英语写作句型

发布 2020-01-01 10:34:28 阅读 6903

1. as… as… 结构。

as soon as一……就……

例:i will tell him as soon as i see him.

as soon as possible 尽快。

例:he asked me to come back as soon as possible.

as +形容词或副词的原级+as像…一样。

例:this building looks as high as that one.

2. ask 句型。

ask (sb.) for sth. 向……要/求……

例:he felt too ashamed to ask us for help.

ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.告诉某人怎么做某事。

例:they asked / told us to return the book on time.

ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 让某人(不要)做某事。

例:the old man asked / told us not to swim in the river.

3. get句型。

get +比较级变得……

例:people’s life is getting better and better.

get ready for/get sth. ready为…做好了准备/准备好了……

例:we should get ready for the difficulty.

4. keep 句型。

keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事。

例:he kept me waiting for half an hour.

keep doing 坚持做某事。

例:keep studying, maybe one day you can join us.

keep/make sth. +adj. 让……怎么样。

例:the teacher asked us to keep the classroom clean.

the news made her happy.

5. find 句型。

find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事怎么样。

例:they found it impossible to get enough money.

find sb. do/doing sth. 发现某人做/正在做某事。

例:i find the boys flying kites in tian’anmen square.

6. help句型。

help sb. (to) do / help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事/在……方面帮助某人。

例:they helped us to cross the river.

my brother helped me with the problem.

7. 四个花费。

time/some money on sth. /in) doing sth.

例:we spent much time reading.

don’t spend so much money on clothes.

ittakessb. some time to do sth.

例:it takes me half an hour to read books every day.

itcostsb. some money to do sth. /sth. cost sb. some money

例:it cost me 200 yuan to buy the wallet.

the wallet cost me 200 yuan.

sbpayssome money for sth.

例:i paid 200 yuan for the wallet.

8. prefer 句型。

prefer to更喜欢做某事。

例:i prefer cats to dogs.

prefer atob / prefer to doing a to doing b喜欢a胜过b /喜欢做a胜过做b

例:we prefer to eat out.

i prefer doing homework to going shopping with you.

9. see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见/听见某人做/正在做某事。

例:i saw him come into your room.

i hear him singing songs next door.

10. afraid 句型。

be afraid of sth. /doing sth./ to do sth. /that 害怕某事/做某事/……

例:she is afraid of spiders.

i am afraid of staying at home alone. =i am afraid to stay at home alone.

she was afraid that the dog would bite.

i’m afraid that … 恐怕……

例:i’m afraid that i cannot go with you.

句型。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。

例:he was busy finishing his work.

12. be + adj. +for 句型。

be famous/late/sorry for …因……而著名/迟到……/对……抱歉。

例:he was late for school yesterday.

new york is famous for tall buildings.

i’m sorry for your father’s death.

13. glad句型。

be glad that 很高兴……

例:i’m glad that he’s feeling better.

14. 就近一致的句型。

either … or 要么……要么……

例:you can either write or phone me.

neither…nor 既不…也不…

例:he neither knows nor cares what happened.

not only … but also不仅…而且…

例:not only my parents but also my sister has been to the great wall.

there be 有。

例:there is a bed, a table and some chairs in her bedroom.

15. 比较级句型。

it is the second + 最高级 + n. 这是第二……

例:it is the second most expensive hat.

…is one of the + 最高级 + n (pl) …最……之一。

例:it is one of the highest buildings in the world.

the + 比较级, …the + 比较级 … 越……,越……

例:the harder he works, the happier he feels.

比较级 and 比较级越来越…

例:our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger.

16. v+doing 句型。

enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on + doing sth.

例: he enjoys / likes watching tv at home.

i hate working on sundays.

they finished / kept / went on repairing the broken bike.

i don’t mind going shopping tomorrow.

the students stopped talking when the teacher came in.

17. v+sth. to sb. 句型。

give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth. to sb.

例:please pass / show / lend / bring / send the book to me.

my mother told the story to me.

he g**e the picture to tom yesterday.

18. v + sb. sth.

buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.

例:my father bought / g**e / showed / passed me the new bike.

kate told me the news.

he lent / sent / g**e me his new dictionary.

19. v+ sb. do sth.

make / let / h**e sb. (not) do sth.

例:the teacher made / let / had the students clean the classroom.

20. had better 句型。

had better (not) do sth. 最好做/不要做某事。

例: you’d better study hard. /you’d better not smoke.

句型。it is + adj. for sb. to do sth. 做某事怎么样。

例:it is important for us to protect the environment.

it looks like / it sounds like …看起来像/听起来像。

例:it looks like a cartoon character.

it sounds like a nice room.

it seems to sb. that 看起来……

例:it seems to us that he knew everything.

it sounds + adj. /it looks + adj. 听起来……/看起来……

例: it sounds great!

it looks nice!

it’s bad / good for...对……不好/有好处。

例:it’s bad for us to watch tv for a long time.

it’s good for us to get up early.

it’s time for / to do sth. 该……了。

例:it’s time to go home.

it’s time for dinner.

it’s two meters (years) long (wide, high, tall …)长/高/宽。

例:it’s ten meters high.

22. not … at all一点也不。

例:i don’t want to play football at all.

23. not … until… 直到 ……才。

例:he didn’t come home until 2 o’clock.

24. one … the other / some … others一个 ……另一个 / 一些 ……另一些。

例:i h**e two aunts; one lives in tokyo and the other in osaka.

some students are playing basketball and others are playing tennis.

25. so … that… 如此 ……以至。

例:the box is so he**y that we couldn’t carry it.

26. such a + adj + n + that 如此 ……以至。

例:it is such an interesting book that we all want to read it.

27. too … to … 句型太 ……而不能。

例:he is too young to go to school.

28. thank sb. for sth. /doing sth. 为 ……感谢某人。

例:thank you for your help. /thank you for helping me.

29. used 句型。

usedtodosth. 过去常常做某事 /be(get,become)usedto sth./doing sth. 习惯做某事。

例:he used to smoke.

he is used to hard work. /he gets used to getting up early.

30. take和bring

例:please bring me some coffee. (带来)

i took an umbrella with me. (带走)

31. wrong 和 matter 句型。

there is sth. wrong with ….

what’s the matter with …?

what’s wrong with …?

例:there is something wrong with my computer.

what’s the matter with your bike?

what’s wrong with your bike?

32 表达自己和询问别人的意见。

i don’t think that …

i would like to / would you like to …

why not do / why don’t you do sth.?

will (would, could) you please do sth.?

what about /how about doing sth.?

it’s a good idea to do sth.

例:i don’t think that he can win the match.

i would like to go for a walk.

would you like to / please go with me?

why not go with me? /why don’t you go home?

how / what about going swimming this afternoon?

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