一、内容分析。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是人教版新目标八年级重要的语法项目之一,是学生平时常接触的,它在很多题型中都会遇到。因此,复习好形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法是十分必要的。因为这个语法项目是八年级学过的语法内容,在平时的练习中也经常地接触,所以学生对该语法比较熟悉。
但是由于时间间隔长,所以某些语法点及其特殊用法可能有点模糊。
二、学生分析。
语法向来是学生头痛的一项内容,这次任教的十六中的学生应该基础都不错,如果语法复习基本以呈现理论为主再辅以练习,相对枯燥,学生兴趣不够,容易分散注意力,所以我想溶入一些新的教学元素。这个年龄的学生争强好胜,喜欢带有游戏性质的教育,于是我考虑借用大家感兴趣的话题来激发学生的热情,利用习题竞猜的方式调动学生的学习主动性,增强学习的效果。
三、教学目标。
新课标指导下的英语教学应该以综合语言运用作为最终目的。语法应该成为帮助学生理解英语句子,表达自己思想和情感的工具。所以,我确定了本节课的目标为:
学生能够在训练语言综合实践活动中熟练掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法。
(1)语言知识目标:复习形容词和副词比较级和最高级的规则变化和不规则变化的构成,掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级的综合应用。
(2)能力目标:能够在听说读写中熟练应用形容词和副词比较级和最高级。 (3)情感态度目标:在学习中培养合作精神。
(4)学习策略目标:学会总结所接触的语言材料中的语言规律并加以应用。
四、教学重点和难点。
教学重点:进一步明确容词和副词比较级和最高级的规则变化和不规则变化的构成,熟练掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级常见的几种特殊用法。
教学难点:(1)让学生积极融入到课堂氛围中,总是带着问题去研究;能带着遇到的疑问,为了灵活运用而大胆讨论。
(2)灵活运用形容词和副词比较级和最高级常见的几种特殊用法。
五、教学手段与方法。
以学生为主体,尝试创新思维。采用讨论、协作、**、竞争的教学模式,引导学生灵活运用所学语法知识。利用多**计算机、网络资源、音像等创设教学情景、问题情景,扩大教学容量,增强教学的趣味性和时效性。
六、课前准备。
1、分发本节课的练习题。
2、教师准备相关多**课件。
七、教学过程幻灯片。
八、教学过程。
步骤一:导入(课前**一首学生们熟悉的歌曲) teacher: do you like the song that you heard just now?
students: yes .(most) t:
do you like the singer? ss: yes.
(most)
t: i like him, too. but who is he? do you know? ss: jay zhou ( zhou jielun).
t: (show three pictures of singers and players who the students h**e known)yes. who is he?
导入知识导入3分钟呈现练习呈现操练30分钟发现规律运用运用提高10分钟综合运用小结归纳2分钟。
ss: liu xiang t: and who is he? ss: yao ming
t : what do you think of them? ss: handsome /famous /tall /rich ……
t: great! but i think they are all tall.
and i think jay zhou is tall. liu xiang is taller than jay zhou. and yao ming is the tallest of them.
(同时引导学生来说)
ss: yao ming is the tallest. liu xiang is shorter than him.
jay zhou is the shortest , and so
on. 步骤二:呈现。
t: good! today, in this class, let’s review the comparative and superlative of adjectives and adverbs.
(show a picture of three degrees of adjectives and adverbs ) t: you remember them? (引导学生来回答) ss:
positive , comparative and superlative
t: first, we review the regular changes in the comparative and superlative of adjectives and adverbs. (引导学生来回答) ss:
(根据ppt**回答)
t: now, you can finish the regular changes in the comparative and superlative of adjectives and adverbs. i give you two minutes.
so you tell me your answers. (教师随时关注学生的作答情况,适当的增加或减少练习的时间) (check the students’ answers) ss: important---more important---most important easy---easier---easiest ( and so and )
t: well done! but you must notice the following words. (指导学生关注几个特殊的单音节词的变化)
then, we notice some irregular changes in the comparative and superlative of adjectives and adverbs.
ss: good---better---best well---better---best bad---worse---worst (and so on) 目的:激发学生兴趣,为下面的练习提供原始素材。
步骤三:练习并发现规律。
活动:(1)让学生根据八年级所学形容词和副词的比较级或最高级内容完成句子。 单项选择。
1.--food safety” problem is becoming __these days. -i think so.
the government must do something to deal with it. a. smaller and smaller b.
worse and worse
c. better and better d. nicer and nicer
2. people complain that the price of the apartment is gettinga. lower and lower b.
higher and higher
c. cheaper and cheaper d. more and more expensive
t: all the students, look at the two questions. i give you one minute, then tell me your answers.
(check the students’ answers) ss: no.1 b ; no.
2 b
t: from the two questions, we know “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越?”前后形容词为同一个形容词;多音节单词之前用“more and more+原级”
活动:(2)让学生根据八年级所学形容词和副词的比较级或最高级内容完成句子。 单项选择。
1.--the doctor told me not to eat too much, but i find it difficult. -the doctor is right.
_you eatyou will be. a. the less; the healthier b.
the less; the more healthy c. the more; the healthier d. the more; the more healthy
li asks us to remember that __careful we are, _mistakes we will make. a. the more; the fewer b.
the fewer; the more c. the more; the less d. the less; the fewer
t: all the students, look at the two questions. i give you one minute, then tell me your answers.
(check the students’ answers) ss: no.1 a no.
2 a
t: from the two questions, we know “the+比较级……,the +比较级……”表示“越……越……”
活动:(3)让学生根据八年级所学形容词和副词的比较级或最高级内容完成句子。 句子改错。
bought a cheaper of the two watchesa b c 单词填写。
at the two stories. the first one isinteresting)of the two. t:
all the students, look at the two questions. i give you one minute, then tell me your answers. (check the students’ answers) ss:
no.1 a --the ;
比较级最高级
good better best never let it rest till good is better and better is best.bad worse worst never fight against get better and better and you ll be the ...
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构成法原级比较级最高级 一般单音节词 tall 高的 taller tallest 未尾加 er,est great 巨大的 greater greatest 以不发音的e结尾 nice 好的 nicer nicest 的单音词和少数 large 大的 larger largest 以 le结尾的双...
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英语形容词的比较级 最高级用法解析 一 单音节或部分双音节的词的比较级最高级的变法 1.一般情况下直接加er或est.如 short shorter shortest 2.以字母e结尾的形容词和副词加r或st 如 nice nicer nicest 3.以辅音字母y结尾的y改为i加er,est 如 ...