 44. change：改变 = convert
46. clever：聪明的 = intelligent
1/2页。48. common：
常见的 = universal 50. dangerous：危险的 = hazardous 52.
difficulty：困难地 = challenge 54. enlarge：
增大 = magnify 56. fair：公平 = impartial
58. famous：著名的 = distinguished 60.
force：强迫 = compel 62. form：
形式 = constitute 64. good：好的 = beneficial 66.
hot：热的 = boiling
68. method：方法 = approach
70. nowadays：现今 = currently 72. obvious：明显 = apparent
74. opinion：意见 = standpoint 76.
partner：拍档 = associate 78. possible：
可能 = feasible 80. quite：相当 = fairly
82. result：结果 = consequence 84. ruin：毁灭 = devastate 86. sharp：锋利的 = acute
88. show：表明 = demonstrate 90.
stop：停止 = cease 92. top：
顶部 = peak 94. use：利用 = utilize 96.
wet：湿的 = humid
98. wrong：错的 = erroneous
100. surprise：惊奇 = startle
注意：只对部分关键词进行替换！！
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