m1语法。
1】where are you from? 你来自**?
回答:i am from beijing. /i come from beijing.
2】what about going swimming? 去游泳怎么样?
回答: good idea! /sounds great!/ great!
用法:what about= how about, about 是介词, 后接动词ing.
例: what about __listening__ listen)to music?
3】everyone is here. 每个人都在这里。
everyone :每个人,是单数, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
例如:everyone __likes__(like) music.
4】and/but 的用法。
and: 和,表示并列或顺承关系。
but: 但是,表示转折关系。
例如:he is from china, _but_ he isn’t chinese.
5】it’s nice to meet you all. 很高兴见到你们。
句型: it’s + 形容词+ to do sth.
例如: it’s difficult _to learn__ learn)english.
6】my name is tony smith.
my first name is __tony___
my last name is___smith___
7】be 的用法。
1. be 包括 is,am, are.
2. be 搭配口诀: i 用am, you 用are, is 用于he, she, it. 单数和不可数名词用is,复数全用are.
3. be 的肯定变否定,be + not
4. be 的缩写:
i am = i’m ; you are = you’re
he is = he’s ; she is =she’s ; it is =it’s; what is =what’s
5. be 的疑问句:
be + 主语+ 其他?
回答: yes, 主语+be. /no, 主语+be not.
m2语法。1】what/how 引导的感叹句。
what + a/an + 形容词+ 名词 + 主语+谓语) !
how + 形容词 / 副词+ 主语 +谓语 !
what a big family ( it is ) how big the family is!
what fine weather ( it is )!how fine the weather is!
2】in front of 在前面 / in the front of 在前部。
3】名词所有格。
两人共有:a and b’s + is
两人分别有: a’s and b’s +are
例如: mrs green is __a__ mother.
a. lingling and lucy’s
b. lingling’s and lucy’s
c. lingling’s and lucy
4】合成词。
合成词变复数,一般情况,后面的单词变复数。
boy student __boy students___
bus driver __bus drivers___
2. 含woman 和man的合成词变复数,两个都要变复数。
man teacher __men teachers___
woman doctor __women doctors___
5】what’s your father’s job?你的爸爸是做什么工作的?
what does your father do?
what is your father ?
回答: he is a teacher.
6】beijing is the capital of china. 北京是中国的首都。
china — chineseengland – english
japan – japanese america – american
africa – african
7】this is a photo of my family. 这是我的一张全家照。
a photo of … 的一张**。
8】名词所有格。
有生命的: lingling’s books
无生命的 : a door of classroom
表示时间和距离的: two hours’ time
我爸爸的一个朋友: a friend of my father’s
9】方位介词。
on the left 在左边; on the right 在右边。
in front of 在前面 ; next to = near 紧靠。
in the middle of 在中间。
10】she and daming’s mother are at the same hospital. 她和大明的妈妈在同一家医院工作。
11】my father is a bus driver, and he works in a bus station.
职业的单词:policeman; doctor; nurse; teacher; actor; manager.)
m3语法。1】数字。
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.
eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen , sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty.
thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred.
2】what’s your classroom in england like? 你在英国的教室是什么样子的?
be like = look like 看起来像。
3】 a lot of = lots of 许多。
a lot of / lots of 后接可数名词复数时,等于many; 后接不可数名词时, 等于much.
4】furniture 家具(总称); food ; drink; information 信息,这些词都是不可数名词,用is
5】some / any 一些
1. some : 用于肯定句(表示请求和建议,希望对方肯定回答的句子)
would you like some milk?
what about some milk?
can i h**e some milk?
2. any: 用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如:i h**en’t got __any__ some/any) apples.
would you like _some___some/any) apples?
6】on the wall / in the wall 在墙上/在墙里。
例如: a door is _in the wall
a map is __on the wall
7】with / and 的区别。
with 和 and 都有“ 和”的意思。
with 强调前者。 例如: jack with his father __goes___go) to park.
and 强调两者都。例如: jack and his father __go___go) to park.
8】there be 句型。
there be 表示“有”( there is / there are )
含义: 表示某地存在某人/某物(h**e: 强调某人/某物拥有)
句型: 1)肯定句 : there is / are + 某人/某物。
2)否定句 : there isn’t / aren’t + 某人/某物。
3)疑问句: is / are + there + 某人/某物?
yes, there is . no, there isn’t. yes, there are . no, there aren’t
4. 就近原则: is 和are 的选择由最靠近它的名词的单复数决定。
例如: there __is___a pen and two books.
there __are___two books and a pen.
m4语法。1】food/drink 不可数名词。
1)drink “饮料”,是不可数名词,用is
2)drink : h**e a drink
3)drink: “喝”, drink tea.
2】too much /too many 太多。
1)too much + 不可数名词。
2)too many + 可数名词复数。
3)much too + 形容词( much too big)
3】kind 种类。
1)a kind of 一种。
2)different kinds of 不同种类的。
3)be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼。
4】health / healthy 健康/健康的。
1)i t is good for your health, please keep healthy.
2)stay healthy; keep healthy; healthy food.
5】a bit of一点。
she has __a bit of __money. =a little
6】remember 记得。
remember to do sth. 记得去做某事。
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事。
7】or 或者; 还是。
在肯定句中: 表示”或者”
在否定句和疑问句中,常用or 来代替 and: i h**en’t got a pen or a book.
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