★常见于文章开头的词句。
1)to begin with,smoking should be banned in public areas.
2)generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on 1ibraries·
3)first of all,study always comes first for a student.
4)with the development (progress,growth,etc.) of society (,science,technology,economy’ etc.),women’s role has become more important than ever before in daily life.
5)recently,the problem of environmental protection has become the world’s focus.
常见于文章结尾的词句。
1)in conclusion, in short,in summary,in brief,in a word,to conclude, to sum up,to end up.
2)it’s only when one works hard enough that his success can be secured.
表示先后次序的词句。
first,second,third,…;to begin with…,moreover…,finally…,first of all, next, then, eventually; meanwhile; in the mean time; in due time; since then; shortly after
表示因果关系的词句。
because of,due to,owing to,thanks to,as a result,for this reason,consequently,accordingly,thus,hence,therefore,in this way等。
表示比较和对比的词句。
unlike,in contrast,on the contrary(相反的),whereas,nevertheless(不过,仍然),in spite of(尽管), on the other hand, otherwise(否则),while, likewise, similarly, in the same way,just as等。
表示附加的词句。
again,in addition,and,also,furthermore(此外),moreover(再者),what’s more,not only…but also,besides,apart from等。
表示层进关系的词句。
additionally, in addition;also,besides;likewise;not only … but also;further,furthermore;in other words; moreover; equally important; for one thing… for the other; what’s more; on the one hand…on the other hand;as well;last but not least等。
表示举例的词句。
for example,for instance,a case in point,to illustrate,as an illustration,just as,take…for exam-
ple,as follows等。
表示让步/转折关系的词句。
though,although,as,while,despite,in spite of,regardless of,even though,for all that,but,yet,however,in contrast,still,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,on the contrary,on the other hand,at the same time等。
表示解释同位关系的词句。
that is (to say),…roughly means,in other words,as a matter of fact, by definition,namely,suggests,as regards,with regard to,concerning,as for,in terms of等。
表示条件关系的词句。
if,in case(of),so long as,on condition that,assuming that,lest,while等。
表示选择关系的词句。
or,or rather,alternatively,instead(of),rather than,whether…or,either…or,neither…nor, not…but等。
表示总结关系的词句。
all in all,in all,briefly,in brief,altogether,to conclude,in conclusion,in one word.in short, in summary,to sum up,to summarize,on the whole,in sum,as has been mentioned(above)等。
1)用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型。
①as the graph depicts,…
②from the cartoon/picture,we can see that…
③according to the statistics shown in the first/second graph。…
④the table shows/indicates/reveals that…
⑤it can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that...
2)用于句首提出论题或现象的句型。
①recently,…has become the focus of the society.
②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.
③nowadays there is a growing concern for…
④nowadays it is common to hear/see…
⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life.
⑥nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of…
⑦it is only during the last/past few years that man has become generally aware that
⑧there is an old/popular saying/proverb which says/goes…
⑨in recent years,there is a general tendency…
⑩nowadays…has become a problem we h**e to face.
3)用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型。
①some people like/prefer…,while others are/feel inclined to…
②there are different opinions among people as to…
③some people claim that…is superior to…others,however,disagree with it.
④some people believe…others maintain…still others claim…
⑤some people suggest…others,however,hold the opposite opinion.
⑥0n the one hand,people tend to…on the other hand,they feel…
⑦some people argue that…others,in contrast,believe that…
⑧although more and more people come to believe…there are still others who insist that…
⑨on the contrary,there are people in f**or of…
⑩there are some people who hold different opinions about…
4)用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型。
①my own experience tells me that…
②in my opinion,we should attach more importance to…
③as for my own idea about…i believe…
④as far as i am concerned,i plan to…
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