七年级完形填空及辨析

发布 2023-02-23 03:04:28 阅读 7317

例一:every year students in many countries learn english. some of these students are children, _1__ students are young people. why do all these people want to learn__2__?

it is not__3__to answer this question. many boys and girls learn english at school. it is one of their __4__.

many people learn english because it is__5__in their work. some young people learn english__6__their higher studies because some of their books are__7__english. other people learn english because they want to __8__news*****s in english.

some people learn english because they want to __9__ in the usa, england or australia. english is very__10__in our life.

)1. a. all b. the other c. both d. other

)2. a. english b. chinese c. maths d. japanese

)3. a. hard b. easy c. good d. nice

)4. a. books b. classes c. schools d. subjects

)5. a. good b. useful c. fine d. pleased

)6. a. for b. of c. to d. from

)7. a. in b. with c. at d. of

)8. a. look b. see c. look at d. read

)9. a. go b. work c. like d. come

)10. a. help b. helping c. helps d. helpful

解题思路:首先,通览全文。通过通览全文,便知本文讲述许多人学习英语。

学习英语的人年龄不同,目的各异。其次,本着先易后难的原则开始填空,先根据上下文和自己的语感,推测部分空格的可能答案。然后,再结合选项逐一敲定。

1. 选b。some...

other(s)..意思是“一些……另一些(泛指)”;some...the other(s)..

意思是“一些……另一些(特指)”。由语境可知,在学英语的学生中,除一部分是孩子外,剩余的是青年人(特指)。

2. 选a。根据上下文可知是english。

3. 选b。由文章内容来看,人们学习英语的原因多种多样,因此回答为什么那么多人学习英语这个问题并不容易。

4. 选d。由常识可知,english是学生学习的科目(subject)之一。

5. 选b。根据前后文意可知许多人学习英语,那是因为english在他们的工作中很有用(useful)。

6. 选a。本题属于介词用法辨析。介词for在此可表示目的、原因。

7. 选a。in english是习惯搭配。

8. 选d。“读报”英语习惯说read news*****s。

9. 选b。根据语境及句子结构,有些人学习英语或想出国(go to a country)或想在这些国家工作(work in a country)。

10. 选d。末句点题,"英语在我们生活中是很有帮助的(helpful)"。

最后,复读检验。将所有答案代入空格后,重新将短文复读一遍,如果语句通顺,语意清楚,便结束本题,转做其它试题。

最后须提醒大家一点,做好完形填空题并非一日之功。我们应从平日学习中做起,多积累,勤学苦练,方可成功!

例二:parent, tell, call, celebrate, together,why, start, after, shop, news*****

most people buy lots of presents just before christmas. but some people think we buy too much. they h**e started a special day (1buy nothing day.

they don’t want anyone to go (2on that day. buy nothing day is november 29. it is (3thanksgiving.

often, before christmas we see many ads in (4and on tv (5us to “buy, buy, buy!” the idea for buy nothing day (6in vancouver, canada. now people all over the world (7buy nothing day.

in california, the us, (8and children get (9to read stories, sing songs, and draw pictures. the children talk about (10they don’t need a lot of toys.

本文是向考生介绍一个特殊的日子——buy nothing day,因此第1空应填called。既然是buy nothing day,那就应该是不让人们“购物 (go shopping)”。第3空考查常识,buy nothing day的日期是november 29,应该在thanksgiving之后,故此空白处应填after。

“看见广告”通常应在报纸上或电视上,因此第4空白处应填news*****s。结合文意可知第5空白处应填写一个动词,并且能用动词不定式作复合宾语,此动词应是tell,此处应用“动词-ing”形式,即telling。 第6空白处所在的句子是介绍buy nothing day的起源,是过去的事情,应用started。

现在,世界各地也像庆祝其他节日一样来庆祝buy nothing day,因此第7个空白处应填写celebrate (庆祝)。第8空白处应填parents与children对应。第9空白处应填together与动词get构成get together短语,意思是“团聚”。

第10空白处应填why来澄清“they don’t need a lot of toys”的原因。

完形填空(一)

the purpose(目的)of students 1 come to school is to study. but 2 needs right way or we would waste the time or the money. the followings are ways for studying.

the 3 time for reading is morning. because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. for that reason, we can get good results.

when we study we must be patient(有耐性的). if we don’t understand a text well, we must read it again. we should not read the next 4 we h**e learned the first one well.

when we are studying, we must put our hearts 5 the book. we cannot read absent-mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get 6 from the book while we are reading.

we must always ask “why”. if it is not 7 understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in 8 possible way. we must know it completely and then our knowledge can 9 well.

though there are many ways for studying, 10 , the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart.二)

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