中考英语 重点句型专项训练

发布 2020-01-03 06:53:28 阅读 8060

中考英语:重点句型专项训练。

think…意为我认为……,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用idon’tthink…,如:ithinkhe’s mr zhinag.

(l17)i don’t think you are to sb./ give sb. sth.

意为把……给……,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.如:hisparentsgivehimanicepurse.

/hisparentsgivea nice purse to him. give it to mr hu.(l57)sb.

/ sth. to…意为把……(送)带到……,后常接地点,也可接人。如:

please take the new books to the classroom.…,theother…/oneis…andoneis…意为一个是……;另一个是……,必须是两者中。如:

one is red and one isgrey.(l50)或one is red,, the other is do sth.意为让某人做某事,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为don’t let sb,do sth.

,或letsb. not do sth.另外,let’s与let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,如:

let’sgo for a walk./let us try once more, (to) do sth./help sb.

with sth.意为帮助某人做某事,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二。

者可以互换。如:let me help you find it.(l42)/let mehelp you with it.

about…?/how about…?意为……怎么样?

是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或v-ing等形式。如:

what/howplayingchess?’stimetodo…/it’stimeforsth.意为该做……的时间了,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或v-ing形式。

如:it’s time to h**e supper. =it’s time forsupper.

to do sth./like doing sth.意为喜欢做某事,如:

li lei and his friends like to play in the tree house.(l 43)前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,试比较:

tomlikesswimming,butdoesn’tliketoswimthisafternoon.

sb.(not) to do sth.意为让某人(不要)做某事,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,如:

ask your friends to guess what is in it. (l44)sb. sth.

/show sth. to do.意为把某物给某人看,该句型的用法同前面第2点。

如:showyourfriendyourfamilyphoto.(l36)/showyourfamily photo to your friend.

sb. to sb.意为把某人介绍给另一人;introduce tosb.则是向某人作介绍。如:introduceyourfamilytoher.

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