常用句型【1】
1.基本原因---分析某事物时，用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因。
1]. the answer to this problem invovles many factors. for onething...
for another...still another ..
2]. a number of factors , both physical and psychologicalaffect ..both individual and social contribute to ..
2另一原因---在分析了基本原因之后，再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用！
1]. another important factor is ..
2]. is also responsible for the change/problem.
3]. certainly , the ..is not the sole reason for ..
3后果影响---分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响。
1]. it will produce a profound impact on...
2]. in involves some serious consequence for ..
4.两者比较---比较两事物，要说出其一超过另一个，或肯定一事物的优点，也肯定其缺点的时候用。
1]. the advantages gained from a are much greater than theadvantages we gain from b.
2]. indeed, a carries much weight重要度)when compared with b.
3]. there is no doubt that it has its negative effects as wellas positive effects.
5 .两者相同/相似---比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用！
1]. a and b h**e several thing in common. they are similar inthat...
2]. a bears some striking(显著的) resemblance(s)(相似性) to b.
常用句型【2】
1对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，1]. when asked about...
the vast majority of people saythat ..but i view a bit differently.
2]. when it comes to ..some people bielive that ..
others claim that the opposite is true . there is probably some truth inboth arguements, but i tend to the latter(后者；(二者中)后者的) .
3]. now, it is commonly acknowledged that ..they claimthat ..but i wonde r whether...
2现象法。引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。
1]. recently the rise inphenomenon of ..has aroused publicworldwide concern.
2]. recently the issue of the problem of ..has been broughtinto focus.
3].inflation(通货膨胀)/corruption(贪腐)/social inequality(不平等) .is yet another of the new and bitter truth we h**e to learn toface constantly.
3观点法---开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
1]. now people in significant numbers are coming to realizethat...
3]. now there is a growing awareness of the necessityto...now people become increasingly conscious of the importanceof ..
4]. perhaps it is time to h**e a fresh look at the attitudethat...
4引用法---先引出名人名言或者有代表性的`看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点。
1]. knowledge is power." such is the remark made by has been shared by more and more people .
education is not complete with graduation.(学无止境)" such isthe opnion of a great american philosopher. now more and more peopleshare his opnion.
2how often we hear such statements like thoses/this .
in our own days we are used to hearing such traditionalcomplains as this ".
常用句型【3】
1结论性---通过对文章前面的讨论，引出或重申文章的中心。
1]. from what has been discussed above, we may easily draw theconclusion that ..
2]. in summary , it is more valuable ..
2后果性---揭示所讨论的问题若不解决，将产生的严重后果。
1]. we must call for an immediate method , because the currentphenomenon of ..if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the he**ycost of ..
2]. obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , thereis every chance that ..will be put in danger.
3号召性---呼吁读者行动起来，采取行动或提请注意。
想及观点。1]. it is time that we urged an immediate end to theundesirable tendency of
2]. it is essential thar effective measures should be taken tocorrect the tendency.
4建议性---对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见，包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法。
1]. while it cannot be solved immediately, still there are most popular is ..another method is ..
still another one is ..
2]. awareness/recognition of the problem is the first steptoward the situation.
5方向性的结尾方式---其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的，大体的方向或者指明前景。
1]. many solutions are being offered here , all of them makesome sense, but none is adequate enough. the problem should berecognized in a wide way .
2]. there is no quick method to the issue of ..but ..mightbe helpful/benefical.
3]. the great challenge today is ..there is muchdifficulty , but ..
6意义性的结尾方式---文章结尾的时候，从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义！
1]. following these suggestions may not guarantee the success,but the pay off might be worth the effort . it will not only benefit
but also benefit ..
2]. in any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thingis certain that it will undoubtedly ..
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