人教版八年级上册英语units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题。
unit1 go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里
go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩
visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃
h**e a good time=h**e fun玩得高兴 + x kb1 .c of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到。
go shopping去购in the past在过去 walk around四处走走
because of因为one bowl of… 一碗……the next day第二天
drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续。
take photos照相 something important重要的事
up and down上上下下 come up出来。
buy sth. for sb. /buy sb. sth.为某人买某物。
taste + adj. 尝起来look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有。
seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事。
try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事。
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事
start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事。
keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态why not +v.?=why don’t you+v.?
为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb.
(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事。
feel like +n./ sth 想要…想要做…
一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
decidedgo) to the beach near our hotel.
really enjoywalk) around the town.
you h**e a great timetalk) in groups?
4. -where did youstudy) last night?
--no, i (help)my mother (clean) the room.
you feel likedrink) some orange?
6. it’s very interestingfeed) the pets.
二．单项选择。
) teacher often keeps usclassroom every day,so we must keep our classroom .
) bad weather it was! we decided __
a: to go out b. not to go out c. to not go out
)4. mrs brown is nice. every day she tried to cook __for me during my stay in canada.
a. something different b. different something c. nothing different
) problem’s __difficult __few students can solve them.
a. so; and b. so; that c. so; to
三．句子翻译。
1.你买特别的东西了吗？
did you buy
2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！
everything tasted
3.因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。
the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below.
4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。
i boughtmy father.
5.除了读书没什么事可做！
there wasmuch to doread.
unit2 help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空。
go to the movies去看电影 use the internet用互联网
swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 h**e dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医。
more than多于；超过 less than少于。
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
how about+n./怎么样？/ 好不好？
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 how many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？
…有多少……?主语+find+that从句。 …发现…… spend time with sb.
和某人一起度过时光it’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事。
by doing sth. 通过做某事 le**e for…动身去某地。
what’s your f**orite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？
the best way to do sth.做…的最好方式。
一。 选择填空。
)1. mr wang is le**ingguangzhou next week.
a. to b. with c. in d. for
)3. it will take the men half a yearthe work.
a. finish b. finishing c. to finish d. finishes
)4. i often go to work
a. ride my bike b. by bike c. by a bike d. on bike
)5do they play basketball?—every day.
a．how soon b．how much c．how many d．how often
二。 完成下列对话。
从下列方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下列对话。
a: _1___
b: yes, please. could you tell me the way to the first people's hospital?
a: let me see. oh, it's far from here.
b: _2___
a: about five miles. _3___
b: which bus should i take?
a: the no.1 bus will take you there.
b: _4___
a: it's about 30 minutes.
b: thanks for your help.
a: _5___
三．句子翻译。
1.你多久锻炼一次do you exercise?
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