重点词组和句型（module 5-12）
module 5
1. seven million millions of americans
2. answer some questions for my homework 为我的作业回答一些问题。
the population of …?某地人口是多少？
形容人口多用 big 或 large what’s its population?
4. shanghai has 13 million people. shanghai is a city with a population of 13million.
the population of shanghai is 13 million seven million.
it has a population of 13 million people.
5. be famous for 以……而出名如：北京以长城而闻名。beijing is famous for the great wall.
6. in the east/south/west of… 在……的东、南、西…（内部）
上海在中国的东部。 shanghai is in the east of china.
7. 问天气：what’s the weather like? /how’s the weather?
8. on the coast 在海岸线上。
9. it’s never very hot in the summer or very cold in the winter.
10. with带有，有 beijing is a city with lots of old buildings.
module 6
一、反义词：
dangerous 危险的---safe 安全的 danger / safety n.
difficult 难的---easy 容易的exciting 激动人心的---boring 枯燥的。
expensive 昂贵的---cheap 便宜的 popular 受欢迎的---unpopular 不受欢迎的
relaxing 放松的---tiring 累人的 badly(worse, worst) 坏地---well(better, best) 好地。
carefully 认真地---carelessly 粗心地 late 晚---early 早。
loudly 大声地---quietly 安静地。
2. be good at sth 擅长某事 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事。
例如：我哥哥擅长篮球。 my brother is good at basketball.
我哥哥擅长打蓝球。 my brother is good at playing basketball.
3. what olympic sports do you like? football is my f**ourite sport.
why do you like it? i like it because it’s exciting
4. 位移动词用现在进行时表示将来时。如：她将去学校。
she is going to school. she is le**ing for school.
5. 在每周六上午九点半 at 9:30 am every saturday
6. 早到这儿 get here early 晚到那儿 arrive there late
坐在黑板前sit in front of the blackboard 在教室后面at the back of the classroom
7. it’s +adj. +to do sth
学习英语很难。it’s very difficult to learn english.
8. 对某人讲得又慢又大声 speak slowly and loudly to sb（宾格）.
slowly 和loudly为副词，副词修饰动词。
9. 需要做某事need to do sth我们需要每天打扫教室。we need to clean the classroom every day.
想要做某事want to do sth = would like to do sth.
我们想要打蓝球。we want to play basketball
10. no one 谓语动词用单数。如：没人要踢足球。 no one wants to play football.
11. it’s +物性形容词 +for sb to do sh
对他来说学习数学很简单。 it’s very easy for him to learn math.
12. work hard 努力学习/工作 （这里 hard 就是副词）
speak english well 这里 well 就是副词。
13. do some sightseeing 游览 go sightseeing 去观光。
14. 带某人参观……take sb. around …
15. 将持续到……will continue/last until …
16. he needs to learn english quickly. how does he need to learn english?
17. she likes running and she likes cycling, too. =she likes running and she also likes cycling.
also反在实义动词前，be动词和情态动词后。
18. 我不喜欢迟到。i don’t like to be late.
19. 我不喜欢跑步和骑自行车。 i don’t like running or cycling.
20. so 因此；所以在英语句子中不能与because同时用。
如：我饿了，所以想去买点吃的。 i’m hungry so i’m going to buy some food.
21. more ＋（形容词或副词）原级＝比较级。
more popular more exciting more dangerous more tired more quickly
22. much, a little, even ＋（形容词或副词）比较级。
much bigger, much better, much more popular
pan changjiang is funnier than yao ming. 句子中有than，要用比较级。
比较级规则变化口诀：比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。(long-longer)
词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer) ,重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter)
辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。(happy-happier)
module 7
1. the longest journey 最长的旅程。
2. by 直接加交通工具单数 by bike/ bus/ train
3. get to school 到学校 get home/there/here 到家。
4. live farthest from the school 住得离学校最远 farthest 为副词，是far的最高级，可省略the， 形容词最高级前面一定要加the
5. the ( best ）way to sw. 去……的（最好）方式
6. the most dangerous way 最危险的方式。
7. be closest to sw. 离……最近 go to work 去上班。
8. take a train to sw. 乘火车去。
9. the fastest train 最快的火车。
10. from…to… 从……到。
11. in eight minutes 八分钟后 （将来时）
12. the same … 相同的the same school 相同的学校。
some time by… 乘……花……时间 take ten minutes by car 乘汽车花十分钟。
14. more than = over 超过……，多于……
15. one of the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的航线之一。
16. a distance of …kilometres ……公里的距离
17. in nine and a half hours 在九个半小时后。
18. buy a ticket at the bus stop 在汽车站买票
19. millions of americans 上百万美国人。
20. a taxi from shanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for two people.
对两个人来说从上海到机场乘出租车比乘火车便宜。
21. british airways uses the boeing 747 for long journeys. 英国航空公司使用波音747进行长途飞行。
(划线the boeing 747用which提问)
22. the boeing 747 tr**els longer than other planes.
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